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1.
非协调有限元V循环多重网格法的收敛性至今仍是一个没有很好解决的问题 .给出了Wilson非协调有限元的两类V循环多重网格法的收敛性证明 .  相似文献   

2.
沈树民 《计算数学》1983,5(4):359-366
利用有限元方法求解弹性组合结构问题,往往遇到非协调情形.这不仅由于各构件采用的有限元本身的非协调性,而且在于各构件有限元间的连接条件一般不相匹配.在[2]中.我们曾利用Strang的结果,对板-梁组合结构一些具体的非协调有限元解进行  相似文献   

3.
梁国平  何江衡 《计算数学》1992,14(2):207-215
§1.引言 近年来随着并行计算机的迅速发展,求解椭圆型方程的区域分解法愈来愈引起人们的兴趣和重视.但是,目前能够见到的有限元区域分解法几乎都要求有限元空间在跨过子区域的边界时是协调的,必然限制有限元区域分解算法的优越性. [3]提出了一种非协凋区域分解法——非协调区域分解的杂交法.采用简化杂交法处理各子区域交界处的非协调性,这种方法在子区域的内部和边界采用两套不同的变量,允许内部变量在跨过各子区域的边界时不连续.但是这种方法有它的局限性,即要求边界变量在各子区域的顶点处必须保持连续性,这对推广到三维空间的情形带来很大的困难.本文提出一种非协调区域分解的Lagrangian乘子法,引进Lagrangian乘子来处理各子区域交界处的非协调性.这种方法也在子区域内部和边界采用两套不同的变量,它不仅允许内部变量在越过各子区域边界时的非协调性,并且还允许边界变量在各子区域的顶点处可以不连续,这就弥补了[3]的不足.同时,这种算法具有[3]的优点,即在不  相似文献   

4.
非协调元特征值渐近下界   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
利用有限元收敛速度下界的结果获得某些非协调元方法新的Aubin-Nitsche估计形式,然后再结合非协调元特征值的展开式获得不需要额外条件下非协调元特征值渐近下界的结果.  相似文献   

5.
本文研究对称椭圆特征值问题的有限元后验误差估计,包括协调元和非协调元,具有下列特色:(1)对协调/非协调元建立了有限元特征函数uh的误差与相应的边值问题有限元解的误差在局部能量模意义下的恒等关系式,该边值问题的右端为有限元特征值λh与uh的乘积,有限元解恰好为uh.从而边值问题有限元解在能量模意义下的局部后验误差指示子,包括残差型和重构型后验误差指示子,成为有限元特征函数在能量模意义下的局部后验误差指示子.(2)讨论了协调有限元特征函数的基于插值后处理的梯度重构型后验误差估计,对有限元特征函数的导数得到了最大模意义下的渐近准确局部后验误差指示子.  相似文献   

6.
研究了非协调有限元逼近非单调型拟线性椭圆问题,使用超收敛误差估计技巧,得出该问题光滑解和有限元解之间存在的超收敛关系.  相似文献   

7.
Wilson元特征值下逼近准确特征值   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
张智民  杨一都  陈震 《计算数学》2007,29(3):319-321
该文讨论矩形域上Laplace算子特征值问题有限元近似.证明了Wilson非协调有限元特征值下逼近准确特征值,从而解决了有限元法中长期存在的一个猜想.  相似文献   

8.
本文首先简要介绍非拟合网格有限元方法求解复杂区域上椭圆问题的发展现状.然后结合最近本文作者发展的非拟合网格有限元方法,针对二阶椭圆方程提出一种任意光滑区域上的任意高阶协调有限元方法.本文在带悬点的Cartesian网格上自动生成诱导网格,在诱导网格上构造协调的高阶有限元空间,采用Nitsche技术处理Dirichlet边界条件,并证明方法的适定性和hp先验误差估计.数值算例验证了本文的理论结果.  相似文献   

9.
研究了带弱奇异核的抛物型积分微分方程的非协调有限元方法,在不需要Ritz-Volterra投影的情况下,在半离散和全离散的格式下分别得到了与协调有限元方法相同的误差估计.  相似文献   

10.
研究一类Sine-Gordon方程的H1-Galerkin非协调混合有限元方法,在矩形网格剖分下,在不需要满足LBB相容性条件及不采用传统的Ritz投影的情况下,得到了与协调有限元方法相同的L1-Galerkin非协调混合有限元方法,在矩形网格剖分下,在不需要满足LBB相容性条件及不采用传统的Ritz投影的情况下,得到了与协调有限元方法相同的L2模和H2模和H1模的误差估计,进一步拓展了H1模的误差估计,进一步拓展了H1-Galerkin混合有限元的应用范围.  相似文献   

11.
This paper is devoted to a new error analysis of nonconforming finite element methods.Compared with the classic error analysis in literature,only weak continuity,the F-E-M-Test for nonconforming finite element spaces,and basic Hm regularity for exact solutions of 2m-th order elliptic problems under consideration are assumed.The analysis is motivated by ideas from a posteriori error estimates and projection average operators.One main ingredient is a novel decomposition for some key average terms on(n.1)-dimensional faces by introducing a piecewise constant projection,which defines the generalization to more general nonconforming finite elements of the results in literature.The analysis and results herein are conjectured to apply for all nonconforming finite elements in literature.  相似文献   

12.
It is well known that it is comparatively difcult to design nonconforming fnite elements on quadrilateral meshes by using Gauss-Legendre points on each edge of triangulations.One reason lies in that these degrees of freedom associated with these Gauss-Legendre points are not all linearly independent for usual expected polynomial spaces,which explains why only several lower order nonconforming quadrilateral fnite elements can be found in literature.The present paper proposes two families of nonconforming fnite elements of any odd order and one family of nonconforming fnite elements of any even order on quadrilateral meshes.Degrees of freedom are given for these elements,which are proved to be well-defned for their corresponding shape function spaces in a unifying way.These elements generalize three lower order nonconforming fnite elements on quadrilaterals to any order.In addition,these nonconforming fnite element spaces are shown to be full spaces which is somehow not discussed for nonconforming fnite elements in literature before.  相似文献   

13.
本文考虑重调和方程的C0非协调元逼近.通过双线性型ck(u,v)引入的补偿和将多重网格法应用到C0非协调板元,给出了更精确的逼近.  相似文献   

14.
On an Essential Estimate in the Analysis of Domain Decomposition Methods   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
A class of nonconforming finite elements is considered in this paper, which is continuous only at the nodes of the quasi-uniform mesh. We show that there ex-ists an essential estimate which indicates the equivalence relation, independent of the mesh parameter, between the energies of the nonconforming discrete harmonic extensions in different subdomains. The essential estimate is of great importance in the analysis of the nonoverlapping domain decomposition methods applied to second order partial differential equations discretized by nonconforming finite ele-ments.  相似文献   

15.
The a posteriori error analysis of conforming finite element discretisations of the biharmonic problem for plates is well established, but nonconforming discretisations are more easy to implement in practice. The a posteriori error analysis for the Morley plate element appears very particular because two edge contributions from an integration by parts vanish simultaneously. This crucial property is lacking for popular rectangular nonconforming finite element schemes like the nonconforming rectangular Morley finite element, the incomplete biquadratic finite element, and the Adini finite element. This paper introduces a novel methodology and utilises some conforming discrete space on macro elements to prove reliability and efficiency of an explicit residual-based a posteriori error estimator. An application to the Morley triangular finite element shows the surprising result that all averaging techniques yield reliable error bounds. Numerical experiments confirm the reliability and efficiency for the established a posteriori error control on uniform and graded tensor-product meshes.  相似文献   

16.
We investigate the relationship between finite volume and finite element approximations for the lower‐order elements, both conforming and nonconforming for the Stokes equations. These elements include conforming, linear velocity‐constant pressure on triangles, conforming bilinear velocity‐constant pressure on rectangles and their macro‐element versions, and nonconforming linear velocity‐constant pressure on triangles and nonconforming rotated bilinear velocity‐constant pressure on rectangles. By applying the relationship between the two methods, we obtain the convergence finite volume solutions for the Stokes equations. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 17: 440–453, 2001.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, an abstract error estimate of mixed finite element methods using nonconforming elements is presented. In addition, a class of nonconforming rectangular elements is proposed, and applied to Stokes equations. The optimal error estimate is given.  相似文献   

18.
ABSTRACT

Instead of using the full polynomial space, a conforming and a nonconforming finite element methods are designed where only harmonic polynomials (a much smaller space) are employed in the computation. The conforming quadratic harmonic polynomial finite element is defined only on a special triangular grid. The nonconforming quadratic harmonic finite element is defined on general triangular grids. The optimal order of convergence is proved for both finite element methods, and confirmed by numerical computations. In addition, numerical comparisons with the standard conforming and nonconforming finite elements are presented.  相似文献   

19.
1.IntroductionFOrsimplicityoftheexposition,weconsidertheellipticboundaryvalueproblemonaboundedopenpolygonaldomainfiCEZwhereItiswell--knownthat(1.1)hasauniquesolutionueH'(fl)(of.[7,15,16]).Supposethatfib~{e}isaquajsi--uniformmeshoffi,i.e.,fibsatisfieswhere…  相似文献   

20.
This paper is devoted to the construction of nonconforming finite elements for the discretization of fourth order elliptic partial differential operators in three spatial dimensions. The newly constructed elements include two nonconforming tetrahedral finite elements and one quasi-conforming tetrahedral element. These elements are proved to be convergent for a model biharmonic equation in three dimensions. In particular, the quasi-conforming tetrahedron element is a modified Zienkiewicz element, while the nonmodified Zienkiewicz element (a tetrahedral element of Hermite type) is proved to be divergent on a special grid.

  相似文献   


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