4-溴-5-甲基靛红的Baeyer-Villiger氧化产物的波谱分析

４－溴－５－甲基靛红分别与单过邻苯二甲酸，过硫酸钾－硫酸两种氧化剂发生Ｂａｅｙｅｒ－Ｖｉｌｉｇｅｒ反应，生成两种同分异构体：５－溴－６－甲基－１Ｈ－苯并［１，３］嗪－２，４－二酮和新化合物５－溴－６－甲基－１Ｈ－苯并［１，４］嗪－２，３－二酮。利用ＭＳ、１３ＣＮＭＲ、１ＨＮＭＲ、ＩＲ对产品结构进行了分析鉴定。     

3-吡唑基-6-取代均三唑并[3,4-b]-1,3,4-噻二唑的合成及生物活性

以１－甲基－３－乙基（－４－氯）－５－吡唑甲酰肼作原料，经两步得到４－氨基－３－（１－甲基－３－乙基（－４－氯）－５－吡唑基）－１，２，４－三唑－５－硫酮（３），３再与取代羧酸反应，得到一系列３－（１－甲基－３－乙基（－４－氯）－５－吡唑基）－６－取代均三唑并［３，４－ｂ］－１，３，４－噻二唑（４、５、６）．元素分析、１ＨＮＭＲ、ＩＲ和ＭＳ确定了它们的结构．初步生测结果表明：３具有植物生长调节活性，４ｂ、４ｄ、６具有杀菌活性．     

(E)-6-碘-3-甲基-2-巳烯酸乙酯合成新方法

５－羟基－２－戊酮未经四氢吡喃保护进行Ｗｉｔｉｇ－Ｈｏｒｎｏｒ反应，生成（Ｅ）－６－羟基－３－甲基－２－巳烯酸乙酯，再与ＴｓＣｌ反应，继而与ＮａＩ在丙酮中回流６ｈ，制得（Ｅ）－６－碘－３－甲基－２－巳烯酸乙酯，大大缩短了碘化反应时间。     

Synthesis of 3,6-Disubstituted 5,6-Dihydro-s-triazolo [3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazolidines through the Intramolecular Mannich Reaction

３－取代基－４－氨基－５－巯基－１，２，４－三唑在微量酸催化下与取代芳香醛经分子内Ｍａｎｎｉｃｈ反应合成了２９个新的３，６－二取代－５，６－二氢－ｓ－三唑并［３，４－ｂ］－１，３，４－噻二唑啉类化合物，其结构经元素分析、ＩＲ和１ＨＮＭＲ进行确证，并讨论了反应的立体选择性。     

高效液相色谱法测定2-氨基萘-6-磺酰甲胺及其杂质

研究了一种同时测定２－氨基萘－６－磺酰甲胺及其杂质（２－氨基萘,２－乙酰氨基萘－６磺酸,２－氨基萘－６－磺酸和２－乙酰氨基萘－６－磺酰甲胺）含量的高效液相色谱法。采用ＨｙｐｅｒｓｉｌＢＤＳ Ｃ１８色谱柱,０．２％四丁基铵高氯酸盐（ＴＢＡＰＣ）／乙腈／３６％乙酸（６０：３８：２,Ｖ／Ｖ／Ｖ）为流动相,柱温３０℃,在流速为１ｍＬ／ｍｉｎ时,上述５种物质在２０ｍｉｎ内实现了基线分离。本方法快速、准确,适     

用铜（Ⅱ）—L—精氨酸配体交换薄层色谱拆分氨基酸对映体

报道了一种新的配体交换薄层色谱拆分氨基酸对映体的方法。以醋酸铜－Ｌ－精氨酸的络合物为配体交换剂，用浸渍的方法吸附在硅胶薄层板上，制成配体交换薄层，用ＰＲＩＳＭＡ优化法选择出展开剂的最佳组成为：甲醇／乙腈／四氢呋喃／水＝８０：８．２：５．８：６，在此色谱条件下，十对氨基酸对映体得到良好的分离，Ｄ－和Ｌ－氨基酸的相对比移值在１．０９－２．４０之间。文中对配体交换薄层的制备方法，样品的分子结构及色谱行为     

钼(Ⅵ)-4-(5-溴-2-噻唑偶氮)邻苯二酚-二苯胍三元离子缔合物的萃取分光光度研究

在ｐＨ４．０的介质中，Ｍｏ（Ⅵ）与新试剂４－（５－溴－２－噻唑偶氮）邻苯二酚（５－Ｂｒ－ＴＡＰＣ）和二苯胍（ＤＰＧ）反应形成稳定的三元离子缔合物，其组成比Ｍｏ（Ⅵ）：５－Ｂｒ－ＴＡＰＣ∶ＤＰＧ为１∶３∶２。该三元缔合物氯仿萃取液的λｍａｘ为５３６ｎｍ，对比度为１１９ｎｍ，表观ε为６．３３×１０４Ｌ·ｍｏｌ－１·ｃｍ－１。钼（Ⅵ）含量在０～０．８０ｍｇ／Ｌ范围内遵从比耳定律，并探讨了离子缔合物的结构。将在最佳显色条件下拟定的分析方法用于合金钢中小量或痕量钼的测定，取得了满意的结果。     

2-(4-氯-2-膦酸基苯偶氮)-7-(2,6-二溴-4-氯苯偶氮)-1,8-二羟基3,6-萘二磺酸与铋的显色反应及应用

１ 引 言 ＤＢＣ－偶氮氯膦全称为：２－（４－氯－２－膦酸基苯偶氮）－７－（２，６－二溴－４－氯苯偶氮）－１，８－二羟基３，６－萘Ｈ磺酸，简写为ＤＢＣ－ＣＰＡ。它已用于稀土、钡、锶、钙和钐的测定。作者在研究了该试剂与铁显色反应的基础上，又研究了与铋的显色反应，发现在１．２ｍｏＬ／Ｌ　ＨＣｌＯ４的介质中，于少量乙醇存在下，试剂与铋生成２：１的络合物，络合物稳定性好，灵敏度高，其表观摩尔吸光系数 １．０８× １０５ Ｌ·ｍｏｌ－１·ｃｍ－１，常见离子：银、镁、镉、钴、镍、铜、锰、铝、锌、铁、铬、硅等允许共…     

N-芳基-5-芳基-2-呋喃甲酰胺和N-5-芳基-2-呋喃甲酰基-N′-芳氧基乙酰基肼的合成及生物活性的研究

５－芳基－２－呋喃甲酸及其衍生物具有调节植物生长等作用［４］．我们通过大量的实验，选用ＰＴＣ法，利用５－芳基－２－呋喃甲酰氯与芳胺和芳氧基乙酰肼反应，合成了新化合物Ⅱ和Ⅳ：ＲＣＯＣｌＯ（Ⅰ）ＡｒＮＨ２／ＰＥＧ－４００→ＲＣＯＮＨＡｒ（Ⅱ）ＯＮａＯＨ／...     

2-酰肼基-5-(2,4-二氯苯基)-1,3,4-噁二唑的合成及环化反应研究

二唑衍生物具有抗菌、消炎和调节植物生长等活性［１～５］．二唑硫醚衍生物也具有一定抗菌活性［６］．为筛选具有生物活性的新化合物和研究亲核取代反应的规律,我们设计和合成了新的２－酰肼基－５－（２,４－二氯苯基）－１,３,４－二唑２,研究了２在Ｋ２Ｃ...     

The Ag2O-V2O5-HF((aq)) system and crystal structure of alpha-Ag3VO4

Reactions between the three components Ag2O, V2O5, and HF(aq) were investigated under hydrothermal conditions, and the recovered phases were, in increasing Ag:V content, Ag2V4O11, beta-AgVO3, Ag4V2O6F2, Ag4V2O7, and alpha-Ag3VO4. A higher ratio of Ag2O to V2O5, as compared to a stoichiometric ratio, was required to synthesize Ag4V2O6F2, Ag4V2O7, and alpha-Ag3VO4. Owing to their solubility differences, the crystallization regions are not centered around the respective 2:1 and 3:1 Ag2O/V2O5 tie-lines but rather are centered along the 4:1 and 8:1 Ag2O/V2O5 tie-lines. Reactions with a 4:1 Ag/V ratio either resulted in Ag4V2O6F2 at 150 degrees C or Ag4V2O7 at 200 degrees C. Products were recovered in between 80% and 100% yield based on V2O5. Red transparent crystals of alpha-Ag3VO4 crystallize in the monoclinic space group C2/c, with cell parameters a = 10.1885(16) A, b = 4.9751(8) A, c = 10.2014(17) A, beta = 115.754(3) degrees .     

薄层色谱法分离二元羧酸

利用薄层色谱法分离了二元羧酸,结果令人满意。     

The {V4Nb6O30} cluster: a new type of vanadoniobate anion structure

A novel {V(4)Nb(6)O(30)} addenda: Through the successful introduction of a vanadium atom into the polyoxoniobate system, three novel compounds containing the same unprecedented mixed addenda vanadoniobate cluster {V(4)Nb(6)O(30)} were obtained. The incorporation of suitable atoms like V is an intriguing subject providing vast possibilities to enrich polyoxoniobate chemistry.     

氯甲基苯乙烯包夹硅基单柱强阴离子固定相的制备及应用

用氯甲基苯乙烯包夹硅胶基质制备出一种新型强阴离子色谱柱填料,该填料具有良好的色谱性能,可以较好地分离常见的一些无机阴离子;另外,该填料可以对油田中用作驱油剂的单、双石油磺酸盐进行较好的分离。     

Solid state coordination chemistry of the copper(ii)-terpyridine/oxovanadium organophosphonate system: hydrothermal syntheses, structural characterization and magnetic properties

The hydrothermal reactions of CuSO4.5H2O, Na3VO4, 2,2':6':2'-terpyridine (terpy), and the appropriate organophosphonate ligand yield a series of materials of the Cu(ii)-terpy/oxovanadium organophosphonate family. The complexes exhibit distinct structures spanning one-, two- and three-dimensions and exhibiting diverse oxovanadium building blocks. Thus, [{Cu(terpy)}(V2O4)(O3PPh)(HO3PPh)2] (1) is one-dimensional and constructed from binuclear units of corner-sharing V(v) square pyramids. While [{Cu(terpy)}VO(O3PCH2PO3)] (2), [{Cu(terpy)}2(V4O10)(O3PCH2CH2PO3)] (3), and [{Cu(terpy)}(V2O4){O3P(CH2)3PO3}].2.5H(2)O (4.2.5H2O) are similarly one-dimensional, the V/O structural components consist of isolated V(iv) square pyramids, tetranuclear V(v) units of three tetrahedra and one square pyramid in a corner-sharing arrangement, and isolated V(v) tetrahedra and square pyramids, respectively. The second propylenediphosphonate derivative, [{Cu(terpy)}(V2O4){O3P(CH2)3PO3}] (5) is three-dimensional and exhibits isolated V(v) tetrahedra as the vanadate component. The two-dimensional structure of [{Cu(terpy)(H2O)}(V3O6){O3P(CH2)4PO3}] (6) is mixed valence with isolated V(iv) square pyramids and binuclear units of corner-sharing V(v) tetrahedra providing the V/O substructures.     

Introduction of Constrained Cyclic Skeleton into β-Enaminoketonato Vanadium Complexes: A Strategy for Stabilization of Active Centre of Vanadium Catalyst for Ethylene Polymerization

Several novel mono( ?-enaminoketonato) vanadium complexes bearing constrained cyclic skeleton, including[(C6H5)C6H3C(O) = C(CH2)nCH = N ― Ar]VCl2(THF)2(V3a: n = 1, Ar = C6H5; V4a: n = 2, Ar = C6H5; V4b: n = 2, Ar =C6F5; V4c: n = 2, Ar =(C3H7)2C6H3; V5a: n = 3, Ar = C6H5), were synthesized and their structure and properties were characterized. The structures of V4 c and V5 a in solid-state were further confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis.Density functional theory(DFT) results indicated that these complexes showed enhanced steric hindrance around the metal center as compared with the acyclic analogues. Upon activation with Et2 Al Cl and in the presence of ethyl trichloroacetate as a reactivator, all of the complexes exhibited high catalytic activities(107 g PE/(mol V·h)) toward ethylene polymerization, and the obtained polymers exhibited unimodal distributions(Mw/Mn = 2.0-2.3) even produced at elevated temperatures(70-100 °C) and prolonged reaction time. When MAO was employed as a cocatalyst, they only showed moderate catalytic activities(105 g PE/(mol V·h)), but the resulting polymers had higher molecular weights(168-241 kg/mol). These vanadium complexes with cyclic skeleton also showed high catalytic activities toward ethylene/norbornene copolymerization. The produced copolymers displayed approximate alternating structure at high in-feed concentration of norbornene. The catalytic capabilities of these complexes could be tuned conveniently by varying ligand structure. Furthermore, the cyclic voltammetry results also proved that these complexes exhibited better redox stabilities than the complexes bearing linear skeleton.     

Structural influences of organonitrogen ligands on vanadium oxide solids. Hydrothermal syntheses and structures of the terpyridine vanadates [V2O4(terpy)2]3[V10O28], [VO2(terpy)][V4O10], and [V9O22(terpy)3

Hydrothermal reactions of the V2O5/2,2':6':2"-terpyridine/ZnO/H2O system under a variety of conditions yielded the organic-inorganic hybrid materials [V2O4(terpy)2]3[V10O28].2H2O (VOXI-10), [VO2(terpy)][V4O10] (VOXI-11), and [V9O22(terpy)3] (VOXI-12). The structure of VOXI-10 consists of discrete binuclear cations [V2O4(terpy)2]2+ and one-dimensional chains [V10O28]6-, constructed of cyclic [V4O12]4- clusters linked through (VO4) tetrahedra. In contrast, the structure of VOXI-11 exhibits discrete mononuclear cations [VO2(terpy)]1+ and a two-dimensional vanadium oxide network, [V4O10]1-. The structure of the oxide layer is constructed from ribbons of edge-sharing square pyramids; adjacent ribbons are connected through corner-sharing interactions into the two-dimensional architecture. VOXI-12 is also a network structure; however, in this case the terpy ligand is incorporated into the two-dimensional oxide network whose unique structure is constructed from cyclic [V6O18]6- clusters and linear (V3O5(terpy)3) moieties of corner-sharing vanadium octahedra. The rings form chains through corner-sharing linkages; adjacent chains are connected through the trinuclear units. Crystal data: VOXI-10, C90H70N18O42V16, triclinic P1, a = 12.2071(7) A, b = 13.8855(8) A, 16.9832(10) A, alpha = 69.584(1) degrees, beta = 71.204(1) degrees, gamma = 84.640(1) degrees, Z = 1; VOXI-11, C15H11N3O12V5, monoclinic, P2(1)/n, a = 7.7771(1) A, b = 10.3595(2) A, c = 25.715(4) A, beta = 92.286(1) degrees, Z = 4; VOXI-12, C45H33N9O22V9, monoclinic C2/c, a = 23.774(2) A, b = 9.4309(6) A, c = 25.380(2) A, beta = 112.047(1) degrees, Z = 4.     

Ni(phen)(H2O)(V2O6)的水热合成和晶体结构（英）

A novel compound Ni(phen)(H₂O)(V₂O₆) has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally determined to be a two-dimensional compound, which contains {V₂O₆}_n^2n- chains interconnected by nickel(Ⅱ) complexes via oxygen atoms. The crystallographic data measured by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis are as follows: C₁₂H₁₀N₂NiO₇V₂, M_r=454.81, monoclinic, space group P2₁/c, a=0.784 6(3), b=2.103 6(8), c=0.942 3(4) nm, β=112.872(5)°, V=1.433 0(10) nm³, Z=4, D_c=2.104 Mg·m^-3, μ(Mo Kα)=2.615 mm^-1, F(000)=904, T=298(2) K, 4 480 reflections collected, 2 470 independent (R_int=0.032 2), the final R=0.058 4 and wR₂=0.145 7 for 2 303 observed reflections with I>2σ(I). CCDC: 192520.     

青霉素裂解液的高效液相色谱分析

 利用高效液相色谱法分析测定青霉素裂解液中的主要成分 6 氨基青霉烷酸 (6 APA)、青霉素G钾和苯乙酸 ,并对副产物青霉噻唑酸进行了液相色谱的定性检测。结果表明 ,实验方法简便、快速 ,结果准确 ,可以用于 6 APA生产的质量控制。     

硝基甲苯与硝基苯甲酸异构体的高效液相色谱法分析

采用KromasilC18柱同时分离了硝基甲苯与硝基苯甲酸异构体。在选定的色谱条件下,硝基甲苯与硝基苯甲酸异构体得到了良好分离。