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采用荧光和紫外-可见吸收光谱,研究了染料木素与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用.结果表明染料木素对BSA有较强的荧光猝灭作用;根据Stern-Volmer方程得到染料木素与BSA之间的结合常数KA为4.37×106(27 ℃)、6.45×10b(37℃)和6.76×106(47℃).根据Forster非辐射能量转移理论,求出了染料木素与BSA之间的结合距离为2.64 nm(27℃)、2.68mm(37℃)和2.71 nm(47℃).热力学数据表明该药物与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用是一个吉布斯自由能降低的自发过程,且二者之间的主要作用力类型为静电引力,同时用同步荧光光谱探讨了染料木素对BSA构象的影响. 相似文献
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十溴联苯醚与牛血清白蛋白相互作用的荧光光谱研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在模拟生理条件下,采用荧光光谱法研究十溴联苯醚(Deca-BDE)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用.结果表明: Deca-BDE对BSA的内源荧光有静态猝灭作用.Deca-BDE与BSA在277, 298和310 K的结合常数分别为1.92×105, 1.97×105和2.16×105 L/mol.Deca-BDE在BSA接近于色氨酸残基附近有2个结合位点.热力学参数表明, Deca-BDE与BSA相结合的主要驱动力是疏水作用力. 与Deca-BDE结合后,BSA色氨酸残基附近肽键伸展程度增加,蛋白分子结构疏松. 相似文献
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运用荧光光谱和紫外-可见吸收光谱研究了雷尼替丁(Ran)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)之间的相互作用.实验结果表明,Ran对BSA的内源荧光有较强的猝灭作用,猝灭机制为静态猝灭.测定了二者在不同温度下的表观结合常数KA,KA分别为5.64×105 L·mol-1(12℃)、5.38×105 L·mol-1(25℃)和5.15×105 L·mol-1(37℃),Ran与BSA以摩尔比1∶ 1结合.根据Frster非辐射能量转移理论,求出了37℃时给体(Ran)和受体(BSA)之间能量转移效率和结合距离分别为E=0.20和r=2.51nm.计算出的热力学参数表明,Ran和BSA之间的作用力主要是氢键和范德华力.利用同步荧光技术,研究了Ran对BSA构象的影响. 相似文献
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用荧光光谱及紫外光谱法模拟研究生理条件下胡椒酸与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用。结果表明,胡椒酸与BSA形成基态复合物从而猝灭BSA的内源性荧光,猝灭原因主要为静态猝灭和非辐射能量转移。胡椒酸对BSA的猝灭速率常数Kq为2.969×1013(18℃)、2.491×1013(25℃)和2.328×1013L·mol-1·s-1(37℃)。胡椒酸与BSA的结合常数KA为1.01×105(18℃)、2.06×104(25℃)和1.02×104L·mol-1(37℃),结合位点数n为0.90(18℃)、0.77(25℃)和0.72(37℃)。根据Frster偶极-偶极非辐射能量转移理论得到结合距离r为2.47(18℃)、2.52(25℃)和2.54(37℃)nm。确定胡椒酸与BSA有较强的相互作用,可以被蛋白质所储存和运输。 相似文献
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运用荧光及紫外-可见吸收光谱法研究了胡椒酸丁二醇单酯(简称BPM)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用。实验结果表明,胡椒酸丁二醇单酯与BSA形成基态复合物导致BSA内源性荧光猝灭,猝灭机理主要为静态猝灭和非辐射能量转移,其猝灭速率常数为Kq为1.077×1013L/(mol.s)(25℃)、0.946×1013L/(mol.s)(37℃)。利用荧光猝灭反应测得结合常数KA为2.6×106(25℃)、3.4×106(37℃),结合位点数n为1.30(25℃)、1.33(37℃)。根据Frster能量转移理论得到结合距离r=2.92nm(25℃)、2.66nm(37℃)和能量转移效率E=0.45(25℃)、0.43(37℃)。通过热力学参数计算,确定胡椒酸丁二醇单酯与BSA的相互作用是熵增加和吉布斯自由能降低的自发过程,主要作用力是疏水作用力。 相似文献
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甲苯胺蓝与牛血清白蛋白作用的光谱特性研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
应用荧光光谱法研究了甲苯胺蓝(TB)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)相互作用的光谱特性.测定了TB与BSA在20℃,30℃和40℃3个温度下的结合常数KA分别为8.94×103,1.75×104,1.74×104L/mol,结合位点数n分别为0.66,0.71和0.93.实验表明:TB与BSA的荧光猝灭主要为静态猝灭;利用Gibbs-Helmholtz方程计算得到热力学参数ΔH为49.416kJ,ΔS为244.876J.mol-1.K-1,探讨了它们的相互作用机理,结果表明TB主要以氢键作用力与BSA相互作用;应用同步荧光技术研究了TB对BSA构象的影响. 相似文献
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本研究采用紫外和荧光光谱分析法研究了生理pH条件下盐酸异丙肾上腺素(HAI)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)在不同温度(25℃和37℃)下的相互作用。实验结果表明,HAI使BSA紫外吸收峰增强,并使BSA的特征荧光峰猝灭,表明HAI与BSA形成结合物。HAI对BSA荧光猝灭机制为静态猝灭,属于单位点结合。25℃时两者之间的结合常数为7.41×103L·mol-1,ΔG为-22.10 kJ·mol-1,ΔH为25.86 kJ·mol-1,ΔS为940 J·mol-1。37℃时的结合常数为4.26×105L·mol-1,ΔH和ΔS与25℃时相同,ΔG为-33.41 kJ·mol-1。以上热力学参数表明HAI与BSA之间的结合属自发过程,两者之间的作用力以疏水作用为主。根据Fster非辐射能量转移理论计算出HAI与BSA间的结合距离为2.503nm。 相似文献
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Complexes of Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) with 3-(2-pyridyl)-1-(2-hydroxy phenyl)-2-propen-1-one (PHPO), 3-(1-naphthyl)-1-(2-hydroxy
phenyl)-2-propen-1-one (NHPO) and 3-(3,4-dimethoxy phenyl)-1-(2-hydroxy phenyl)-2-propen-1-one (DMPHPO) have been synthesized
and characterized by analytical, conductivity, thermal, magnetic, infrared, electronic and electron spin resonance data. Based
on analytical data the stoichiometry of the complexes has been found to be 1 : 2. The conductivity data show that all these
complexes are non-electrolytes. The infrared spectral data indicate that the ligand PHPO acts as uninegative tridentately
towards Co(II) and Ni(II) and bidentately with Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II). Ligands like NHPO and DMPHPO act as uninegative
bidentately with all the metal ions. The electronic spectral data suggest that all the Co(II) complexes and Ni(II) of PHPO
complex are octahedral and all the Cu(II) and Ni(II) of NHPO and DMPHPO complex are square-planar. The complex of Zn(II) and
Cd(II) are tetrahedral. ESR parameters of Cu(II) complexes have been calculated and relevant conclusions have been drawn with
respect to the nature of bonds present in them. 相似文献
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Chlorofluorinate with Trifluoromethylhypochlorite CF3OCl. Preparation and Spectroscopic Characterization of Trifluormethyliodinechloridefluoride CF3I(Cl)F The preparation of a new iodine(III) compound, trifluormethyliodinechloridefluoride CF3I(Cl)F, via oxidative addition of trifluoromethylhypochlorite CF3OCl to trifluoromethyliodide CF3I is described. The thermolabile compound has been characterized by i.r., Raman, 19F NMR, and mass spectroscopy. 相似文献
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5,10,15,20-四(对氯苯基)卟啉羟基稀土配合物的光谱研究 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
研究了四(对氯苯基)卟啉及其羟基稀土配合物的紫外-可见光谱、红外光谱和拉曼光谱,对主要谱带进行了经验归属,讨论了中心离子对紫外光谱和共振拉曼光谱结构敏感带频率的影响. 相似文献
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Diffuse reflection FTIR spectral database of dyes and pigments 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Silva CE Silva LP Edwards HG de Oliveira LF 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2006,386(7-8):2183-2191
24 pigments commonly used in art have been characterized by diffuse reflection infrared spectroscopy (DR). All of the compounds
have also been characterized by means of infrared absorption spectroscopy to demonstrate the reliability of the DR technique.
This is the first record of the use of this technique as an analytical tool in conservation science, and the results appear
to be promising for the identification of unknown pigments used on historical and artwork artifacts. Although the DR technique
used here is not nondestructive, it can still be usefully applied to the analysis of artwork since it requires only a very
small quantity of sample for analysis. 相似文献
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Derivatives of Tricyanomethane. 2. Studies on Methyl Tricyanomethane (1,1,1-Tricyanoethane) The title compound H3C? C(CN)3 has been characterized by means of nuclear magnetic resonance, vibrational, and mass spectra. 相似文献
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N.C.A. de Sousa M.T. de Araujo C. Jacinto M.V.D. Vermelho N.O. Dantas C.C. Santos I. Guedes 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2011,184(11):3062-3065
Optical and vibrational studies have been carried out on 60B2O3·(20−x)Na2O·10PbO·10Al2O3:xTiO2 (x=0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 mol%) glasses, in order to understand the role of TiO2 in the 60B2O3·20Na2O·10PbO·10Al2O3 glass matrix. The X-ray patterns reveal homogeneous glasses over the entire compositional range. The absorption spectra show that the energy of the optical band gap (ΔEopt) and Urbach's energy (EU) decreases as TiO2 content increases. The changes observed in the Raman and IR spectra are related to the BO4→BO3 back conversion effect and the appearance of “loose” BO4− groups. The data indicate that titanium ions act as a network modifier. 相似文献
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V. A. Shlyapochnikov G. I. Oleneva N. O. Cherskaya O. A. Luk'yanov V. P. Gorelik O. V. Anikin V. A. Tartakovsky 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1995,44(8):1449-1453
The vibrational and electronic spectra of dinitramide salts MN(NO2)2 (M=K, Na, Li, NH4, Fe, Ag, Mn, Mg, Rb, C(NH2)3) have been studied. The IR and Raman spectra of solutions and melts of the salts have been satisfactorily interpreted on the basis of the anion model withC
2v
symmetry. The complication of the spectra in the crystalline phase has been explained by restructurization of the anion that reduces its symmetry and makes the nitro groups nonequivalent.For part 6, seeIzv. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Khim., 1995, 113 [Russ. Chem. Bull.,44, 108 (Engl. Transl.)].Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 8, pp. 1508–1512, August, 1995. 相似文献
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E. E. Laukhina Yu. M. Shul'ga V. I. Rubtsov V. N. Vasilets V. P. Bubnov E. B. Yagubskii N. V. Avramenko M. N. Frolova 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1995,44(5):819-822
Crystals containing up to 30 wt. % CS2, according to the data of IR and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, were isolated from the C60-TSeT-CS2 (TSeT is tetraselenotetracene) system. The unusually high concentration of carbon disulfide results in the complete sublimation of the crystals at a relatively high temperature (520 °C). The electron energy loss spectra of the crystals obtained were measured and analyzed.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 5, pp. 845–848, May, 1995.This work was financially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Projects No. 93-03-18002, 93-03-18705, and 93-03-5650). 相似文献