Almost simple groups with socle 3 D 4(q) act on finite linear spaces

After the classification of flag-transitive linear spaces, attention has now turned to line-transitive linear spaces. Such spaces are first divided into the point-imprimitive and the point-primitive, the first class is usually easy by the theorem of Delandtsheer and Doyen. The primitive ones are now subdivided, according to the O’Nan-Scotte theorem and some further work by Camina, into the socles which are an elementary abelian or non-abelian simple. In this paper, we consider the latter. Namely, T ≤ G ≤ Aut(T) and G acts line-transitively on finite linear spaces, where T is a non-abelian simple. We obtain some useful lemmas. In particular, we prove that when T is isomorphic to ³ D ₄(q), then T is line-transitive, where q is a power of the prime p.     

Almost simple groups with socle 3D4(q) act on finite linear spaces

After the classification of flag-transitive linear spaces, attention has now turned to line-transitive linear spaces. Such spaces are first divided into the point-imprimitive and the point-primitive, the first class is usually easy by the theorem of Delandtsheer and Doyen. The primitive ones are now subdivided, according to the O’Nan-Scotte theorem and some further work by Camina, into the socles which are an elementary abelian or non-abelian simple. In this paper, we consider the latter. Namely, T ≤ G ≤ Aut(T) and G acts line-transitively on finite linear spaces, where T is a non-abelian simple. We obtain some useful lemmas. In particular, we prove that when T is isomorphic to ³ D ₄(q), then T is line-transitive, where q is a power of the prime p.     

作用在有限线性空间上基柱为F_4(q)的几乎单群

线传递线性空间可以分为非点本原和点本原两种情形,而点本原的情况又可以分成基柱为初等交换群或非交换单群两种情形.本文考虑后一种情形,即T是非交换单群,T≤G≤Aut(T)且G线传递,点本原作用在有限线性空间上的情形.证明了当T同构于F_4(q)时,若T_L不是~2F_4(q),B_4(q),D_4(q).S_3,~3D_4(q).3,F_4(q~(1/2))和T的抛物子群的子群时,T也是线传递的,这里q是素数p的方幂.     

作用在有限线性空间上基柱为2F4(q)的几乎单群

本文研究了基柱同构于2F4(q)的线传递的几乎单群.利用了有限线性空间上线传递的自同构群的经典结论,以及2F4(q)的阶和极大子群等性质,获得了点稳定子群和线稳定子群的分类.     

Suzuki群Sz(q)和线性空间的自同构群

本文研究了线性空间的几乎单的线传递自同构群.利用有限线性空间上线传递自同构群的经典结论,以及Suzuki群Sz(q)的性质,获得了线性空间上线传递且点本原的自同构群的基柱不是Sz(q)的结果,推广了关于线传递性空间的已有结果.     

Finite line-transitive linear spaces: Theory and search strategies

The paper summarises existing theory and classifications for finite line-transitive linear spaces, develops the theory further, and organises it in a way that enables its effective application. The starting point is a theorem of Camina and the fifth author that identifies three kinds of line-transitive automorphism groups of linear spaces. In two of these cases the group may be imprimitive on points, that is, the group leaves invariant a nontrivial partition of the point set. In the first of these cases the group is almost simple with point-transitive simple socle, and may or may not be point-primitive, while in the second case the group has a non-trivial point-intransitive normal subgroup and hence is definitely point-imprimitive. The theory presented here focuses on point-imprimitive groups. As a non-trivial application a classification is given of the point-imprimitive, line-transitive groups, and the corresponding linear spaces, for which the greatest common divisor gcd（k, v - 1） ≤ 8, where v is the number of points, and k is the line size. Motivation for this classification comes from a result of Weidong Fang and Huffing Li in 1993, that there are only finitely many non-trivial point-imprimitive, linetransitive linear spaces for a given value of gcd（k, v - 1）. The classification strengthens the classification by Camina and Mischke under the much stronger restriction k ≤ 8： no additional examples arise. The paper provides the backbone for future computer-based classifications of point-imprimitive, line- transitive linear spaces with small parameters. Several suggestions for further investigations are made.     

Steinberg triality groups acting on 2 - (v, k, 1) designs

A 2 - (v,k,1) design D = (P, B) is a system consisting of a finite set P of v points and a collection B of k-subsets of P, called blocks, such that each 2-subset of P is contained in precisely one block. Let G be an automorphism group of a 2- (v,k,1) design. Delandtsheer proved that if G is block-primitive and D is not a projective plane, then G is almost simple, that is, T ≤ G ≤ Aut(T), where T is a non-abelian simple group. In this paper, we prove that T is not isomorphic to 3D4(q). This paper is part of a project to classify groups and designs where the group acts primitively on the blocks of the design.     

Heptavalent Symmetric Graphs with Certain Conditions

A graph Γ is said to be symmetric if its automorphism group Aut(Γ)acts transitively on the arc set of Γ.We show that if Γ is a finite connected heptavalent symmetric graph with solvable stabilizer admitting a vertex-transitive non-abelian simple group G of automorphisms,then either G is normal in Aut(Γ),or Aut(Γ)contains a non-abelian simple normal subgroup T such that G≤T and(G,T)is explicitly given as one of 11 possible exceptional pairs of non-abelian simple groups.If G is arc-transitive,then G is always normal in Aut(r),and if G is regular on the vertices of Γ,then the number of possible exceptional pairs(G,T)is reduced to 5.     

Heisenberg群上一类算子的有界性

设 F是λ阶正则的齐次分布,-Q≤λ<0。作者研究了Heisenberg群上的算子g*F在加幂权的Lebesgue空间和Herz型 Hardy空间上的有界性,其中 g是一恰当的函数。而且,本文还得到了由BMO(H~n)函数和线性算子T所生成的交换子[b,T]在Herz空间上的有界性。     

Über die Gleichstetigkeit von Mengen von linearen Abbildungen und eine Klasse von topologischen linearen Räumen

In the first part of this paper we proof the following theorem: Let E and F be topological linear spaces, α an infinite cardinal number, and H a set of linear mappings from E into F such that every subset G of H with cardinality |G|≤α is equicontinuous. Then H is equicontinuous on every linear subspace of E which is the closed linear hull of a family (B_L;L∈I), |I|≤α, of precompact subsets of E. In the second part we introduce the class of all topological linear spaces E with the following property: A set H of linear mappings from E into a topological linear space is equicontinuous, if every countable subset of H is equicontinuous. We show that this class is closed with respect to forming topological products and linear final topologies.     

推广的Q空间

Q空间(或Qp,或Qα空间)的研究受到许多研究者的关注.最近,Wu和Xie将Q空间推广到Qpα,q空间.本文对一般的Q空间进行研究.首先,表明某些实变量刻画和小波刻画的等价性,主要想法是用2n维小波分析属于n维空间Rn的Qpα,q中的元素.其次,也构造出了空间Qpα,q的预对偶空间Ppα,q,其中Ppα,q是由小波定义的原子生成.     

幂零Hall π-子群的存在性

本文首先将Ｈａｌ定理推广为：设Ｎ为Ｇ的正规子群，若Ｎ为Ｅｎπ群，Ｇ／Ｎ为Ｄπ群，则Ｇ为Ｄπ群．在此基础上得到了群Ｇ为Ｅｎπ群的充要条件为：（１）Ｇ存在正规子群Ｎ，满足Ｎ及Ｇ／Ｎ为Ｅｎπ群；（２）对任意ｐ∈π，任意ｑ∈π ｛ｐ｝及任意ｐ 元素ｘ，ＣＧ（ｘ）含Ｇ的Ｓｙｌｏｗｑ 子群．另外，我们对非Ａｂｌｅ单群的情形也进行了一些讨论．     

一个从多重特征值出发的分歧定理

讨论非线性方程F(λ,u)=0的分歧问题,这里F:R×X→Y为非线性微分映射,X,Y为Banach空间,利用Lyapunov-Schmidt约化过程和隐函数定理证得一个从多重特征值出发的分歧定理.推广了Crandall M G与Rabinowitz P H的经典分歧定理.     

BOUNDEDNESS OF FRACTIONAL INTEGRAL OPERATORS IN HERZ—TYPE SPACES ON LOCALLY COMPACT VILENKIN GROUPS

Let G be a locally compact Vilenkin group.In this paper we first establish the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev theorem on G.Then some boundedness theorems of fractional integral operators in Herz-type spaces on G are obtained.     

Boundedness of fractional integral operators in Herz-type spaces on locally compact Vilenkin groups

Let G be a locally compact Vilenkin group. In this paper we first establish the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev theorem on G. Then some boundedness theorems of fractional integral operators in Herz-type spaceson G are obtained.     

Spaces of Quasi-Periodic Functions and Oscillations in Differential Equations

We build spaces of q.p. (quasi-periodic) functions and we establish some of their properties. They are motivated by the Percival approach to q.p. solutions of Hamiltonian systems. The periodic solutions of an adequatez partial differential equation are related to the q.p. solutions of an ordinary differential equation. We use this approach to obtain some regularization theorems of weak q.p. solutions of differential equations. For a large class of differential equations, the first theorem gives a result of density: a particular form of perturbated equations have strong solutions. The second theorem gives a condition which ensures that any essentially bounded weak solution is a strong one.     

Extensions of some factorization results from simple graphs to multigraphs

It was shown in a recent paper that an rs-regular multigraph G with maximum multiplicity μ(G) ≤ r can be factored into r regular simple graphs if first we allow the deletion of a relatively small number of hamilton cycles from G. In this paper, we use this theorem to obtain extensions of some factorization results on simple graphs to new results on multigraphs. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Inc.     

关于有界对称域上的混合范数空间

本文研究了Ｃｎ中有界对称域Ω上的混合范数空间Ｈ（ｐ，ｑ，　）其中０＜ ｐ＜　，０＜ｑ＜　，　是正规函数，给出了Ω上全纯函数ｆ的分数导数ｆ［β］和 分数积分ｆ［β］属于（ｐ，ｑ，）的等价条件。应用这些结果，就两种情形０＜ｐ≤２， ０＜ｑ＜　和２≤ｐ＜，０＜ｑ＜ ，用全纯函数ｆ的展式中的系数，分别给出了 ｆ　Ｈ（ｐ，ｑ，）的必要条件和充分条件，并证明了多调和函数ｕ组成的混合范数空 间ｈ（ｐ，ｑ，）（０＜ｐ，ｑ＜　）是自共轭的．     

Über einen Graphensatz für Abbildungen mit normiertem Zielraum

This paper contains a detailed study of those locally convex spaces E-which we call GN-spaces-for which the following closed graph theorem holds: Every closed linear map from E to any normed linear space is continuous. In the first two sections we establish some characterisations and permanence-properties of these spaces. The main result reads as follows: Every separated GN-space is isomorphic to a barrelled subspace of some ω_d?_d′, and conversely. Then we determine those GN-spaces which are (DF)-spaces, Schwartz-spaces or nuclear spaces. Finally we show that neither the strong dual nor the tensor product of GN-spaces are GN-spaces.     

弱s-拟正规子群对有限群的p-幂零性的影响

群G的子群H称为G的弱s-拟正规子群,若G有次正规子群T,使得G=HT且H ∩T≤HsG,其中HsG是包含在H中的G的最大的s-拟正规子群.本文利用Sylow p-子群的极大子群的弱s-拟正规性得到有限群为p-幂零群的一些充分条件,并给出Schur-Zassenhaus定理的一种推广.