共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 148 毫秒
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使用直接传输方法分析有限周期Mushroom-like 电磁带隙结构的表面波带隙,与无限周期的电磁带隙结构表面波色散能带图相比,该方法能大大缩短分析时间。将电磁带隙结构放置于波导底面,通过计算波导的传输系数,分析了不同波导高度和电磁带隙结构周期数对带隙范围的影响。加工了Mushroom-like电磁带隙结构样品,并使用一对探针耦合的方法测量了电磁带隙结构的TE和TM表面波带隙,实验结果表明使用直接传输方法确定的表面波带隙与测量数据吻合良好,证明了此方法的有效性。 相似文献
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运用直线法对含有不同参数支撑介质的平面型电磁带隙(EBG)结构进行了分析.概述了算法的实现过程,使用周期边界条件隔离出一个结构单元作为计算区域,并利用直线法得到了位函数在各层介质界面间的传输方程.通过联立场分量与位函数的变换关系和界面处切向场分量的连续性条件,建立了本征方程, 得到了表征该EBG 结构表面波带隙的本征模频带图.同时,使用该方法对含有不同介电常数、不同厚度支撑介质的表面波带隙进行了计算.通过对计算结果的分析,得到了支撑介质对平面型EBG 结构带隙特性影响的六条结论,为平面型EBG 结构的设计
关键词:
超媒质
光子带隙
周期结构
表面波 相似文献
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为解决准横电磁(TEM)模波导工作带宽较窄的问题,提出采用金属贴片电磁带隙(EBG)结构在金属波导中创建准TEM波.通过理论分析和数值计算,研究金属贴片EBG结构创建准TEM波导对展宽带宽、改善传输特性和增强准TEM波电场分布均匀性的作用.模拟结果表明,在频率14 GHz附近,金属贴片EBG将TE10模成功转换成准TEM模,转换带宽达到1.7 GHz,且在波导横截面83.9%的面积上电场分布均匀性达到84.7%.
关键词:
电磁带隙
金属贴片电磁带隙结构
磁导体
准横电磁模波导 相似文献
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为提高Helmholtz型声子晶体低频隔声性能,设计了一种Helmholtz腔与弹性振子的耦合结构,通过声压场及固体振型对其带隙产生机理进行了详细分析,建立了相应的弹簧-振子系统等效模型,并采用理论计算和有限元计算两种方法研究了各结构参数对其带隙的影响情况.研究表明,该结构可等效为双自由度系统振动,在低频范围内具有两个带隙;在6 cm的尺寸下,其第一带隙下限可低至24.5 Hz,而同尺寸无弹性振子结构只能达到42.1 Hz,带隙下限降低了40%,较传统Helmholtz结构具有更为优良的低频隔声特性.另外,在框体尺寸一定的情况下,降低结构间距、增大开口空气通道长度及振子质量、增大左侧腔体体积等方式,是增大带隙宽度、提高低频隔声效果的主要手段. 相似文献
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理论研究了由级联一维光子晶体构成的光子异质结构的全方位透射(反射)特性.其中各级联光子晶体的高低折射率介质相同、光学厚度比不同.以两个光子晶体级联的结构为对象,利用传输矩阵方法系统研究了不同偏振态光在不同入射角时光子帯隙的变化,得出实现全方位光子带隙的最大展宽条件,即前一光子晶体的帯隙上限要和后一光子晶体的带隙下限在最大入射角时重合.分别给出了满足和不满足该最大展宽条件的级联结构的全方位带隙参量,通过对全方位带隙宽度的比较说明了满足最大展宽条件的级联结构具有最大的全方位带隙宽度. 相似文献
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为了减弱大气摩擦引起的高温损伤,航空飞行器雷达天线一般都会加装天线罩或介质窗,将电磁带隙(EBG)结构的禁带特性和阶梯型微带天线的带宽及良好的匹配特性相结合,设计了一种含介质窗的EBG结构阶梯型微带天线,并计算分析了天线的辐射特性及介质窗对辐射特性的影响。结果表明:EBG结构产生的带隙能够制约天线表面波的传播,改善天线的带宽和增益性能,且当介质窗存在时,该结构亦可降低天线与介质窗间的互耦效应。这为含介质窗的EBG结构阶梯型微带天线的设计和应用提供了一定理论参考。 相似文献
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光子带隙是指某一频率范围的波不能在周期变化的空间介质中传播,即这种结构本身存在“禁带”,并已成功地应用于滤波器、放大器和混频器等器件的设计中.此前,许多专家都致力于提高带隙的反射率,但其只能逐渐接近1.本文在囚禁于一维光晶格中的冷原子介质中实现两个可调光子带隙,并通过选择两基态为精细结构的三能级∧型原子系统,考虑自发辐射相干效应来探究这两个带隙的反射率.适当调节参数,探测场出现增益,从而获得较高反射率的带隙结构,甚至可以超过1.此外,两个带隙反射率还可以通过调节偶极矩之间的夹角以及非相干驱动场强度等参数来操控. 相似文献
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Zhengwei Du Ke Gong Jeffrey S. Fu 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2004,25(11):1669-1675
The radiation from electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) microstrip structures is studied. The results show that the radiation from an EBG microstrip structure at most of the frequencies in the stopband and the passband is larger than that of the corresponding conventional microstrip line. Therefore, EBG microstrip circuit s should be shielded and new EBG microstrip structures whose radiation is little should be developed. 相似文献
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D. N. Elsheakh H. A. Elsadek E. A. Abdallah M. F. Iskander H. Elhenawy 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2011,103(3):541-545
Three novel shapes of mushroom-like electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) structures are presented in this paper. The three shapes
are based on a rectangular metal strip with different combinations. The performances of the three-shape structures are studied
by using both an incident plane wave method and transmission coefficient approach. The effect of height and via location is
also studied to achieve multi or wide bandgap. These shapes are embedded in microstrip patch antenna substrates. The performance
of the MPA is improved as increasing the antenna gain by 5 dBi, decreasing the surface current so improving the antenna radiation
pattern as well as reducing the antenna size by more than 70% compared to the original size. The new shapes of EBG structures
are integrated with MPA as a ground plane, where the conducting ground plane is replaced by a high impedance surface EBG layer.
Parametric studies are conducted to maximize their impedance bandwidth and gain. It is found that the antenna bandwidth increased
by approximately four times than the original band and its gain is similarly increased. Sample of these antennas are fabricated
and tested to verify the designs. 相似文献
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A. D’ORAZIO 《Fiber and Integrated Optics》2013,32(3):161-172
In this article the possibility of obtaining a tunable bandgap by using infiltrated liquid crystal photonic bandgap structures is explored. In particular, by exploiting the electrooptic effect and the electroclinic effect, peculiar to two different kinds of liquid crystals, the switching and tunable filtering operation of a three-dimensional photonic crystal has been analyzed by means of a differential method combined with an S-matrix algorithm. 相似文献
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A. D'Orazio 《Fiber and Integrated Optics》2003,22(3):161-172
In this article the possibility of obtaining a tunable bandgap by using infiltrated liquid crystal photonic bandgap structures is explored. In particular, by exploiting the electrooptic effect and the electroclinic effect, peculiar to two different kinds of liquid crystals, the switching and tunable filtering operation of a three-dimensional photonic crystal has been analyzed by means of a differential method combined with an S-matrix algorithm. 相似文献