有机-无机复合杂多化合物的合成、结构及表征

利用常规水溶液法制备了三种基于饱和Keggin结构阴离子的有机-无机复合杂多化合物[Pr(pydc)(H2O)6]2H[PMo12O40]·4H2O(1)、[Nd(pydc)(H2O)6]2H[PMo12O40]·4H2O(2)和[Tb(pydc)(H2O)6]2H[PMo12O40]·4H2O(3)(pydc=2,6...     

Cu~Ⅰ-Gd~Ⅲ异金属二维配位聚合物[Gd~ⅢCu_2~Ⅰ(Hbpdc)_4]·Cl·8H_2O的制备及晶体结构（英文）

在水热条件下合成了一例CuⅠ-GdⅢ异金属二维结构的配位聚合物[GdⅢCuⅠ2(Hbpdc)4]·Cl·8H2O(1)(H2bpdc=2,2′-联吡啶-5,5′-二羧酸),并对其结构进行了表征.X射线单晶衍射结果表明1属于单斜晶系,C2/c空间群.化合物1最显著的结构特征是Gd3+阳离子与[Cu(Hbpdc)2]-阴离子交替连接形成二维网状结构,结晶水分子有规律地填充在二维层的间隙中.     

含磷钼酸及2,2’-联吡啶-3,3’-二羧酸配体的铜配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构与电化学性质

在水热条件下合成了一个新的化合物{[Cu₄(PMo₁₂O₄₀)(H₂O)₅(H₂bpdc)(Hbpdc)(bpdc)₂]·6H₂O}_n(H₂bpdc=2, 2’-联吡啶-3, 3’-二羧酸), 并用元素分析、IR、TG和X-射线衍射等手段进行了表征。结果表明本化合物的晶体结构中, 最小不对称单元包含1个 [Cu₄(H₂O)₅(H₂bpdc)(Hbpdc)(bpdc)₂]³⁺阳离子, 1个[PMo₁₂O₄₀]^3-阴离子和6个结晶水分子。Cu(Ⅱ)与相邻[PMo₁₂O₄₀]^3-的桥氧原子配位, 形成一维链状结构。电化学研究表明, 化合物存在三步氧化还原过程。     

基于Keggin型多金属氧簇与含氮杂环有机分子构筑的有机-无机杂化化合物

在水热条件下合成了两个Keggin型多金属氧簇构筑的有机无机杂化化合物:[CuⅠ(2,2'-bipy)2]{[CuⅠ(2,2'-bipy)2]2][PW12O40]}·4H2O(1)和{[(H3bpdc)3][PW12O40]·H2bpdc}·2H2O(2),并通过元素分析、红外光谱、热失重曲线和单晶X-射线衍射等手段确定了其组成和结构。化合物1属于单斜晶系,P2(1)/n空间群,化合物2属于三斜晶系P 1空间群。化合物1中2,2'-联吡啶-3,3'-二羧酸(H2bpdc)经原位脱羧反应形成{[CuⅠ(2,2'-bipy)2]2[PW12O40]}—阴离子和[CuⅠ(2,2'-bipy)2]+配位阳离子,并通过氢键和π-π堆积作用形成一维链状结构。化合物2中多酸阴离子和H2bpdc有机组分通过氢键和静电引力形成三维超分子网络。电化学研究表明,两种化合物都存在三步氧化还原过程。     

聚金属氧酸盐[(C_4H_9)_4N]_6[PMo_(12)O_(40)]_2·0.5H_2O的晶体结构

在乙腈-水混合溶剂中培养得到了聚金属氧酸盐[(C4H9)4N]6[PMo12O40]2.0.5H2O的单晶.X射线衍射结构分析表明,该晶体属于单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,晶胞参数:a=4.996(10)nm,b=1.411(3)nm,c=2.633(5)nm,β=114.804(4)°,V=16.844 nm3,Z=1,R1=0.0843,wR2=0.2546.化合物分子由两个多阴离子[PMo12O40]3-,6个四丁基胺阳离子[n-Bu4N]+和0.5个结晶水组成.     

基于1,10-邻菲罗啉-5,6-二酮和Keggin型多金属氧化物的化合物的水热合成及性质(英文)

在水热条件下,用1,10-邻菲罗啉-5,6-二酮(Do)作为中性配体合成了3个基于Keggin型多金属氧化物的化合物(HDo)6(PW12O40)2·H2O(1),[Cu(Do)2(H2O)]2[Cu(Do)2(PW12O40)(H2O)](PW12O40)(2)和[Pb(Do)2(PW12O40)](HDo)(3),并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱、电感耦合等离子体分析、X射线光电子能谱、热重分析以及荧光光谱等表征。单晶X射线衍射分析表明化合物1和2为零维结构,化合物3是一维链状结构。     

Hydrothermal in situ Ligand Synthesis from 1,10-Phenanthroline-5,6-dione and Characterization of 1D Coordination Polymers [Co（bpdc）（H2O）3] · H2O and [Cu（bpy）V2O6]

Hydrothermal treatment of MCl2(M=Co or Cu), NH4VO3, and 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione(pdon) resulted in the formation of a duplex coordination polymer [Co(bpdc)(H2O)3]·H2O(bpdc=2,2′-bipyridine-3,3′-dicarboxylate) and a chain-like coordination polymer [Cu(bpy)V2O6](bpy=2,2′-bipyridine). X-ray single-crystal structural analysis shows that under hydrothermal conditions and in the presence of different transition metals, the organic reagent pdon was transformed in situ into bpdc and bpy, respectively. Mechanism of the in situ ligand synthesis reaction has been discussed.     

一种饱和Keggin硅钨酸盐过渡金属衍生物[Cu(biim)_2]_4[α-SiW_(12)O_(40)]_2·4H_2O（英文）

在水热环境下,将Na10[α-SiW9O34]爛18H2O和CuCl2爛2H2O在2,2′-联咪唑和4,4′-联吡啶存在下反应合成一种饱和Keggin硅钨酸盐杂化物[Cu(biim)2]4[α-SiW12O40]2爛4H2O(1),并通过红外光谱,X射线光电子能谱和X射线单晶衍射进行了结构表征.化合物1分子包含2个中性的Keggin[Cu(biim)2]2[α-SiW12O40]单元和4个结晶水分子.值得注意的是在[α-SiW12O40]4-单元中,与硅原子相连的每个氧原子无序排列在两个位置,这导致了硅原子呈现立方体的几何构型.中性Keggin型[Cu(biim)2]2[α-SiW12O40]单元具有中心对称性,两个[Cu(biim)2]2+配离子对称连接在[α-SiW12O40]4-的两端.邻近的[Cu(biim)2]2[α-SiW12O40]单元之间通过氢键作用形成三维的超分子结构.     

两个由铜离子与Waugh-型阴离子构筑的化合物的合成、晶体结构及表征

以(NH4)6[MnMo9O32]·8H2O为前体原料,与CuCl2及吡啶反应得到了2个Waugh型钼酸盐[Cu(H2O)4]3MnMo9O32·6H2O(1)和[Cu(H2O)4][Cu(C5H5N)(H2O)2]2(C5H5N)MnMo9O32·4H2O(2),并用元素分析、X-射线单晶衍射、红外光谱、固体紫外可见光谱、近红外光谱和热重分析对其进行了表征,并研究了化合物1的磁性质。晶体结构表明,化合物1属于三方晶系,空间群为R32;化合物2属于单斜晶系,空间群为C2/c。化合物1中Cu2+与[MnMo9O32]6-连接形成了三维二重穿插的α-Po拓扑结构。化合物2中单核铜"Cu(H2O)4"和双核铜建筑块"[Cu2(C5H5N)2(H2O)4]"作为桥连接阴离子[MnMo9O32]6-形成了三维网络结构。其中化合物2是首例有机配体参与过渡金属离子配位的Waugh型化合物。     

12-钼磷酸四丁基铵杂多蓝的光化学合成表征与晶体结构

用450W高压汞灯照射H3PMo12O40·5H2O和（Bu4N）Br（TBA）的DMF（N,N-二甲基甲酰胺）溶液,合成了12-钼磷酸四丁基铵杂多蓝（Bu4N）4[PMo12O40]·2DMF·H2O,用元素分析,IR,固体漫反射电子光谱,ESR,XPS和CV等进行了表征。晶体结构分析表明,标题化合物属单斜晶系,空间群P21/c,晶胞参数a=14.124（3）,b=17.481（4）,c=22.744（5）A,β=101.66（3）°,V=5500（2）A3,C70H160Mo12N6O43P,Mr=2956.29,Z=2,Dc=1.785g/cm3,F（000）=2970,μ（MoKα）=1.412mm-1,R=0.0638,wR=0.1975。标题化合物是由4个四丁基铵阳离子、1个12-钼磷混合价杂多阴离子[PMo12O40]4-、2个DMF分子和1个水分子构成。     

The assembly of POM-induced inorganic–organic hybrids based on copper ions and mixed ligands

Three inorganic–organic hybrid materials based on Keggin-type polyoxometalates (POMs), [Cu^II₂(phen)₂(4,4′-bipy)(H4,4′-bipy)₂(H₂O)₂][PMo₁₂O₄₀]₂·2H₂O (1), [Cu^II(phen)₂(H4,4′bipy)][PW₁₂O₄₀]·H₂O (2), and [Cu^II₂(phen)₂(4,4′-bipy)(BW₁₂O₄₀)(H₂O)₂](H₂4,4′-bipy)_0.5·3H₂O (3) (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, 4,4′-bipy = 4,4′-bipyridine), were synthesized using different POMs in the hydrothermal conditions. Compounds 1–3 were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, IR spectra, elemental analyses, powder X-ray diffraction analyses, and thermogravimetric analyses. Compound 1 presents a two-dimensional (2-D) network containing the Keggin-type [PMo₁₂O₄₀]^3? anion and dinuclear metal–organic units [Cu^II₂(phen)₂(4,4′-bipy)(H4,4′-bipy)₂(H₂O)₂]³⁺. Compound 2 is a 2-D architecture constructed from a [PW₁₂O₄₀]^3? and mononuclear metal–organic units [Cu^II(phen)₂(H4,4′-bipy)]³⁺. In 3, the [BW₁₂O₄₀]^5? anions link [Cu^II₂(phen)₂(4,4′-bipy)] units to form a one-dimensional (1-D) chain [Cu^II₂(phen)₂(4,4′-bipy)(BW₁₂O₄₀)(H₂O)₂]; the 1-D chain connects with protonated 4,4′-bipy ligands and lattice waters, yielding a 2-D layer. Fluorescence spectra, UV–vis spectra, and electrochemical properties of 1–3 have been investigated.     

Cationic ring-opening polymerization of tetrahydrofuran with Keggin-type heteropolycompounds as solid acid catalysts

<正>Three Keggin-type heteropolyanions,namely H_3PMo_(12)O_(40)·13H_2O,(NH_4)_3PMo_(12)O_(40)·4H_2O and H_3PW_(12)O_(40)·13H_2O were prepared and tested in the ring-opening polymerization reaction of tetrahydrofuran.The effects of the counter-cation (H~+,NH_4~+) and the peripheral atoms(Mo,W) on the polymerization were investigated.It has been found that when the protons of H_3PMo_(12)O_(40)·13H_2O were replaced by the ammonium cations the polymerization rate decreased dramatically. Whereas,when the peripheral atoms(Mo) were replaced by their homologous(W),the polymerization rate increased twofold.As for the viscosity average molecular weight(M_v) of polymer products,it was found that the high molecular weight(7930) was obtained by using H_3PW_(12)O_(40)·13H_2O.The molecular weight(M_v) obtained by H_3PMo_(12)O_(40)·13H_2O and (NH_4)_3PMo_(12)O_(40)·4H_2O was 6470 and 6810,respectively.     

Helical Coordination Polymers Based on Keggin-type POMs and N-donor Ligand

Two new 1D helical coordination polymers based on polyoxometalate were synthesized by self-assembly of Keggin-type POMs and copper salts in the presence of triangular N-heterocyclic derivatives or long-chain N-containing carboxylate ligand, that are, (H₃O)[{Cu(H₂tpim)₂}{SiMo₁₂O₄₀}] · 0.5H₂O [Htpim = 2,4,5-tri(4-pyridyl)-imidazole] ( 1 ) and [Cu₂(Hcpp)₃(cpp)(H₂O)][PMo₁₂O₄₀] · 2H₂O [Hcpp = 1-(4-cyanobenzyl)-3–2-yl)pyrazole] ( 2 ). Their structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and further characterized by elemental analyses and TG analyses. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibit (1D→2D) interdigitated architectures assembled from 1D helical chains. In compound 1 , the achiral 2D interdigitated nets containing left- and right-handed helixes are further interdigitated with each other to form a 3D supramolecular framework. In compound 2 , adjacent 2D interdigitated layers with opposite chirality are further extended by supramolecular interactions into a 3D supramolecular network, in which non-coordinating Keggin-type POMs as guests are encapsulated.     

草酸根桥联的不对称双核铜(Ⅱ)和铜(Ⅱ)-锌(Ⅱ)配合物的合成与磁性

本文合成了一组新的不对称的双核配合物,[Cu_2(C_2O_4)_2terp]和〔Cu Zn(C_2O_4)_2terp〕(图1),terp表示联三吡啶。配合物〔Cu_2(C_2O_4)2terp〕的变温磁化率已测,其数值已用最小二乘法与Bleaney-Bowers方程拟合,求得交换积分J=-47.20cm~(-1)。文中还用Kahn理论解释了这种较弱的反铁磁自旋交换作用。     

Effect of the central metal on coordination of 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione in Keggin-based hybrid compounds

Two new Keggin-based hybrid compounds, [Cu₂(pdon)₃][PMo^VI ₁₁Mo^VO₄₀]·3H₂O (1) and [Mn₂Cl(H₂O)₂(pdon)₄][PMo₁₂O₄₀]·2H₂O (2) (pdon = l, l0-phenanthroline-5,6-dione) (pdon), were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. By using different metal ions and tuning the ratio of metal to ligand, pdon shows different coordination modes. In compound 1, pdon with three kinds of coordination modes link Cu^II ions to form a 1D wave chain and Keggin-type polyanions [PMo^VI ₁₁Mo^VO₄₀]^4? fringe this 1D chain; hydrogen bonding interactions extend these 1D chains into a 2D supramolecular network. Compound 2 exhibits a discrete structure, in which pdon shows a single chelating coordination. Electrochemical properties of the title compounds have been investigated.     

三个基于Wells-Dawson型多酸的三核铜簇的合成、结构及性能

在水热条件下,通过Wells-Dawson型多酸[As_2W_(18)O_(62)]6-、氯化铜(CuCl_2·2H_2O)和5-(4-吡啶基)-1H-四氮唑(4-ptz)的反应,在同一反应釜中合成出2个结构完全不同的、都包含三核铜簇的多酸基化合物[Cu3(4-ptz)4(H_2O)7(As_2W_(18)O_(62))]·42H_2O(1)和[Cu3(4-ptz)5(H_2O)5(As_2W_(18)O_(62))]·47H_2O(2);当我们以另一种Wells-Dawson型多酸[P_2W_(18)O_(62)]6-、氯化铜(CuCl_2·2H_2O)和5-(3-吡啶基)-1H-四氮唑(3-ptz)反应,获得了另一种多酸基三核铜簇化合物[Cu3(3-ptz)4(H_2O)8(P_2W_(18)O_(62))]·33H_2O(3)。X射线单晶衍射结果表明,化合物1为多酸单支撑三核铜簇的悬臂式结构,化合物2的多阴离子被三核铜簇交替连接形成一维链式结构,而化合物3为多阴离子和三核铜簇形成的孤立结构。吡啶-四氮唑类配体(3-ptz和4-ptz)是形成化合物1~3中三核铜簇的重要结构因素。同时,研究了3个化合物的电化学以及光催化性能。     

Polyoxometalate-based metal–organic complexes constructed from a new bis-pyrimidine-amide ligand with high capacitance performance and selectivity for the detection of Cr(VI)

In this paper, three new polyoxometalates (POM)-based metal–organic complexes constructed from a new semi-rigid organic ligand N,N'-bis(4-pyrimidinecarboxamido)-1,2-cyclohexane (4-bpmah) H₂[Cu(4-bpmah)₂(SiMo₁₂O₄₀)(H₂O)₂]·2H₂O (1), H[Cu(4-bpmah)₂(PMo₁₂O₄₀)(H₂O)₂]·2H₂O (2) and [Cu(4-bpmah)(H₂O)₂]·[Cu₂(TeMo₆O₂₄)(H₂O)₁₀]·4H₂O (3) were synthesized by hydrothermal method. Single crystal X-ray analyses showed that complexes 1 and 2 were isostructural, in which the isolated Keggin-type [SiMo₁₂O₄₀]^4–/[PMo₁₂O₄₀]^3– anions and [Cu(4-bpmah)₂(H₂O)₂]²ⁿ⁺ units were expanded into 3D supramolecular structures through hydrogen bond interactions. In complex 3, the 1D [Cu(4-bpmah)(H₂O)₂]²ⁿ⁺ metal–organic chains and isolated [Cu₂(TeMo₆O₂₄)(H₂O)₁₀]^2n– units were expanded into a 3D supramolecular framework by the hydrogen bond interactions. In this paper, carbon cloth working electrodes composited by the title complexes (1/CC, 2/CC and 3/CC) were prepared and used as electrodes for supercapacitors. The performance of supercapacitors as well as the influence of electrolyte solution and title complexes quality load on the performance of supercapacitors were studied. Furthermore, the electrochemistry and electrocatalytic behaviors of complexes 1–3 bulk-modified carbon paste electrodes (1-CPE, 2-CPE and 3-CPE) toward the reduction of KBrO₃, KNO₂, Cr(VI), as well as their sensing behaviors on Cr(VI) were investigated.     

A Novel Coordination Polymer, [Ag4^1 （bpdc）（H2bpdc）（Hbpdc）2]n （bpdc = 2,2＇-bipyridyl-3,3＇-dicarboxylate）： Coordination Models of bpdc Ligands

A novel coordination polymer, [Ag₄ppdc)(H₂bpdc)(Hbpdc)₂] (bpdc = 2,2′‐bipyridyl‐3,3′‐dicarboxylate), was hydrothermally synthesized at 403 K and structurally characterized by single crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis. The compound crystalizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a=1.9516(4) nm, b=1.9503(4) nm. c=1.2566(3) nm, and β=112.48(3)°. In the two‐dimensional crystal structure, Ag^I center is coordinated, in a scarce coordination environment, double‐capped tetrahedron, by one bpdc ligand to form N‐Ag‐N chelate bond via two pyridyl N atoms, and other two bpdc ligands to form two O‐Ag‐O chelate bonds, respectively, via two carboxyl O atoms. The bpdc ligands are present in one non‐protonated form, bpdc, and two protonated forms, Hbpdc and H2bpdc, which all act as μ3‐ligand in a hexadentate fashion (N, N′; O, O′; O, O′) to coordinate with three Ag centers, respectively, through the three chelate bonds. This coordinated fashion of bpdc ligand is first found in the title compound. W‐Us‐NIR reflectance spectroscopy study revealed insulator nature for the crystal with an optical energy gap of 3.1 eV.     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Two New α-Keggin Derivatives Decorated by Transition Metal Complexes

Two new neutral Keggin-polyoxometalate derivatives: [{Co(2,2′-bipy)₂(H₂O)}₂]–[PMo^VI₇Mo^V₅O₄₀(V^IVO)₂] (1) and [{Ni(phen)₂(H₂O)}₂](H₃O) [PMo^VI₁₀Mo^V₂O₄₀] · 4H₂O (2) have been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by i.r., t.g. analysis, x.p.s. spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In the case of (1), the polyoxoanion cluster [PMo₁₂O₄₀]⁸⁻ is capped by two vanadium atoms via four bridging oxo groups on two opposite {Mo₄O₄} pits of the Keggin polyoxoanion. Two {Co (2,2′-bipy)₂(H₂O)} fragments are supported on the two vanadium atoms through two terminal oxygen atoms from two vanadium atoms. In (2), two {Ni(phen)₂(H₂O)}²⁺ moieties are linked to the molybdophosphate cluster [PMo₁₂O₄₀] core to form a neutral bimetallic cluster. Furthermore, through the linkages of π – π stacking interactions and hydrogen bond contacts, extended three-dimensional supramolecular networks in the solid of (1) and (2) were formed.