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利润最大化风险最小化是保险公司运营所追求的目标,破产概率为公司进行风险决策提供了依据。本文基于随机利率环境下,保费随公司盈余水平调整的双分红复合帕斯卡模型,研究了股份制保险公司的有限时间破产概率。我们证明了公司盈余过程的齐次马氏性,得到了有限时间破产概率的计算方法,最后给出了具体算例。 相似文献
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《系统科学与数学》2016,(10)
在考虑到因保费收入和通货膨胀等随机干扰的影响,以及将多余资本用于投资来提高赔付能力的基础上,文章对复合Poisson-Geometric风险模型做进一步推广,建立以保费收入服从复合Poisson过程,理赔量服从复合Poisson-Geometric过程的带投资的干扰风险模型,针对该风险模型,应用全期望公式,推导了Gerber-Shiu折现惩罚函数满足的更新方程,进而得到了在破产时盈余惩罚期望,破产赤字和破产概率满足的更新方程.并以保费额和索赔额均服从指数分布为例,给出破产概率满足的微分方程.以及通过数值例子,分析了初始准备金额,投资金额及保费额等对保险公司最终破产概率的影响.结论为经营者或决策者对各种金融或保险风险进行定量分析和预测提供了理论依据. 相似文献
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在经典风险模型基础上,研究了保险公司保费收入和索赔均服从复合泊松过程的双复合泊松风险模型,针对最优投资策略和求解破产时刻惩罚金期望折现函数的问题,利用重期望公式和马氏性得到期望折现函数满足的带边界条件的二阶积分微分方程,通过高效的Sinc数值方法求出折现函数的近似数值解,从而由图像分析破产概率变化的趋势. 相似文献
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本文对索赔次数为复合Poisson-Geometric过程的风险模型,在保险公司的盈余可以投资于风险资产,以及索赔购买比例再保险的策略下,研究使得破产概率最小的最优投资和再保险策略.通过求解相应的Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman方程,得到使得破产概率最小的最优投资和比例再保险策略,以及最小破产概率的显示表达式. 相似文献
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建立了阈值分红策略下具有流动储备金、投资利率和贷款利率的复合泊松风险模型.利用全概率公式和泰勒展式,推导出了该模型的Gerber-Shiu函数和绝对破产时刻的累积分红现值期望满足的积分-微分方程及边界条件,借助Volterra方程,给出了Gerber-Shiu函数的解析表达式. 相似文献
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考虑到保险公司在实际经营中收益所具有的不确定性和分红策略,建立一类具有线性红利界和带随机扰动的双复合Poisson风险模型,利用鞅方法给出模型关于破产概率的一个定理及上界. 相似文献
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该文将随机保费收入、相依索赔以及随机分红策略引入到复合二项风险模型中,并研究该模型下的随机分红问题.运用母函数的方法,推导得到保险公司直至破产前的期望累积折现分红量满足的差分方程及其解.最后,通过几个数值例子展示了所得结果. 相似文献
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该文研究了绝对破产下具有贷款利息及常数分红界的扰动复合Poisson风险模型,得到了折现分红总量的均值函数,及其矩母函数以及此模型的期望折现罚金函数(Gerber-Shiu函数)满足的积分-微分方程及边值条件,并求出了某些特殊情形下的具体表达式. 相似文献
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We consider that the reserve of an insurance company follows a renewal risk process with interest and dividend. For this risk process, we derive integral equations and exact infinite series expressions for the Gerber-Shiu discounted penalty function. Then we give lower and upper bounds for the ruin probability. Finally, we present exact expressions for the ruin probability in a special case of renewal risk processes. 相似文献
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We consider that the reserve of an insurance company follows a renewal risk process with interest and dividend. For this risk process, we derive integral equations and exact infinite series expressions for the Cerber-Shiu discounted penalty function. Then we give lower and upper bounds for the ruin probability. Finally, we present exact expressions for the ruin probability in a special case of renewal risk processes. 相似文献
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David Landriault 《Insurance: Mathematics and Economics》2008,42(1):31-38
The risk model with interclaim-dependent claim sizes proposed by Boudreault et al. [Boudreault, M., Cossette, H., Landriault, D., Marceau, E., 2006. On a risk model with dependence between interclaim arrivals and claim sizes. Scand. Actur. J., 265-285] is studied in the presence of a constant dividend barrier. An integro-differential equation for some Gerber-Shiu discounted penalty functions is derived. We show that its solution can be expressed as the solution to the Gerber-Shiu discounted penalty function in the same risk model with the absence of a barrier and a combination of two linearly independent solutions to the associated homogeneous integro-differential equation. Finally, we analyze the expected present value of dividend payments before ruin in the same class of risk models. An homogeneous integro-differential equation is derived and then solved. Its solution can be expressed as a different combination of the two fundamental solutions to the homogeneous integro-differential equation associated to the Gerber-Shiu discounted penalty function. 相似文献
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In this paper, we consider the classical surplus process with a constant dividend barrier and a dependence structure between
the claim amounts and the inter-claim times. We derive an integro-differential equation with boundary conditions. Its solution
is expressed as the Gerber-Shiu discounted penalty function in the absence of a dividend barrier plus a linear combination
of a finite number of linearly independent particular solutions to the associated homogeneous integro-differential equation.
Finally, we obtain an explicit solution when the claim amounts are exponentially distributed and we investigate the effects
of dependence on ruin quantities. 相似文献
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该文考虑了常数障碍分红策略下的Erlang(2)模型,研究了Gerber-Shiu折现罚金函数和期望折现分红,导出了它们所满足的积分微分方程,并分析了它们的解. 相似文献
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This paper considers a class of delayed renewal risk processes with a threshold dividend strategy. The main result is an expression of the Gerber-Shiu expected discounted penalty function in the delayed renewal risk model in terms of the corresponding Cerber-Shiu function in the ordinary renewal model. Subsequently, this relationship is considered in more detail in both the stationary renewal risk model and the ruin probability. 相似文献
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复合Poisson-Geometric风险模型Gerber-Shiu折现惩罚函数 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
本文研究赔付为复合Poisson-Geometric过程的风险模型,首先得到了Gerber-Shiu折现惩罚期望函数所满足的更新方程,然后在此基础上推导出了破产概率和破产即刻前赢余分布等所满足的更新方程,再运用Laplace方法得出了破产概率的Pollazek-Khinchin公式,最后根据Pollazek-Khinchin公式,直接得出了当索赔分布服从指数分布的情形下破产概率的显示表达式. 相似文献
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In this paper, a risk model where claims arrive according to a Markovian arrival process (MAP) is considered. A generalization of the well-known Gerber-Shiu function is proposed by incorporating the maximum surplus level before ruin into the penalty function. For this wider class of penalty functions, we show that the generalized Gerber-Shiu function can be expressed in terms of the original Gerber-Shiu function (see e.g. [Gerber, Hans U., Shiu, Elias, S.W., 1998. On the time value of ruin. North American Actuarial Journal 2(1), 48-72]) and the Laplace transform of a first passage time which are both readily available. The generalized Gerber-Shiu function is also shown to be closely related to the original Gerber-Shiu function in the same MAP risk model subject to a dividend barrier strategy. The simplest case of a MAP risk model, namely the classical compound Poisson risk model, will be studied in more detail. In particular, the discounted joint density of the surplus prior to ruin, the deficit at ruin and the maximum surplus before ruin is obtained through analytic Laplace transform inversion of a specific generalized Gerber-Shiu function. Numerical illustrations are then examined. 相似文献