Red-emitting β-diketonate Eu(III) Complexes With Substituted 1,10-phenanthroline Derivatives: Optoelectronic and Spectroscopic Analysis

Journal of Fluorescence - A series of europium diketonate complexes with 1-phenyl-1,3-butanedione (PBD) and 1,10-phenanthroline derivatives were synthesized and explored spectroscopically....     

Some structural features of MoO3-1,10-phenanthroline intercalation compounds

Three MoO₃-1,10-phenanthroline intercalation compounds were synthesized at room temperature, by suspending α-MoO₃ in a water-ethanol solution of 1,10-phenanthroline. The obtained hybrid matrices were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetry, X-ray diffractometry and scanning electron microscopy. Based on X-ray diffraction data, can be verified that ate two possible orientations of 1,10-phenanthroline into MoO₃ interlayer space: an orientation to allow the interaction of the nitrogen atoms with the acidic Lewis sites on the oxide surface and another orientation to allow the interaction of the π electrons with such sites The SEM micrographs show that as the 1,10-phenanthroline total amount is increased, there is a progressive exfoliation of the oxide grains, resulting in the total disruption of the initial platy morphology.     

Synthesis,Characterization, and Antibacterial Activity of RE(III) Complexes with L-Isoleucine and 1,10-Phenanthroline

Six new ternary rare-earth (La, Eu, Sm, Nd, Y, Yb) complexes with L-isoleucine and 1,10-phenanthroline have been synthesized. Their compositions were characterized as RE(Ile)₃PhenCl₃ · 4H₂O (RE = La, Eu, Sm, Nd, Y, Yb; Ile = L-isoleucine; phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) by elemental analysis, EDTA titration, molar conductance measurement, UV spectra, FT-IR spectra, and TG-DTA. The average diameters of growth inhibition area and the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the complexes were studied by disc diffusion method and dilution method in nutrient broth. The results showed that the ternary rare-earth complexes strongly exhibited the antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus and that their antibacterial effects were better than those of rare-earth chlorides, L-isoleucine, and 1,10-phenanthroline.     

邻二氮菲荧光法测定氯碱厂阳极泥中痕量钌

研究了在乙酸-乙酸钠缓冲溶液中,在盐酸羟胺还原剂存在下,于水浴中加热近沸,保温5 min,钌与邻二氮菲形成1∶3络合物。它的荧光激发波长峰为448 nm,发射波长峰为586 nm。钌与荧光强度线性范围为0～10μg·(25 mL)-1。样品中的钌通过蒸馏分离,方法应用于氯碱厂阳极泥中钌的含量分析,具有满意的分析结果。     

Optical properties of new 5-(4-phenylethynyl)-substituted-1,10-phenanthroline derivatives

The synthesis and optical properties of a novel family of 5-substituted-1,10-phenanthroline derivatives are reported herein. One carbon-carbon triple-bond function was introduced using a Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction. The effects on optical properties, of the substitution with electro-withdrawing or -donating substituents in the 5th position of the 1,10-phenanthroline are investigated. Experimental chemical structure-polarisability relationship is analyzed according to the Lippert-Mataga correlation and compared to a theoretical study carried out with DFT calculations. These compounds are promising candidates for a fine-tuning of the internal charge-transfers but also as potential nonlinear chromophores and ligands within multifunctional coordination complexes.     

钕、钐-邻苯二甲酸-1,10-邻菲咯啉配合物的合成及谱学性质

合成了稀土钕、钐的邻苯二甲酸 1,10 邻菲咯啉二元、三元配合物 ,通过元素分析、1HNMR、中红外光谱、差热 热重分析 ,确定了配合物的组成为RE2 L3 ·2H2 O ,RE2 L3 phen·2H2 O(RE :稀土离子 ,L :邻苯二甲酸根 ,phen :1,10 邻菲咯啉 ) ,讨论了配合物的谱学性质 ,并对配合物的远红外光谱、拉曼光谱进行了归属研究。     

Tb-N-苯基邻氨基苯甲酸-1,10-菲咯啉二元、三元配合物的合成、表征及荧光性能

合成了稀土Tb-N-苯基邻氨基苯甲酸-1,10-菲咯啉二元、三元配合物。通过元素分析确定二元配合物的组成为TbL₃·4H₂O,三元配合物的组成为TbL₃phen·2H₂O(L: N-苯基邻氨基苯甲酸根,phen: 1,10-菲咯啉),讨论了两种配合物的谱学性质。通过荧光光谱测试发现,形成的TbL₃·4H₂O二元配合物的荧光强度明显降低,1,10-菲咯啉作为第二配体引入后,使Tb3+的发光强度继续降低,这说明了Tb3+的发光强度与配体的结构有关,通过结构、能量传递和能量匹配对此做了进一步的解释。     

Photolysis of light-transforming polymeric materials based on europium(III) nitrate with 1,10-phenanthroline and quinaldic acid

Light-transforming polymeric materials based on two luminophor dopants (europium(III) nitrate with 1,10-phenanthroline and quinaldic acid characterized by intense luminescence in the spectral range of 400–650 nm) have been fabricated. It has been established that the photoresistance of polymeric materials based on the fabricated composites is higher than that of the polymeric material activated with europium(III) nitrate with 1,10-phenanthroline. It has been also established that luminescence and photochemical characteristics of polymeric composites are determined by the dopant molar ratio: the maximum luminescence intensity and photoresistance characterize the polymeric material containing europium(III) nitrate with 1,10-phenathroline and quinaldic acid at a molar ratio of 1: 2.     

稀土萘甲酸邻菲咯啉三元固体配合物的IR和Raman光谱

合成了 5种稀土萘甲酸邻菲咯啉三元配合物 ,其通式为RE(Nap) 3·phen(RE3 =Y3 ,La3 ,Eu3 ,Tb3 ,Dy3 ;Nap- =萘甲酸根 ;phen =邻菲咯啉 )。测定了配合物的IR和Raman光谱 ,对配合物的振动频率作了归属。光谱数据表明 ,稀土离子与萘甲酸的COO- 以双齿方式配位 ,与邻菲咯啉的CN基形成五员螯环。     

金属钌(Ⅱ)三螯形化合物的吸收光谱和发射光谱

通过对１，１０－菲珞琳及４，７－二苯基－１，１０－菲珞琳与钉三螯形化合物的吸收和发射谱分析，研究了钌离子４ｄ态在Ｄ３场作用下的分裂，发现配体的不同光谱会出现红移及吸光强度的变化，并定性地分析了配体影响光谱的影响。     

2(水杨醛缩苯胺)-(1,10-邻菲罗啉)合钙的光谱特性

合成了一种新型的蓝光发射材料2(水杨醛缩苯胺)-(1,10-邻菲罗啉)合钙,并利用红外光谱、X射线衍射谱、DSC热分析、UV-vis吸收谱、荧光激发光谱和荧光发射光谱研究了其结构、晶态、热稳定性以及光学特性,分析了它的能态结构和发光机理。结果表明,2(水杨醛缩苯胺)-(1,10-邻菲罗啉)合钙的热稳定性较高,是一种多晶粉末发光材料,禁带宽度2.93eV,在紫外光的激发下,固态荧光发射峰在449.7nm处,在乙醇溶液体系中的荧光发射峰在491nm处,均为蓝色荧光,色纯度高,荧光量子效率高,其荧光发射主要来源于长波吸收带,最大波长吸收带对荧光发射贡献最大。     

N.M.R. Studies of Lanthanide(III) Complexes. High Field Shifts in Complexes of 1,10-Phenanthroline

In continuation of our studies on the complexes of lanthanide(III) ions with N-donor ligands^1,2, especially those of 1,10-phenanthroline (phen)^3,4, we wish to report the proton N.M.R. spectra of several lanthanide(III) complexes of phen in aqueous (D₂O) solution at 330 K. Table 1 contains the observed chemical shifts of the four types of protons in phen relative to the methyl resonance of the internal standard 2-methyl-2-propanol. For comparison, the spectrum of an authentic sample of Nd(phen)₂Cl₃.2H₂O complex prepared by the method of Sinha⁵ was recorded and the spectrum found to be virtually indistinguishable from that obtained by mixing the individual components in the proper ratio.     

Studies on the Fluorescence Fiber-Optic DNA Biosensor Using <Emphasis Type="Italic">p</Emphasis>-Hydroxyphenylimidazo[f]1,10-phenanthroline Ferrum(III) as Indicator

A complex Fe(phen)₂·PHPIP·3ClO₄·2H₂O, where phen = 1,10-phenanthroline and PHPIP = p-hydroxyphenylimidazo[f]1,10-phenanthroline, was synthesized and acted as a good fluorescence indicator based on its interaction with double-duplex DNA. Then a fiber-optic DNA biosensor of fluorimetric detection was developed based on the recognition of target DNA in DNA hybridization assays. A probe ssDNA was covalently immobilized onto the surface of quartz optical fibers and then the probe ssDNA hybridized with complementary ssDNA introduced into the local environment of the sensor. The hybridization with complementary strands was monitored in real time by fluorimetric detection. Several factors affecting the probe immobilization, target DNA hybridization, and indicator binding reactions were optimized to maximize the sensitivity and shorten the assay time. Using this method, a sequence of the 16-mer oligonucleotides could be quantified over the range from 4.98 × 10⁻⁷ to 4.88 × 10⁻⁶ M and a detection limit of 1.08 × 10⁻⁷ M. And the designed optic-fiber biosensor could be conveniently regenerated by thermal denature. The utility of the novel hybridization indicator could provide a simple, rapid, low toxicity and reusable detection.     

Photolysis of light-transforming polymer materials on the basis of europium(III) nitrate with 1,10-phenanthroline and anthranilic acid

Light-transforming polymer materials on the basis of europium(III) nitrate with 1,10-phenanthroline and anthranilic acid, having an intense luminescence in the 400–650 nm spectral range, were obtained. It is shown that the photostability of the polymer materials on the basis of the obtained compositions is higher than of polymer materials activated by europium(III) compounds. Luminescent and photochemical characteristics of the obtained polymer compositions are determined by the molar ratio of the dopants: the maximum luminescence intensity and photostability is characteristic for the polymeric material containing europium(III) nitrate with 1,10-phenanthroline and anthranilic acid at a molar ratio of 1: 2.     

镧与甘氨酸和邻菲绕啉三元配合物的合成及光谱表征

合成了三元固体配合物Ｌａ（Ｇｌｙ）３（Ｐｈｅｎ）．３Ｈ２Ｏ（Ｇｌｙ为甘氨酸,Ｐｈｅｎ为邻菲绕啉）,测定了配体和配合物的红外光谱,拉曼光谱,研究配体与镧配位的主要特征峰的变化,并利用热重－红外光谱联用技术,研究了配合物的稳定性和热分解情况。     

稀土-2, 3-二甲氧基苯甲酸-邻菲咯啉多元混配配合物的合成及表征

在水-乙醇的混合溶剂中,得到了NO-₃参与配位的稀土(RE3+)与2, 3-二甲氧基苯甲酸(2, 3-DMOBAH)及1,10-邻菲咯啉(Phen)的多元混配配合物。通过元素分析确定其组成为RE(2, 3-DMOBA)₂NO₃Phen(RE=La, Nd, Eu, Dy)。并利用红外吸收光谱,紫外吸收光谱,TG-DTA等对配合物进行了表征。     

Luminescent europium(III) and terbium(III) nicotinate complexes covalently linked to a 1,10-phenanthroline functionalised sol-gel glass

Sol-gel glasses with covalently linked lanthanide complexes are luminescent materials which can be processed at ambient temperatures, which have a good solubility and uniform distribution of the complexes in the host matrix. In this study, a luminescent terbium(III) complex was covalently coupled to an organic-inorganic hybrid material prepared by the sol-gel process. This was realised by use of nicotinate groups as the ligands for the terbium(III) ion. The [Tb(C₅H₄NCO₂)₃(phen)(H₂O)₂] complex was immobilised on the sol-gel glass matrix and showed a green photoluminescence upon irradiation with ultraviolet light. The nicotinate groups act as an antenna to absorb the incident light and channel the excitation energy to the terbium(III) ion. The sol-gel glass was also prepared for the corresponding europium(III) complex. In this case, excitation of the europium(III) ion was possible via both the nicotinate ligands and the 1,10-phenanthroline ligands. High-resolution luminescence and excitation spectra were recorded and the radiative lifetimes were measured.     

Oxygen Sensors Based on a Quenching of Tris-(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) in Fluorinated Polymers

Luminescence quenching of Ru(II) complexes by oxygen has proved a powerful method of quantitative oxygen analysis. It has become clear that the polymer support for the sensor molecule plays a pivotal role in the sensor performance. The current work is devoted to understanding how the physical and photophysical properties of a sensor respond to changes in polymer composition. An oxygen quenching study was conducted on [Ru(Ph₂phen)₃]Cl₂(Ph₂phen=4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline), in copolymer supports consisting of GP-163 (a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) with varying amounts of pendant acrylate groups) combined with a number of alkyl methacrylates with long chain alkyl or fluorinated alkyl esters. Increasing the chain length or the degree of fluorination on the hydrocarbon chains enhances performance. However, there is an optimal chain length for the fluorinated hydrocarbons for sensitivity, linearity, and physical properties. Too long a chain yields reduced quenching sensitivity and yields cloudy polymers. All systems showed some degree of heterogeneity as indicated by nonlinear Stern-Volmer quenching plots, but their intensity quenching data could be successfully fit with a two-site model.     

2-噻吩乙醛酸-邻菲罗啉-铕配合物的合成、结构表征及荧光性能的研究

合成了铕与 2 噻吩乙醛酸 (HL)和邻菲罗啉 (phen)的配合物 ,用元素分析、电导率、红外光谱和核磁共振谱测定了配合物的分子式为 [EuL2 phen·(H2 O) 3 ]NO3 ;配合物中的Eu(Ⅲ )离子与 2 噻吩乙醛酸和水分子中的O原子以及邻菲罗啉中的N原子配位。在室温下测定了配合物的激发和发射光谱 ,配合物中Eu(Ⅲ )离子的5D0 7F1和5D0 7F2 跃迁分别位于 5 92和 6 18nm。该固体配合物于室温下被紫外光激发可以发出强的特征红色荧光。IR光谱中 ,2 噻吩乙醛酸的特征吸收峰νCO (1719cm-1) ,νC—O(12 32cm-1) ,δO—H(90 9cm-1)在形成配合物后消失。在配合物中出现—COO-的反对称νas(16 4 2cm-1)和对称νs(14 0 8cm-1)伸缩振动吸收峰。在1HNMR谱图中 ,2 噻吩乙醛酸环上的 3个氢原子的化学位移形成配合物后移向高场 ,邻菲罗啉环上 4种不同环境的质子峰的化学位移形成配合物后向低场移动。从TG曲线可以看出 ,此配合物在常温至 2 5 0℃以下是稳定的。     

铕与对硝基苯乙酸及邻菲罗啉三元配合物的合成、特性及荧光性质

本文合成了铕与对硝基苯乙酸（HL）及邻菲罗啉的三元固体配合物,通过元素分析确定其配合物的组成为EuL3phen。用红外光谱、热分析、摩尔电导、紫外光谱对该配合物进行了表征。研究了Eu^3 配合物的荧光性质。