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1.
Periodic wave solutions to the dispersive long-wave equations are obtained by using the F-expansion method, which can be thought of as a generalization of the Jacobi elliptic function method. In the limit case, solitary wave solutions are obtained as well.  相似文献   

2.
王明亮  王跃明  张金良 《中国物理》2003,12(12):1341-1348
The periodic wave solutions for the Zakharov system of nonlinear wave equations and a long-short-wave interaction system are obtained by using the F-expansion method, which can be regarded as an overall generalization of Jacobi elliptic function expansion proposed recently. In the limit cases, the solitary wave solutions for the systems are also obtained.  相似文献   

3.
李保安  王明亮 《中国物理》2005,14(9):1698-1706
An extended F-expansion method for finding periodic wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics is presented, which can be thought of as a concentration of extended Jacobi elliptic function expansion method proposed more recently. By using the homogeneous balance principle and the extended F-expansion, more periodic wave solutions expressed by Jacobi elliptic functions for the coupled KdV equations are derived. In the limit cases, the solitary wave solutions and the other type of travelling wave solutions for the system are also obtained.  相似文献   

4.
We present an extended F-expansion method for finding periodic wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics. By using extended F-expansion method, many periodic wave solutions expressed by various Jacobi elliptic functions for the Klein-Gordon-Schrödinger equations are obtained. In the limit cases, the solitary wave solutions and trigonometric function solutions for the equations are also obtained.  相似文献   

5.
By using an improved hyperbola function method, several types of exact travelling wave solutions to a coupled nonlinear evolution equation are obtained, which include kink-shaped soliton solutions, bell-shaped soliton solutions, envelop solitary wave solutions, and new solitary waves. The method can be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics.  相似文献   

6.
The periodic wave solutions expressed by Jacobi elliptic functions for the generalized Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation are obtained using the F-expansion method proposed recently. In the limiting cases, the solitary wave solutions and other types of travelling wave solutions for the system are obtained.  相似文献   

7.
By using an improved hyperbola function method, several types of exact travelling wave solutions to a coupled nonlinear evolution equation are obtained, which include kink-shaped soliton solutions, bell-shaped soliton solutions, envelop solitary wave solutions, and new solitary waves. The method can be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics.  相似文献   

8.
In this letter, we investigate traveling wave solutions of a nonlinear wave equation with degenerate dispersion. The phase portraits of corresponding traveling wave system are given under different parametric conditions. Some periodic wave and smooth solitary wave solutions of the equation are obtained. Moreover, we find some new hyperbolic function compactons instead of well-known trigonometric function compactons by analyzing nilpotent points.  相似文献   

9.
扩展的双曲函数法和Zakharov方程组的新精确孤立波解   总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15       下载免费PDF全文
黄定江  张鸿庆 《物理学报》2004,53(8):2434-2438
借助于符号计算软件Maple,利用扩展的双曲函数法求出了Zakharov方程组的精确孤立波解,包括钟状孤立波解、扭结状孤立波解、包络孤立波解、奇性孤立波解和一种新的形式的孤立波解.这种方法也适用于其他非线性波方程.  相似文献   

10.
New exact solutions expressed by the Jacobi elliptic functions are obtained to the long-short wave interaction equations by using the modified F-expansion method. In the limit case, solitary wave solutions and triangular periodic wave solutions are obtained as well.  相似文献   

11.
New Exact Solutions to Long-Short Wave Interaction Equations   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
New exact solutions expressed by the Jacobi elliptic functions are obtained to the long-short wave interaction equations by using the modified F-expansion method. In the limit case, solitary wave solutions and triangular periodic wave solutions are obtained as well.  相似文献   

12.
In terms of the solutions of an auxiliary ordinary differential equation, a new algebraic method, which contains the terms of first-order derivative of functions f(ξ), is constructed to explore the new solitary wave solutions for nonlinear evolution equations. The method is applied to a compound KdV-Burgers equation, and abundant new solitary wave solutions are obtained. The algorithm is also applicable to a large variety of nonlinear evolution equations.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, based on new auxiliary nonlinear ordinary differential equation with a sixth-degree nonlinear term, we study the (2 1)-dimensional Davey-Stewartson equation and new types of travelling wave solutions are obtained, which include new bell and kink profile solitary wave solutions, triangular periodic wave solutions, and singular solutions. The method used here can be also extended to many other nonlinear partial differential equations.  相似文献   

14.
We present an F-expansion method for finding periodic wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics, which can be thought of as a concentration of extended Jacobi elliptic function expansion method proposed recently. By using the F-expansion, without calculating Jacobi elliptic functions, we obtain simultaneously many periodic wave solutions expressed by various Jacobi elliptic functions for the variant Boussinesq equations. When the modulus m approaches 1 and O, the hyperbolic function solutions (including the solitary wave solutions) and trigonometric solutions are also given respectively.  相似文献   

15.
We present an F-expansion method for finding periodic wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics, which can be thought of as a concentration of extended Jacobi elliptic function expansion method proposed recently. By using the F-expansion, without calculating Jacobi elliptic functions, we obtain simultaneously many periodic wave solutions expressed by various Jacobi elliptic functions for the variant Boussinesq equations. When the modulus m approaches 1 and 0, the hyperbolic function solutions (including the solitary wave solutions) and trigonometric solutions are also given respectively.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, we analyze the relation between the shape of the bounded traveling wave solutions and dissipation coefficient of nonlinear wave equation with cubic term by the theory and method of planar dynamical systems. Two critical values which can characterize the scale of dissipation effect are obtained. If dissipation effect is not less than a certain critical value, the traveling wave solutions appear as kink profile; while if it is less than this critical value, they appear as damped oscillatory. All expressions of bounded traveling wave solutions are presented, including exact expressions of bell and kink profile solitary wave solutions, as well as approximate expressions of damped oscillatory solutions. For approximate damped oscillatory solution, using homogenization principle, we give its error estimate by establishing the integral equation which reflects the relations between the exact and approximate solutions. It can be seen that the error is an infinitesimal decreasing in the exponential form.  相似文献   

17.
With the aid of computerized symbolic computation, the new modified Jacobi elliptic function expansion method for constructing exact periodic solutions of nonlinear mathematical physics equation is presented by a new general ansatz. The proposed method is more powerful than most of the existing methods. By use of the method, we not only can successfully recover the previously known formal solutions but also can construct new and more general formal solutions for some nonlinear evolution equations. We choose the (3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation to illustrate our method. As a result, twenty families of periodic solutions are obtained. Of course, more solitary wave solutions, shock wave solutions or triangular function formal solutions can be obtained at their limit condition.  相似文献   

18.
庞晶  陈小刚  宋金宝 《物理学报》2007,56(8):4733-4741
以小振幅波理论为基础,利用摄动方法研究了有背景流场存在时密度三层成层状态下的界面内波,得到了各层流体速度势的二阶渐近解及界面内波波面位移的二阶Stokes波解,并讨论了界面波的Kelvin-Helmholtz不稳定性.结果表明:有流存在的情况下三层密度成层流体界面内波的一阶渐近解(线性波解)、频散关系及二阶渐近解不仅依赖于各层流体的厚度和密度,也依赖于各层流体的背景流场;界面内波波面位移的二阶Stokes波解不仅描述了界面波之间的二阶非线性相互作用,也描述了背景流与界面波之间的二阶非线性相互作用;当每层流 关键词: 界面波 均匀流 二阶Stokes波解 Kelvin-Helmholtz不稳定性  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, based on new auxiliary nonlinear ordinary differential equation with a sixtb-aegree nonnneal term, we study the (2+l )-dimensional Davey-Stewartson equation and new types of travelling wave solutions are obtained, which include new bell and kink profile solitary wave solutions, triangular periodic wave solutions, and singular solutions. The method used here can be also extended to many other nonlinear partial differential equations.  相似文献   

20.
In this paper,the generalized Boussinesq wave equation u tt-uxx+a(um) xx+buxxxx=0 is investigated by using the bifurcation theory and the method of phase portraits analysis.Under the different parameter conditions,the exact explicit parametric representations for solitary wave solutions and periodic wave solutions are obtained.  相似文献   

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