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1.
In this paper we study the existence of positive periodic solutions for a class of neutral type competitive system with delay. Applying the continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory, a general criteria on the existence of positive periodic solutions are established. Some the related results are generalized and improved. It is shown that the arguments delays have no effect on the existence positive periodic solution of system.  相似文献   

2.
In this paper, we consider a discrete almost periodic Lotka–Volterra competition system with delays. Sufficient conditions are obtained for the permanence and global attractivity of the system. Further, by means of an almost periodic functional hull theory, we show that the almost periodic system has a unique strictly positive almost periodic solution, which is globally attractive. Some examples are presented to verify our main results.  相似文献   

3.
高维时滞周期的Kolmogorov型系统的正周期解   总被引:27,自引:0,他引:27  
本文应用Banach空间中的Horn不动点得到了高维时滞的周期Kolmogorov型生态系统的正周期解存在性定理,作为这个定理的应用,讨论了几类时滞的周期LotkaVolterra型系统的正周期解的存在性问题,建立了新的实用的判别准则。  相似文献   

4.
多种群生态时滞系统正周期解的全局吸引性   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0       下载免费PDF全文
利用比较定理结合Liapunov泛函, 讨论一类具有多个周期时滞的多种群生态竞争 捕食系统正周期解的存在性和全局吸引性. 最后, 利用一致持久性理论, 讨论捕食 食饵系统正周期解存在的充要条件.  相似文献   

5.
A nonautonomous Lotka–Volterra dispersal system with continuous delays and discrete delays is considered. By using a comparison theorem and delay differential equation basic theory, we obtain sufficient conditions for the permanence of the population in every patch. By constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional, we prove that the system is globally asymptotically stable under some appropriate conditions. Using almost periodic functional hull theory, we get sufficient conditions for the existence, uniqueness and globally asymptotical stability for an almost periodic solution. This implies that the population in every patch exhibits stable almost periodic fluctuation. Furthermore, the results show that the permanence and global stability of system, and the existence and uniqueness of a positive almost periodic solution, depend on the delay; then we call it “profitless”.  相似文献   

6.
一类多滞量周期扰动非线性系统的周期解   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
研究一类具有多个滞量的周期扰动非线性系统的T周期解.利用拓扑度的方法得到了系统存在T周期解的充分条件.作为应用,证明了具有滞后的单种群对数模型在一定条件下存在正周期解.  相似文献   

7.
This paper studies a nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra dispersal systems with infinite time delay which models the diffusion of a single species into n patches by discrete dispersal. Our results show that the system is uniformly persistent under an appropriate condition. The sufficient condition for the global asymptotical stability of the system is also given. By using Mawhin continuation theorem of coincidence degree, we prove that the periodic system has at least one positive periodic solution, further, obtain the uniqueness and globally asymptotical stability for periodic system. By using functional hull theory and directly analyzing the right functional of almost periodic system, we show that the almost periodic system has a unique globally asymptotical stable positive almost periodic solution. We also show that the delays have very important effects on the dynamic behaviors of the system.  相似文献   

8.
具有多个时滞的周期Lotka-Volterra系统(英文)   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
1 IntroductionThe LotkaVOlterra system is a rudimentary model on mathematical ecologyand has been studied extensively; one can see that the two--species predator-prey nonautonomous LotkaVolterra system and the two-predator and one-prey periodic Lotka-VOlterra system have been investigated, respectively, in[21 and [31. Some sufficient conditions are obtained for the (unifOrm) persi-stence, existence and uniqueness, and asymptotic stability of periodic solu-tions. Furthermore, the similar re…  相似文献   

9.
Based on the coincidence degree theory and its related continuation theorem as well as some a priori estimates, we explore the existence of periodic solutions with strictly positive components of a neutral delayed Lotka–Volterra competitive system with impulse. Easily verifiable sufficient criteria are established for the existence of positive periodic solution for the neutral impulsive system. When the results reduce to neutral system without impulse, they generalize the results in Yang and Cao [Positive periodic solutions of neutral Lotka–Volterra system with periodic delays, Appl. Math. Comput. 149 (2004) 661–687].  相似文献   

10.
This paper deals with discuss the global existence of positive periodic solutions for a predator-prey system with time delays based on the theory of coincidence degree.  相似文献   

11.
This paper studies the general nonautonomous predator–prey Lotka–Volterra systems with infinite delays. The sufficient and necessary conditions of integrable form on the permanence and persistence of species are established. A very interesting and important property of two-species predator–prey systems is discovered, that is, the permanence of species and the existence of a persistent solution are each other equivalent. Particularly, for the periodic system with delays, applying these results, the sufficient and necessary conditions on the permanence and the existence of positive periodic solutions are obtained. Some well-known results on the nondelayed periodic predator–prey Lotka–Volterra systems are strongly improved and extended to the delayed case.  相似文献   

12.
利用重合度理论中的延拓定理研究了脉冲作用对非线性时滞食饵-竞争系统的影响,即考察具有时滞和脉冲的非线性食饵-竞争系统的周期性,得到了该系统存在非平凡正周期解的一个充分性判别依据.  相似文献   

13.
The existence of positive periodic solutions for a periodic Volterra equation with several finite delays and an infinite delay is established. Sufficient conditions for the periodic solutions having global attractivity are obtained.  相似文献   

14.
In this paper, we consider an almost periodic discrete Lotka–Volterra mutualism model with delays. We first obtain the permanence and global attractivity of the system. By means of an almost periodic functional hull theory and constructing a suitable Lyapunov function, sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of a unique strictly positive almost periodic solution, which is globally attractive. An example together with numerical simulation indicates the feasibility of the main result. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, by means of Mawhin's coincidence degree theory and somenew techniques, sufficient conditions for the global existence of positive periodicsolution to a class of neutral type competitive system with delays are obtained.  相似文献   

16.
一类无穷时滞周期Lotka-Volterra型系统的正周期解   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2       下载免费PDF全文
该文研究一类无穷时滞周期Lotka Volterra型系统正周期解的存在性.应用Schauder不动 点定理得到了一个比较一般的正周期解存在定理.文献[1,2]中的主要结果被改进和推广.  相似文献   

17.
This paper studies the general nonautonomous single-species Kolmogorov systems with delays. The sufficient conditions on the persistence and permanence of species, global asymptotic stability and the existence of positive periodic solutions are established. As applications of these results, the permanence, global asymptotic stability and the existence of positive periodic solutions for a series of special single-species growth systems with delays are discussed.  相似文献   

18.
This paper is concerned with a class of Nicholson blowfly systems with multiple time-varying delays. By applying the method of the Lyapunov functional, some criteria are established for the existence and uniqueness of positive periodic solutions of the system. Moreover, an example is given to illustrate the main results.  相似文献   

19.
本文研究一类含两相异时滞的捕食-被捕食系统的稳定性及分歧。首先,我们讨论两相异时滞对系统唯一正平衡点的稳定性的影响,通过对系数与时滞有关的特征方程的分析,建立了一种稳定性判别性。其次,将一个时滞看成分歧参数,而另一个看作固定参数,我们证明了该系统具有HOPF分歧特性。最后,我们讨论了分歧解的稳定性。  相似文献   

20.
在时间测度上研究一类具有时滞和Beddington-DeAngelis功能性反应的n种群食物链系统.利用Mawhin重合度理论建立了这一类系统的正周期解存在的充分性条件,从而使这一类系统的连续时间和离散时间情形即微分方程和差分方程得到了统一研究.  相似文献   

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