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1.
In this paper we propose a scheme to teleport a weak coherent cavity field state. The scheme relies on the resonant atom-field interaction inside a high-Q cavity. The mean photon-number of the cavity field is assumed much smaller than one, hence the field decay inside the cavity can be effectively suppressed.  相似文献   

2.
利用耦合多原子同时与单模腔场的非共振相互作用,提出了一个1→2的通用量子克隆机方案.该方案装置简单,仅需三个单模腔场和一个经典场,且在制备过程中腔场可始终处于真空态.也分析了该方案在实验上的可行性.  相似文献   

3.
We propose two schemes for quantum information splitting via W-class state. The first scheme is based on the interaction of single atom with single-mode field, while the second scheme is based on the simultaneous interaction of two atoms with single-mode cavity. For the first scheme, the difIiculty of two atoms required to be simultaneously sent through one cavity is avoid. For the second scheme, it is immune to thermal field. Both schemes are experimentally feasible based on current cavity QED techniques.  相似文献   

4.
An experimentally feasible scheme for implementing teleportation of multi-atom cat-like states in cavity QED is proposed. In the scheme the atoms interact simultaneously with a highly detuned cavity mode and are driven by a strong classical field, and the atomic state evolution is independent of cavity field state. Thus the scheme is insensitive to both the cavity decay and the thermal field, which is of importance from the experimental point of view. All the orthogonal and complete multi-atom GHZ states can be exactly distinguished only by one step, so our scheme can also be used for other purposes such as dense coding using multi-atom GHZ states as quantum channels.  相似文献   

5.
We propose a scheme of generating multi-component entangled coherent states of cavity fields. In this scheme, the atoms pass through cavities one by one, simultaneously driven by a strong classical field in each cavity. Then the detection of the atomic states collapses the cavity fields onto multi-component entangled coherent states. It is shown that, with a judicious choice of the parameters of the classical field, we can conditionally produce macroscopic multi-dimensional maximal entanglement for the cavity modes.  相似文献   

6.
We propose an experimentally feasible scheme of implementing perfect quantum dense coding with three-atom W-class state in cavity QED. In this scheme atoms interact simultaneously with a highly detuned cavity field and the cavity is only virtually excited, thus the scheme is insensitive to the cavity decay, which is very important in view of experiment. Moreover, we also propose a scheme of transmitting three bits of classical information by sending one qubit and one classical bit with 3-qubit W-class and GHZ states.  相似文献   

7.
We present two physical schemes for concentrating three-atom W state based on the same interaction model which involves two three-level atoms, a cavity field and a classical field. Both schemes introduce only one auxiliary atom. The first scheme involves only one measurement. There is one more measurement on the auxiliary atom in the second scheme, but the interaction time is simple in form and there is no single-qubit operation on the auxiliary atom. Moreover, both schemes are insensitive to cavity decay and within the current cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) technique.  相似文献   

8.
We have proposed an alternative scheme for teleportation of two-atom entangled state in cavity QED. It is based on the degenerate Raman interaction of a single-mode cavity field with a A-type three-level atom. The prominent feature of the scheme is that only one cavity is required, which is prior to the previous one. Moreover, the atoms need to be detected are reduced compared with the previous scheme. The experimental feasibility of the scheme is discussed. The scheme can easily be generalized for teleportation of N-atom GHZ entangled states. The number of the atoms needed to be detected does not increase as the number of the atoms in GHZ state increases.  相似文献   

9.
潘长宁  杨迪武  赵学辉  方卯发 《中国物理 B》2010,19(8):80305-080305
<正>We propose a scheme to implement an unconventional geometric logic gate separately in a two-mode cavity and a multi-mode cavity assisted by a strong classical driving field.The effect of the cavity decay is included in the investigation.The numerical calculation is carried out,and the result shows that our scheme is more tolerant to cavity decay than the previous one because the time consumed for finishing the logic gate is doubly reduced.  相似文献   

10.
We propose a scheme for the reconstruction of a cavity field state.In the scheme the cavity field is first displaced by a microwave source,and then is placed in front of one slit of the two-slit apparatus.Ground state stoms pass through the apparatus,hitting upon the screen far away from the two-slit apparatus.The atom-field interaction is dispersive.The contrast of interference fringes is directly related to the Wigner function for the field state.The scheme can be easily generalized to measure the Wigner function of an entangled state of two spatially separated single-mode cavities.  相似文献   

11.
We propose a simple scheme for the generation of a peculiar tripartite entangled state via thermal cavity. The peculiar tripartite entangled state shares features of the GHZ and 14/ state simultaneously. The photon-numberdependent parts in the effective Hamiltonian are canceled with the assistance of a strong classical field, thus the scheme is insensitive to both the thermal field and the cavity decay. The only thing one needs to do is to modulate the interaction time only once.  相似文献   

12.
利用V型三能级原子与光场Raman相互作用制备Schr-dinger猫态   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
林秀  李洪才 《光子学报》2001,30(3):267-270
提出了一种制备光场具有可控制的权重因子和相位的相干态的叠加态的方案.它是基于V型三能级原子与初始处于相干态的光场Raman相互作用中对通过腔中原子进行选态测量来制备Schro-dinger猫态.  相似文献   

13.
提出了一种制备光场具有可控制的权重因子和相位的相干态的叠加态的方案 .它是基于 V型三能级原子与初始处于相干态的光场 Raman相互作用中对通过腔中原子进行选态测量来制备 Schro   ¨ dinger猫态 .  相似文献   

14.
杨贞标 《中国物理》2007,16(2):329-334
An alternative scheme is presented for teleportation of a two-atom entangled state in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED). It is based on the resonant atom--cavity field interaction. In the scheme, only one cavity is involved, and the number of the atoms needed to be detected is decreased compared with the previous scheme. Since the resonant atom--cavity field interaction greatly reduces the interaction time, the decoherence effect can be effectively suppressed during the teleportation process. The experimental feasibility of the scheme is discussed. The scheme can easily be generalized to the teleportation of N-atom Greeninger--Horne--Zeilinger (GHZ) entangled states. The number of atoms needed to be detected does not increase as the number of the atoms in the GHZ state increases.  相似文献   

15.
We demonstrate that a six-atom cluster state can be used to realize the deterministic quantum state sharing of an arbitrary two-atom state in cavity QED. The scheme does not involve Bell-state measurement and is insensitive to both the cavity decay and the thermal field. In our scheme, any one of the two agents is sufficient to reconstruct the original state under the condition that he/she obtains the help of the other one, but only one of them cannot.  相似文献   

16.
用腔场QED技术实现量子信息转移   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9       下载免费PDF全文
向少华  宋克慧 《物理学报》2005,54(3):1190-1193
提出了一种量子信息转移方案,它是基于两个耦合的二能级原子同时与单模腔场发生大失谐相互作用实现的.通过控制腔场与双原子的相互作用时间,量子信息可以从一个原子转移到另一个原子,或从单模腔场转移到双原子纠缠态上,而包含在欲转移量子态上的信息被完全檫除. 关键词: 大失谐Jaynes Cummings模型 量子信息转移 偶极 偶极相互作用  相似文献   

17.
An alternative scheme is proposed to transfer quantum states and prepare a quantum network in cavity QED. It is based on the interaction of a two-mode cavity field with a three-level V-type atom. In the scheme, the atom-cavity field interaction is resonant, thus the time required to complete the quantum state transfer process is greatly shortened, which is very important in view of decoherence. Moreover, the present scheme does not require one mode of the cavities to be initially prepared in one-photon state, thus it is more experimentally feasible than the previous ones.  相似文献   

18.
We demonstrate that a genuine six-atom entangled state can be used to realize the deterministic quantum state sharing of an arbitrary single-atom state in cavity QED. The scheme does not involve Bell-state measurement and is insensitive to both the cavity decay and the thermal field. In our scheme, any one of the two agents is sufficient to reconstruct the original state only under the condition that he/she obtains the help of the other one, but one of them obtains no information.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, a theoretical scheme is proposed to implement the Deutsch-Jozsa algorithm with SQUIDs (superconducting quantum-interference devices) in cavity via Raman transition. The scheme only requires a quantized cavity field and classical microwave pulses. In this scheme, no transfer of quantum information between the SQUIDs and the cavity is required, the cavity field is only virtually excited and thus the cavity decay is suppressed.  相似文献   

20.
基于腔量子电动力学(QED)提出一种利用两对纠缠的级联型三能级原子与单模腔场系统制备原子-原子最大纠缠态的简单方案,最初两原子之间、两腔场之间互不纠缠,使其中一个原子与一个腔场发生作用,即纠缠交换,该过程仅需对单个腔场态测量就可实现从未有直接作用的两个原子之间的纠缠,精确控制原子与腔场的相互作用时间可获得具有最大保真度的纠缠态.该方案可以延长腔的有效泄漏时间,从而能有效克服光腔的消相干的影响,这样大大降低了系统对腔的品质的要求.  相似文献   

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