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1.
Hong-yi Fan 《Annals of Physics》2007,322(4):886-902
The Newton-Leibniz integration over Dirac’s ket-bra operators introduced in Ref. [Hong-yi Fan, Hai-liang Lu, Yue Fan, Ann. Phys. 321 (2006) 480-494] is generalized to Newton-Leibniz-Berezin integration over fermionic ket-bra projection operators, the corresponding technique of integration within an ordered product (IWOP) of Fermi operators is proposed which is then used to develop fermionic quantum statistics. The generalized partition function formula of multi-mode quadratic interacting fermion is derived via the fermionic coherent state representation and the IWOP technique. The two-mode fermionic squeezing operators and their group property studied by their fermionic coherent state representation as well as fermionic permutation operator are also deduced in this way. Thus Dirac’s symbolic method for Fermi system can also be developed, which exhibits Bose-Fermi supersymmetry in this aspect. 相似文献
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FAN Hong-Yi GUO Qin 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(4):859-862
We introduce the quantum Hadamard operator in continuum state vector space and find that it can be decomposed into a single-mode squeezing operator and a position-momentum mutual transform operator. The two-mode Hadamard operator in bipartite entangled state representation is also introduced, which involves the two-mode squeezing operator and [η〉 ←→|ξ〉 mutual transformation operator, where [η〉 and |ξ〉 are mutual conjugate entangled states. All the discussions are proceeded by virtue of the IWOP technique. 相似文献
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《中国物理 B》2015,(12)
For the density operator(mixed state) describing squeezed chaotic light(SCL) we search for its thermal vacuum state(a pure state) in the real-fictitious space. Using the method of integration within ordered product(IWOP) of operators we find that it is a kind of one- and two-mode combinatorial squeezed state. Its application in evaluating the quantum fluctuation of photon number reveals: the stronger the squeezing is, the larger a fluctuation appears. The second-order degree of coherence of SCL is also deduced which shows that SCL is classic. The new thermal vacuum state also helps to derive the Wigner function of SCL. 相似文献
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JIANG Nian-Quan FAN Hong-Yi 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(1):225-228
We show that the Agarwal-Simon representation of single-mode squeezed states can be generalized to find new form of three-mode squeezed states. We use the tripartite entangled state representations |p, y, z) and |x, u, v) to realize this goal. 相似文献
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By virtue of the method of integration within ordered product(IWOP)of operators we find the normally ordered form of the optical wavelet-fractional squeezing combinatorial transform(WFrST)operator.The way we successfully combine them to realize the integration transform kernel of WFr ST is making full use of the completeness relation of Dirac’s ket–bra representation.The WFr ST can play role in analyzing and recognizing quantum states,for instance,we apply this new transform to identify the vacuum state,the single-particle state,and their superposition state. 相似文献
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Zhi-Long Wan Hong-Yi Fan Heng-Mei Li Zhen Wang 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2017,56(10):3188-3201
For the density operator describing s?photon-subtracted squeezed chaotic light (PSSCL) we search for its thermo vacuum state (a pure state) in the real-fictitious space. We find that it reduces to a thermo vacuum state of squeezed chaotic light when s = 0, and to a thermo vacuum state of the optical negative binomial field when no squeezing. The new thermo vacuum state simplifies calculating photon number average, quantum fluctuation and Mandel’s Q parameter of PSSCL. Using the method of integration within ordered product (IWOP) of operators we also derive the normalization coefficient and explicitly analytical expressions of Wigner function for PSSCL. 相似文献
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Using the technique of integral within an ordered product (IWOP) of
operators we show that the wavelet transform can be recasted to a matrix
element of squeezing-displacing operator between the mother wavelet state vector and the state vector to be transformed in the context of quantum
mechanics. In this way many quantum optical states' wavelet transform can be
easily derived. 相似文献
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Our primary purpose of this work is to explicitly construct the general multipartite Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) entangled state in multi-mode Fock space for a system with different masses of particles, which makes up a new quantum mechanical representation owing to completeness relation and orthogonal property. Its entanglement can be seen more clearly by analyzing its standard Schmidt decomposition. In addition, some applications of
the multipartite entanglement are proposed including deriving the
generalized Wigner operator and squeezing operator. 相似文献
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New operator identities with regard to the two-variable Hermite polynomial by virtue of entangled state representation 下载免费PDF全文
By virtue of the entangled state representation we concisely derive some new operator identities with regard to the two-variable Hermite polynomial (TVHP). By them and the technique of integration within an ordered product (IWOP) of operators we further derive new generating function formulas of the TVHP. They are useful in quantum optical theoretical calculations. It is seen from this work that by combining the IWOP technique and quantum mechanical representations one can derive some new integration formulas even without really performing the integration. 相似文献
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Two kinds of successively squeezed states which are generated by re-squeezing two single mode squeezed states by the two-mode squeezing operator, or by re-squeezing a two-mode squeezed state by two single-mode squeezing operators, are studied in terms of the newly developed technique of integration within an ordered product (IWOP) of operators. The fluctuations in quadrature phases for the resqueezed states are analyzed. 相似文献
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Hong-yi Fan 《Annals of Physics》2007,322(4):866-885
Via the route of applying Newton-Leibniz integration rule to Dirac’s symbolic operators, we show that the density operator e−βH, where H is multi-mode quadratic interacting boson operators, is a mapping of symplectic transformation in the coherent state representation appearing in the form of non-symmetric ket-bra operator integration. By virtue of the technique of integration within an ordered product (IWOP) of operators, we deduce its normally ordered form which directly leads to the generalized partition function formula and the Wigner function. Some new representations, such as displacement-squeezing correlated squeezed coherent states, constructed by the IWOP technique, also bring convenience in deriving partition functions. 相似文献
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By virtue of the new technique of performing integration over Dirac’s ket–bra operators, we explore quantum optical version of classical optical transformations such as optical Fresnel transform, Hankel transform, fractional Fourier transform, Wigner transform, wavelet transform and Fresnel–Hadmard combinatorial transform etc. In this way one may gain benefit for developing classical optics theory from the research in quantum optics, or vice-versa. We cannot only find some new quantum mechanical unitary operators which correspond to the known optical transformations, deriving a new theorem for calculating quantum tomogram of density operators, but also can reveal some new classical optical transformations. For examples, we find the generalized Fresnel operator (GFO) to correspond to the generalized Fresnel transform (GFT) in classical optics. We derive GFO’s normal product form and its canonical coherent state representation and find that GFO is the loyal representation of symplectic group multiplication rule. We show that GFT is just the transformation matrix element of GFO in the coordinate representation such that two successive GFTs is still a GFT. The ABCD rule of the Gaussian beam propagation is directly demonstrated in the context of quantum optics. Especially, the introduction of quantum mechanical entangled state representations opens up a new area in finding new classical optical transformations. The complex wavelet transform and the condition of mother wavelet are studied in the context of quantum optics too. Throughout our discussions, the coherent state, the entangled state representation of the two-mode squeezing operators and the technique of integration within an ordered product (IWOP) of operators are fully used. All these have confirmed Dirac’s assertion: “...for a quantum dynamic system that has a classical analogue, unitary transformation in the quantum theory is the analogue of contact transformation in the classical theory”. 相似文献
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Gang Ren Jian-ming Du Wen-hai Zhang Hai-jun Yu 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2017,56(5):1537-1549
We examine nonclassical properties of the quantum state generated by applying Hermite polynomials photon-added operator on the even/odd coherent state (HPECS/HPOCS). Explicit expressions for its nonclassical properties, such as quantum statistical properties and squeezing phenomenon, are obtained. It is interesting to find that the HPECS/HPOCS exhibits sub-Poissonian distribution, anti-bunching effects and negative values of the Wigner function. Thus, we confirm the HPPECS/HPPOCS is a new nonclassical state. Finally, we reveal that the HPPECS/HPPOCS is a novel intelligent state by its squeezing effects in position distribution and quadrature squeezing. 相似文献
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光束分离器是量子光学中的基本线性器件之一, 它在量子纠缠态的制备与测量上起着重要作用. 基于光束分离器(BS)对算符的矩阵变换关系, 本文导出了BS算符在若干表象中的自然表示. 利用这个自然表示(而非SU(2)李代数关系)及有序算符内的积分技术, 可直接导出BS算符的正规乘积、紧指数表示及多种分解形式. 此外, 可直接导出一种纠缠态表象及其Schmidt分解. 这对于讨论连续变量量子隐形传输是十分方便的.
关键词:
光束分离器算符
纠缠态表象
有序算符内的积分技术
Schmidt分解 相似文献
18.
We find that the Collins diffraction formula in cylindrical coordinates is just the transformation matrix element of a three-parameter two-mode squeezing operator in the deduced entangled state representation. This is a new tie connecting the unitary transform in quantum optics to the generalized Hankel transform in Fourier optics. The group multiplication rule of the squeezing operators maps to the Collins formula related to two successive Hankel transforms. 相似文献
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Jian-ming Du Jian-guo Ma Gang Ren 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2012,51(6):1911-1916
Using the identity of operator decomposition we obtain a normal ordered form of the time-evolution operator for cross coupling
quantum harmonic oscillator Hamiltonian system in two dimensions, which is just a special two-mode Fresnel operator. The Feynman
propagator for the Hamiltonian system is found by a direct calculation by means of the method deriving the matrix element
of two-mode Fresnel operator in the entangled state representation. The technique of integration within an ordered product
(IWOP) of operators is employed to derive the matrix elements of the operator in the coherent state and the entangled state
representations. 相似文献
20.
参数化玻色湮灭算符高次幂的本征态及其量子起伏规律 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
以参数化方式「y」=(q^y-1)/(q-1)定义q玻色湮灭算符aq,生成相应的q相干态,找出能产生并保持这类q相干态的体系的哈密顿量。研究了α^kq的正交归一本征态的数学结构和量子起伏性质,发现这些本征态中只有偶q相干态存在通常的压缩效应,并且当q〈1时,场的两个正交分量在各态中的量子起估可以同时有小于相干态的最小不确定度,有q压缩效应。 相似文献