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1.
Let n,p and k be three non negative integers. We prove that the apparently rational fractions of q:
are actually polynomials of q with non negative integer coefficients. This generalizes a recent result of Lassalle (Ann. Comb. 6(3–4), 399–405, 2002), in the same way as the classical q-binomial coefficients refine the ordinary binomial coefficients.   相似文献   

2.
We prove that if q = p h , p a prime, do not exist sets U í AG(n,q){U {\subseteq} AG(n,q)}, with |U| = q k and 1 < k < n, determining N directions where
\fracqk - 1p - 1 < N £ \fracq+32 q k-1+ qk-2 +...+q2 + q \frac{{q^k} - 1}{p - 1} < N \le \frac{q+3}{2} q ^{k-1}+ q^{k-2} +\dots+q{^2} + q  相似文献   

3.
We prove that every [n, k, d] q code with q ≥ 4, k ≥ 3, whose weights are congruent to 0, −1 or −2 modulo q and is extendable unless its diversity is for odd q, where .   相似文献   

4.
In this paper, we obtain positive solution to the following multi-point singular boundary value problem with p-Laplacian operator,{( φp(u'))'+q(t)f(t,u,u')=0,0〈t〈1,u(0)=∑i=1^nαiu(ξi),u'(1)=∑i=1^nβiu'(ξi),whereφp(s)=|s|^p-2s,p≥2;ξi∈(0,1)(i=1,2,…,n),0≤αi,βi〈1(i=1,2,…n),0≤∑i=1^nαi,∑i=1^nβi〈1,and q(t) may be singular at t=0,1,f(t,u,u')may be singular at u'=0  相似文献   

5.
On Approximation by Reciprocals of Spherical Harmonics in L p Norm   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Let S^1-1,q≥2,be the surface of the unit sphere in the Euclidean space R^1,f(x)∈L^p(S^q-1),f(x)≥0,f absohutely unegual to 0,1≤p≤+∞,Then,it is proved in the present paper that there is a spherical harmonics PN(x) of order≤N and a constant C〉0 such that where ω(f,δ)L^p=sup 0〈t≤δ‖St(f)-f‖L^p is a kind of moduli of continuity and ^‖f-1/PN‖L^p≤Cω(f,N^-1)L^p,St(f,μ)=1/|S^q-2|Sin^2λt ∫-μμ’=t f(μ')dμ' is a translation operator.  相似文献   

6.
Let X,X(1),X(2),... be independent identically distributed random variables with mean zero and a finite variance. Put S(n) = X(1) + ... + X(n), n = 1, 2,..., and define the Markov stopping time η y = inf {n ≥ 1: S(n) ≥ y} of the first crossing a level y ≥ 0 by the random walk S(n), n = 1, 2,.... In the case $ \mathbb{E} $ \mathbb{E} |X|3 < ∞, the following relation was obtained in [8]: $ \mathbb{P}\left( {\eta _0 = n} \right) = \frac{1} {{n\sqrt n }}\left( {R + \nu _n + o\left( 1 \right)} \right) $ \mathbb{P}\left( {\eta _0 = n} \right) = \frac{1} {{n\sqrt n }}\left( {R + \nu _n + o\left( 1 \right)} \right) as n → ∞, where the constant R and the bounded sequence ν n were calculated in an explicit form. Moreover, there were obtained necessary and sufficient conditions for the limit existence $ H\left( y \right): = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } n^{{3 \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {3 2}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} \mathbb{P}\left( {\eta _y = n} \right) $ H\left( y \right): = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } n^{{3 \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {3 2}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} \mathbb{P}\left( {\eta _y = n} \right) for every fixed y ≥ 0, and there was found a representation for H(y). The present paper was motivated by the following reason. In [8], the authors unfortunately did not cite papers [1, 5] where the above-mentioned relations were obtained under weaker restrictions. Namely, it was proved in [5] the existence of the limit $ \mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } n^{{3 \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {3 2}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} \mathbb{P}\left( {\eta _y = n} \right) $ \mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } n^{{3 \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {3 2}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} \mathbb{P}\left( {\eta _y = n} \right) for every fixed y ≥ 0 under the condition $ \mathbb{E} $ \mathbb{E} X 2 < ∞ only; In [1], an explicit form of the limit $ \mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } n^{{3 \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {3 2}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} \mathbb{P}\left( {\eta _0 = n} \right) $ \mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } n^{{3 \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {3 2}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} \mathbb{P}\left( {\eta _0 = n} \right) was found under the same condition $ \mathbb{E} $ \mathbb{E} X 2 < ∞ in the case when the summand X has an arithmetic distribution. In the present paper, we prove that the main assertion in [5] fails and we correct the original proof. It worth noting that this corrected version was formulated in [8] as a conjecture.  相似文献   

7.
Abstract Let A be the mod p Steenrod algebra and S the sphere spectrum localized at p, where p is an odd prime. In 2001 Lin detected a new family in the stable homotopy of spheres which is represented by (b0hn-h1bn-1)∈ ExtA^3,(p^n+p)q(Zp,Zp) in the Adams spectral sequence. At the same time, he proved that i.(hlhn) ∈ExtA^2,(p^n+P)q(H^*M, Zp) is a permanent cycle in the Adams spectral sequence and converges to a nontrivial element ξn∈π(p^n+p)q-2M. In this paper, with Lin's results, we make use of the Adams spectral sequence and the May spectral sequence to detect a new nontrivial family of homotopy elements jj′j^-γsi^-i′ξn in the stable homotopy groups of spheres. The new one is of degree p^nq + sp^2q + spq + (s - 2)q + s - 6 and is represented up to a nonzero scalar by hlhnγ-s in the E2^s+2,*-term of the Adams spectral sequence, where p ≥ 7, q = 2(p - 1), n ≥ 4 and 3 ≤ s 〈 p.  相似文献   

8.
In this paper, we introduce the concept of (1, 1)-q-coherent pair of linear functionals (U,V)(\mathcal{U},\mathcal{V}) as the q-analogue to the generalized coherent pair studied by Delgado and Marcellán in (Methods Appl Anal 11(2):273–266, 2004). This means that their corresponding sequences of monic orthogonal polynomials {P n (x)} n ≥ 0 and {R n (x)} n ≥ 0 satisfy
\frac(DqPn+1)(x)[n+1]q + an\frac(DqPn)(x)[n]q = Rn(x) + bnRn-1(x)  ,     an 1 0,  n 3 1, \frac{\left(D_qP_{n+1}\right)(x)}{[n+1]_q} + a_{n}\frac{\left(D_qP_{n}\right)(x)}{[n]_q} = R_{n}(x) + b_{\!n}R_{n-1}(x) \,, \quad\, a_{n}\neq0,\,\, n\geq1,  相似文献   

9.
Let n ≥ 0 be an integer. Then we have for ${x\in(0,\pi)}Let n ≥ 0 be an integer. Then we have for x ? (0,p){x\in(0,\pi)} :
?k=0n (( 2n+1) || (n-k ))\fracsin((2k+1)x)2k+1 £ \frac8n  n!(2n+1)!!.\sum_{k=0}^n { 2n+1 \choose n-k }\frac{\sin((2k+1)x)}{2k+1}\leq\frac{8^n \, n!}{(2n+1)!!}.  相似文献   

10.
Let u = (u n ) be a sequence of real numbers whose generator sequence is Cesàro summable to a finite number. We prove that (u n ) is slowly oscillating if the sequence of Cesàro means of (ω n (m−1)(u)) is increasing and the following two conditions are hold:
$\begin{gathered} \left( {\lambda - 1} \right)\mathop {\lim \sup }\limits_n \left( {\frac{1} {{\left[ {\lambda n} \right] - n}}\sum\limits_{k = n + 1}^{\left[ {\lambda n} \right]} {\left( {\omega _k^{\left( m \right)} \left( u \right)} \right)^q } } \right)^{\frac{1} {q}} = o\left( 1 \right), \lambda \to 1^ + , q > 1, \hfill \\ \left( {1 - \lambda } \right)\mathop {\lim \sup }\limits_n \left( {\frac{1} {{n - \left[ {\lambda n} \right]}}\sum\limits_{k = \left[ {\lambda n} \right] + 1}^n {\left( {\omega _k^{\left( m \right)} \left( u \right)} \right)^q } } \right)^{\frac{1} {q}} = o\left( 1 \right), \lambda \to 1^ - , q > 1, \hfill \\ \end{gathered}$\begin{gathered} \left( {\lambda - 1} \right)\mathop {\lim \sup }\limits_n \left( {\frac{1} {{\left[ {\lambda n} \right] - n}}\sum\limits_{k = n + 1}^{\left[ {\lambda n} \right]} {\left( {\omega _k^{\left( m \right)} \left( u \right)} \right)^q } } \right)^{\frac{1} {q}} = o\left( 1 \right), \lambda \to 1^ + , q > 1, \hfill \\ \left( {1 - \lambda } \right)\mathop {\lim \sup }\limits_n \left( {\frac{1} {{n - \left[ {\lambda n} \right]}}\sum\limits_{k = \left[ {\lambda n} \right] + 1}^n {\left( {\omega _k^{\left( m \right)} \left( u \right)} \right)^q } } \right)^{\frac{1} {q}} = o\left( 1 \right), \lambda \to 1^ - , q > 1, \hfill \\ \end{gathered}  相似文献   

11.
If p(z) is a polynomial of degree n having all its zeros on |z| = k, k ≤ 1, then it is proved[5] that max |z|=1 |p′(z)| ≤ kn1n + kn m|z|=ax1 |p(z)|. In this paper, we generalize the above inequality by extending it to the polar derivative of a polynomial of the type p(z) = cnzn + ∑n j=μ cn jzn j, 1 ≤μ≤ n. We also obtain certain new inequalities concerning the maximum modulus of a polynomial with restricted zeros.  相似文献   

12.
Summary Letf n (p) be a recursive kernel estimate off (p) thepth order derivative of the probability density functionf, based on a random sample of sizen. In this paper, we provide bounds for the moments of and show that the rate of almost sure convergence of to zero isO(n −α), α<(r−p)/(2r+1), iff (r),r>p≧0, is a continuousL 2(−∞, ∞) function. Similar rate-factor is also obtained for the almost sure convergence of to zero under different conditions onf. This work was supported in part by the Research Foundation of SUNY.  相似文献   

13.
We consider a (possibly) vector-valued function u: Ω→R N, Ω⊂R n, minimizing the integral , whereD iu=∂u/∂x i, or some more general functional retaining the same behaviour; we prove higher integrability forDu:D 1u,…,Dn−1u∈Lq, under suitable assumptions ona i(x).
Sunto Consideriamo una funzione u: Ω→R N, Ω⊂R n che minimizzi l'integrale , doveD iu=∂u/∂xi, o un funzionale con un comportamento simile; sotto opportune ipotesi sua i(x), dimostriamo la seguente maggiore integrabilità perDu:D 1u,…,Dn−1uεLq.
  相似文献   

14.
Some results concerning existence of positive solutions for the singular boundary value problems u^(4)(t)=f(t,u(t)) t∈(0,1) u(0)=u(1)=0 u‘(0)=u‘(1)=0 have been given, where f(t, x) may be singular at t = 0, 1.  相似文献   

15.
Let{X,Xn;n≥1} be a sequence of i,i.d, random variables, E X = 0, E X^2 = σ^2 〈 ∞.Set Sn=X1+X2+…+Xn,Mn=max k≤n│Sk│,n≥1.Let an=O(1/loglogn).In this paper,we prove that,for b〉-1,lim ε→0 →^2(b+1)∑n=1^∞ (loglogn)^b/nlogn n^1/2 E{Mn-σ(ε+an)√2nloglogn}+σ2^-b/(b+1)(2b+3)E│N│^2b+3∑k=0^∞ (-1)k/(2k+1)^2b+3 holds if and only if EX=0 and EX^2=σ^2〈∞.  相似文献   

16.
We show that if A is a closed analytic subset of \mathbbPn{\mathbb{P}^n} of pure codimension q then Hi(\mathbbPn\ A,F){H^i(\mathbb{P}^n{\setminus} A,{\mathcal F})} are finite dimensional for every coherent algebraic sheaf F{{\mathcal F}} and every i 3 n-[\fracn-1q]{i\geq n-\left[\frac{n-1}{q}\right]} . If n-1 3 2q we show that Hn-2(\mathbbPn\ A,F)=0{n-1\geq 2q\,{\rm we show that}\, H^{n-2}(\mathbb{P}^n{\setminus} A,{\mathcal F})=0} .  相似文献   

17.
We consider the weighted Hardy integral operatorT:L 2(a, b) →L 2(a, b), −∞≤a<b≤∞, defined by . In [EEH1] and [EEH2], under certain conditions onu andv, upper and lower estimates and asymptotic results were obtained for the approximation numbersa n(T) ofT. In this paper, we show that under suitable conditions onu andv, where ∥wp=(∫ a b |w(t)|p dt)1/p. Research supported by NSERC, grant A4021. Research supported by grant No. 201/98/P017 of the Grant Agency of the Czech Republic.  相似文献   

18.
A group of necessary and sufficient conditions for the nonoscillation of a second order linear delayequation with impulses(r(t)u')'=-p(t)u(t-τ)are obtained in this paper,where p(t)=sum from ∞to n=1 a_n δ(t-t_n),δ(t) is a Dirac δ-unction,and for each n∈N,a_n>0,t_n→∞as n→∞.Furthermore,the boundedness of the solutions is also investigated if the equationis nonoscillatory.An example is given to illustrate the use of the main theorems.  相似文献   

19.
Let U n be the unit polydisk in C n and S be the space of functions of regular variation. Let 1 ≤ p < ∞, ω = (ω 1, ..., ω n ), ω j S(1 ≤ jn) and fH(U n ). The function f is said to be in holomorphic Besov space B p (ω) if
$ \left\| f \right\|_{B_p (\omega )}^p = \int_{U^n } {\left| {Df(z)} \right|^p \prod\limits_{j = 1}^n {\frac{{\omega _j (1 - |z_j |)}} {{(1 - |z_j |^{2 - p} )}}} dm_{2n} (z) < + \infty } $ \left\| f \right\|_{B_p (\omega )}^p = \int_{U^n } {\left| {Df(z)} \right|^p \prod\limits_{j = 1}^n {\frac{{\omega _j (1 - |z_j |)}} {{(1 - |z_j |^{2 - p} )}}} dm_{2n} (z) < + \infty }   相似文献   

20.
Let X, X1 , X2 , . . . be i.i.d. random variables, and set Sn = X1 +···+Xn , Mn = maxk≤n |Sk|, n ≥1. Let an = o( (n)(1/2)/logn). By using the strong approximation, we prove that, if EX = 0, VarX = σ2 0 and E|X| 2+ε ∞ for some ε 0, then for any r 1, lim ε1/(r-1)(1/2) [ε-2-(r-1)]∞∑n=1 nr-2 P{Mn ≤εσ (π2n/(8log n))(1/2) + an } = 4/π . We also show that the widest a n is o( n(1/2)/logn).  相似文献   

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