共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
Let X, X1 , X2 , . . . be i.i.d. random variables, and set Sn = X1 +···+Xn , Mn = maxk≤n |Sk|, n ≥1. Let an = o( (n)(1/2)/logn). By using the strong approximation, we prove that, if EX = 0, VarX = σ2 0 and E|X| 2+ε ∞ for some ε 0, then for any r 1, lim ε1/(r-1)(1/2) [ε-2-(r-1)]∞∑n=1 nr-2 P{Mn ≤εσ (π2n/(8log n))(1/2) + an } = 4/π . We also show that the widest a n is o( n(1/2)/logn). 相似文献
2.
Li Xin Zhang 《数学学报(英文版)》2008,24(4):631-646
Let X, X1, X2,... be i.i.d, random variables with mean zero and positive, finite variance σ^2, and set Sn = X1 +... + Xn, n≥1. The author proves that, if EX^2I{|X|≥t} = 0((log log t)^-1) as t→∞, then for any a〉-1 and b〉 -1,lim ε↑1/√1+a(1/√1+a-ε)b+1 ∑n=1^∞(logn)^a(loglogn)^b/nP{max κ≤n|Sκ|≤√σ^2π^2n/8loglogn(ε+an)}=4/π(1/2(1+a)^3/2)^b+1 Г(b+1),whenever an = o(1/log log n). The author obtains the sufficient and necessary conditions for this kind of results to hold. 相似文献
3.
Yuexu Zhao 《Bulletin of the Brazilian Mathematical Society》2006,37(3):377-391
Let X1, X2, ... be i.i.d. random variables with EX1 = 0 and positive, finite variance σ2, and set Sn = X1 + ... + Xn. For any α > −1, β > −1/2 and for κn(ε) a function of ε and n such that κn(ε) log log n → λ as n ↑ ∞ and
, we prove that
*Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Department of Education of Zhejiang Province (Grant No. 20060237 and 20050494). 相似文献
4.
Considering the positive d-dimensional lattice point Z
+
d
(d ≥ 2) with partial ordering ≤, let {X
k: k ∈ Z
+
d
} be i.i.d. random variables taking values in a real separable Hilbert space (H, ‖ · ‖) with mean zero and covariance operator Σ, and set $
S_n = \sum\limits_{k \leqslant n} {X_k }
$
S_n = \sum\limits_{k \leqslant n} {X_k }
, n ∈ Z
+
d
. Let σ
i
2, i ≥ 1, be the eigenvalues of Σ arranged in the non-increasing order and taking into account the multiplicities. Let l be the dimension of the corresponding eigenspace, and denote the largest eigenvalue of Σ by σ
2. Let logx = ln(x ∨ e), x ≥ 0. This paper studies the convergence rates for $
\sum\limits_n {\frac{{\left( {\log \log \left| n \right|} \right)^b }}
{{\left| n \right|\log \left| n \right|}}} P\left( {\left\| {S_n } \right\| \geqslant \sigma \varepsilon \sqrt {2\left| n \right|\log \log \left| n \right|} } \right)
$
\sum\limits_n {\frac{{\left( {\log \log \left| n \right|} \right)^b }}
{{\left| n \right|\log \left| n \right|}}} P\left( {\left\| {S_n } \right\| \geqslant \sigma \varepsilon \sqrt {2\left| n \right|\log \log \left| n \right|} } \right)
. We show that when l ≥ 2 and b > −l/2, E[‖X‖2(log ‖X‖)
d−2(log log ‖X‖)
b+4] < ∞ implies $
\begin{gathered}
\mathop {\lim }\limits_{\varepsilon \searrow \sqrt {d - 1} } (\varepsilon ^2 - d + 1)^{b + l/2} \sum\limits_n {\frac{{\left( {\log \log \left| n \right|} \right)^b }}
{{\left| n \right|\log \left| n \right|}}P\left( {\left\| {S_n } \right\| \geqslant \sigma \varepsilon \sqrt 2 \left| n \right|\log \log \left| n \right|} \right)} \hfill \\
= \frac{{K(\Sigma )(d - 1)^{\frac{{l - 2}}
{2}} \Gamma (b + l/2)}}
{{\Gamma (l/2)(d - 1)!}} \hfill \\
\end{gathered}
$
\begin{gathered}
\mathop {\lim }\limits_{\varepsilon \searrow \sqrt {d - 1} } (\varepsilon ^2 - d + 1)^{b + l/2} \sum\limits_n {\frac{{\left( {\log \log \left| n \right|} \right)^b }}
{{\left| n \right|\log \left| n \right|}}P\left( {\left\| {S_n } \right\| \geqslant \sigma \varepsilon \sqrt 2 \left| n \right|\log \log \left| n \right|} \right)} \hfill \\
= \frac{{K(\Sigma )(d - 1)^{\frac{{l - 2}}
{2}} \Gamma (b + l/2)}}
{{\Gamma (l/2)(d - 1)!}} \hfill \\
\end{gathered}
, where Γ(·) is the Gamma function and $
\prod\limits_{i = l + 1}^\infty {((\sigma ^2 - \sigma _i^2 )/\sigma ^2 )^{ - {1 \mathord{\left/
{\vphantom {1 2}} \right.
\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} }
$
\prod\limits_{i = l + 1}^\infty {((\sigma ^2 - \sigma _i^2 )/\sigma ^2 )^{ - {1 \mathord{\left/
{\vphantom {1 2}} \right.
\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} }
. 相似文献
5.
Precise Asymptotics in the Law of the Iterated Logarithm of Moving-Average Processes 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Yun Xia LI Li Xin ZHANG 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(1):143-156
In this paper, we discuss the moving-average process Xk = ∑i=-∞ ^∞ ai+kεi, where {εi;-∞ 〈 i 〈 ∞} is a doubly infinite sequence of identically distributed ψ-mixing or negatively associated random variables with mean zeros and finite variances, {ai;-∞ 〈 i 〈 -∞) is an absolutely solutely summable sequence of real numbers. 相似文献
6.
A. A. Mogul’skiĭ 《Siberian Advances in Mathematics》2010,20(3):191-200
Let X,X(1),X(2),... be independent identically distributed random variables with mean zero and a finite variance. Put S(n) = X(1) + ... + X(n), n = 1, 2,..., and define the Markov stopping time η
y
= inf {n ≥ 1: S(n) ≥ y} of the first crossing a level y ≥ 0 by the random walk S(n), n = 1, 2,.... In the case $
\mathbb{E}
$
\mathbb{E}
|X|3 < ∞, the following relation was obtained in [8]: $
\mathbb{P}\left( {\eta _0 = n} \right) = \frac{1}
{{n\sqrt n }}\left( {R + \nu _n + o\left( 1 \right)} \right)
$
\mathbb{P}\left( {\eta _0 = n} \right) = \frac{1}
{{n\sqrt n }}\left( {R + \nu _n + o\left( 1 \right)} \right)
as n → ∞, where the constant R and the bounded sequence ν
n
were calculated in an explicit form. Moreover, there were obtained necessary and sufficient conditions for the limit existence
$
H\left( y \right): = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } n^{{3 \mathord{\left/
{\vphantom {3 2}} \right.
\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} \mathbb{P}\left( {\eta _y = n} \right)
$
H\left( y \right): = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } n^{{3 \mathord{\left/
{\vphantom {3 2}} \right.
\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} \mathbb{P}\left( {\eta _y = n} \right)
for every fixed y ≥ 0, and there was found a representation for H(y). The present paper was motivated by the following reason. In [8], the authors unfortunately did not cite papers [1, 5] where
the above-mentioned relations were obtained under weaker restrictions. Namely, it was proved in [5] the existence of the limit
$
\mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } n^{{3 \mathord{\left/
{\vphantom {3 2}} \right.
\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} \mathbb{P}\left( {\eta _y = n} \right)
$
\mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } n^{{3 \mathord{\left/
{\vphantom {3 2}} \right.
\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} \mathbb{P}\left( {\eta _y = n} \right)
for every fixed y ≥ 0 under the condition
$
\mathbb{E}
$
\mathbb{E}
X
2 < ∞ only; In [1], an explicit form of the limit $
\mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } n^{{3 \mathord{\left/
{\vphantom {3 2}} \right.
\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} \mathbb{P}\left( {\eta _0 = n} \right)
$
\mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } n^{{3 \mathord{\left/
{\vphantom {3 2}} \right.
\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} \mathbb{P}\left( {\eta _0 = n} \right)
was found under the same condition
$
\mathbb{E}
$
\mathbb{E}
X
2 < ∞ in the case when the summand X has an arithmetic distribution. In the present paper, we prove that the main assertion in [5] fails and we correct the original proof. It worth noting that
this corrected version was formulated in [8] as a conjecture. 相似文献
7.
Under the Riemann hypothesis and the conjecture that the order of growth of the argument of ζ(1/2 + it) is bounded by $\left( {\log t} \right)^{\frac{1}
{2} + o\left( 1 \right)}$\left( {\log t} \right)^{\frac{1}
{2} + o\left( 1 \right)}
, we show that for any given α > 0 the interval $(X,X + \sqrt X (\log X)^{{1 \mathord{\left/
{\vphantom {1 2}} \right.
\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2} + o\left( 1 \right)} ]$(X,X + \sqrt X (\log X)^{{1 \mathord{\left/
{\vphantom {1 2}} \right.
\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2} + o\left( 1 \right)} ]
contains an integer having no prime factor exceeding X
α
for all X sufficiently large. 相似文献
8.
De Li LI Andrew ROSALSKY Andrei VOLODIN 《数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(4):599-612
For a sequence of i.i.d. Banach space-valued random variables {Xn; n ≥ 1} and a sequence of positive constants {an; n ≥ 1}, the relationship between the Baum-Katz-Spitzer complete convergence theorem and the law of the iterated logarithm is investigated. Sets of conditions are provided under which
(i) lim sup n→∞ ||Sn||/an〈∞ a.s.and
∞ ∑n=1(1/n)P(||Sn||/an ≥ε〈∞for all ε 〉 λ for some constant λ ∈ [0, ∞) are equivalent;
(ii) For all constants λ ∈ [0, ∞),
lim sup ||Sn||/an =λ a.s.and ^∞∑ n=1(1/n) P(||Sn||/an ≥ε){〈∞, if ε〉λ =∞,if ε〈λare equivalent. In general, no geometric conditions are imposed on the underlying Banach space. Corollaries are presented and new results are obtained even in the case of real-valued random variables. 相似文献
9.
Complete moment and integral convergence for sums of negatively associated random variables 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
For a sequence of identically distributed negatively associated random variables {Xn; n ≥ 1} with partial sums Sn = ∑i=1^n Xi, n ≥ 1, refinements are presented of the classical Baum-Katz and Lai complete convergence theorems. More specifically, necessary and sufficient moment conditions are provided for complete moment convergence of the form ∑n≥n0 n^r-2-1/pq anE(max1≤k≤n|Sk|^1/q-∈bn^1/qp)^+〈∞to hold where r 〉 1, q 〉 0 and either n0 = 1,0 〈 p 〈 2, an = 1,bn = n or n0 = 3,p = 2, an = 1 (log n) ^1/2q, bn=n log n. These results extend results of Chow and of Li and Spataru from the indepen- dent and identically distributed case to the identically distributed negatively associated setting. The complete moment convergence is also shown to be equivalent to a form of complete integral convergence. 相似文献
10.
Nariaki Sugiura 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》1974,26(1):117-125
Summary LetS
i have the Wishart distributionW
p(∑i,ni) fori=1,2. An asymptotic expansion of the distribution of
for large n=n1+n2 is derived, when∑
1∑
2
−1
=I+n−1/2θ, based on an asymptotic solution of the system of partial differential equations for the hypergeometric function2
F
1, obtained recently by Muirhead [2]. Another asymptotic formula is also applied to the distributions of −2 log λ and −log|S
2(S
1+S
2)−1| under fixed∑
1∑
2
−1
, which gives the earlier results by Nagao [4]. Some useful asymptotic formulas for1
F
1 were investigated by Sugiura [7]. 相似文献
11.
Let (X, Xn; n ≥1) be a sequence of i.i.d, random variables taking values in a real separable Hilbert space (H, ||·||) with covariance operator ∑. Set Sn = X1 + X2 + ... + Xn, n≥ 1. We prove that, for b 〉 -1,
lim ε→0 ε^2(b+1) ∞ ∑n=1 (logn)^b/n^3/2 E{||Sn||-σε√nlogn}=σ^-2(b+1)/(2b+3)(b+1) B||Y|^2b+3
holds if EX=0,and E||X||^2(log||x||)^3bv(b+4)〈∞ where Y is a Gaussian random variable taking value in a real separable Hilbert space with mean zero and covariance operator ∑, and σ^2 denotes the largest eigenvalue of ∑. 相似文献
lim ε→0 ε^2(b+1) ∞ ∑n=1 (logn)^b/n^3/2 E{||Sn||-σε√nlogn}=σ^-2(b+1)/(2b+3)(b+1) B||Y|^2b+3
holds if EX=0,and E||X||^2(log||x||)^3bv(b+4)〈∞ where Y is a Gaussian random variable taking value in a real separable Hilbert space with mean zero and covariance operator ∑, and σ^2 denotes the largest eigenvalue of ∑. 相似文献
12.
Xn(d1, . . . , dr-1, dr; w) and Xn(e1, . . . , er-1, dr; w) are two complex odd-dimensional smooth weighted complete intersections defined in a smooth weighted hypersurface Xn+r-1(dr; w). We prove that they are diffeomorphic if and only if they have the same total degree d, the Pontrjagin classes and the Euler characteristic, under the following assumptions: the weights w = (ω0, . . . , ωn+r) are pairwise relatively prime and odd, νp(d/dr) ≥ 2n+1/ 2(p-1) + 1 for all primes p with p(p-1) ≤ n + 1, where νp(d/dr) satisfies d/dr =Ⅱp prime pνp (d/dr). 相似文献
13.
Let u = (u
n
) be a sequence of real numbers whose generator sequence is Cesàro summable to a finite number. We prove that (u
n
) is slowly oscillating if the sequence of Cesàro means of (ω
n
(m−1)(u)) is increasing and the following two conditions are hold:
$\begin{gathered}
\left( {\lambda - 1} \right)\mathop {\lim \sup }\limits_n \left( {\frac{1}
{{\left[ {\lambda n} \right] - n}}\sum\limits_{k = n + 1}^{\left[ {\lambda n} \right]} {\left( {\omega _k^{\left( m \right)} \left( u \right)} \right)^q } } \right)^{\frac{1}
{q}} = o\left( 1 \right), \lambda \to 1^ + , q > 1, \hfill \\
\left( {1 - \lambda } \right)\mathop {\lim \sup }\limits_n \left( {\frac{1}
{{n - \left[ {\lambda n} \right]}}\sum\limits_{k = \left[ {\lambda n} \right] + 1}^n {\left( {\omega _k^{\left( m \right)} \left( u \right)} \right)^q } } \right)^{\frac{1}
{q}} = o\left( 1 \right), \lambda \to 1^ - , q > 1, \hfill \\
\end{gathered}$\begin{gathered}
\left( {\lambda - 1} \right)\mathop {\lim \sup }\limits_n \left( {\frac{1}
{{\left[ {\lambda n} \right] - n}}\sum\limits_{k = n + 1}^{\left[ {\lambda n} \right]} {\left( {\omega _k^{\left( m \right)} \left( u \right)} \right)^q } } \right)^{\frac{1}
{q}} = o\left( 1 \right), \lambda \to 1^ + , q > 1, \hfill \\
\left( {1 - \lambda } \right)\mathop {\lim \sup }\limits_n \left( {\frac{1}
{{n - \left[ {\lambda n} \right]}}\sum\limits_{k = \left[ {\lambda n} \right] + 1}^n {\left( {\omega _k^{\left( m \right)} \left( u \right)} \right)^q } } \right)^{\frac{1}
{q}} = o\left( 1 \right), \lambda \to 1^ - , q > 1, \hfill \\
\end{gathered} 相似文献
14.
If P(z) is a polynomial of degree n which does not vanish in |z| 1,then it is recently proved by Rather [Jour.Ineq.Pure and Appl.Math.,9 (2008),Issue 4,Art.103] that for every γ 0 and every real or complex number α with |α|≥ 1,{∫02π |D α P(e iθ)| γ dθ}1/γ≤ n(|α| + 1)C γ{∫02π|P(eiθ)| γ dθ}1/γ,C γ ={1/2π∫0 2π|1+eiβ|γdβ}-1/γ,where D α P(z) denotes the polar derivative of P(z) with respect to α.In this paper we prove a result which not only provides a refinement of the above inequality but also gives a result of Aziz and Dawood [J.Approx.Theory,54 (1988),306-313] as a special case. 相似文献
15.
Let {X n : n ?? 1} be a strictly stationary sequence of positively associated random variables with mean zero and finite variance. Set $S_n = \sum\limits_{k = 1}^n {X_k }$ , $Mn = \mathop {\max }\limits_{k \leqslant n} \left| {S_k } \right|$ , n ?? 1. Suppose that $0 < \sigma ^2 = EX_1^2 + 2\sum\limits_{k = 2}^\infty {EX_1 X_k < \infty }$ . In this paper, we prove that if E|X 1|2+?? < for some ?? ?? (0, 1], and $\sum\limits_{j = n + 1}^\infty {Cov\left( {X_1 ,X_j } \right) = O\left( {n^{ - \alpha } } \right)}$ for some ?? > 1, then for any b > ?1/2 $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{\varepsilon \searrow 0} \varepsilon ^{2b + 1} \sum\limits_{n = 1}^\infty {\frac{{(\log \log n)^{b - 1/2} }} {{n^{3/2} \log n}}} E\left\{ {M_n - \sigma \varepsilon \sqrt {2n\log \log n} } \right\}_ + = \frac{{2^{ - 1/2 - b} E\left| N \right|^{2(b + 1)} }} {{(b + 1)(2b + 1)}}\sum\limits_{k = 0}^\infty {\frac{{( - 1)^k }} {{(2k + 1)^{2(b + 1)} }}}$$ and $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{\varepsilon \nearrow \infty } \varepsilon ^{ - 2(b + 1)} \sum\limits_{n = 1}^\infty {\frac{{(\log \log n)^b }} {{n^{3/2} \log n}}E\left\{ {\sigma \varepsilon \sqrt {\frac{{\pi ^2 n}} {{8\log \log n}}} - M_n } \right\}} _ + = \frac{{\Gamma (b + 1/2)}} {{\sqrt 2 (b + 1)}}\sum\limits_{k = 0}^\infty {\frac{{( - 1)^k }} {{(2k + 1)^{2b + 2} }}} ,$$ where x + = max{x, 0}, N is a standard normal random variable, and ??(·) is a Gamma function. 相似文献
16.
Suppose that X is a complex Banach space with the norm ‖·‖ and n is a positive integer with dim X ⩾ n ⩾ 2. In this paper, we consider the generalized Roper-Suffridge extension operator $
\Phi _{n,\beta _2 ,\gamma _2 , \ldots ,\beta _{n + 1} ,\gamma _{n + 1} } (f)
$
\Phi _{n,\beta _2 ,\gamma _2 , \ldots ,\beta _{n + 1} ,\gamma _{n + 1} } (f)
on the domain $
\Omega _{p_1 ,p_2 , \ldots ,p_{n + 1} }
$
\Omega _{p_1 ,p_2 , \ldots ,p_{n + 1} }
defined by
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