Δ(G)≤4的外平面图的邻强边色数

研究了Δ(G)≤4的外平面图的邻强边染色,证明了Δ(G)≤χ′as(G)≤Δ(G)+1,且χ′as(G)=Δ(G)+1当且仅当存在两个最大度点相邻,其中Δ(G)和χ′as(G)分别表示图G的最大度和邻强边色数,并且提出了如下猜想:如果G是一个|V(G)|≥3(G≠C5)的2-连通图,则Δ(G)≤χ′as(G)≤Δ(G)+2.     

关于图符号的边控制 (英)

设γ's(G)和γ'ι(G)分别表示图G的符号边和局部符号边控制数,本文主要证明了:对任何n阶图G(n≥4),均有γ's(G)≤[11/6n-1]和γ'ι(G)≤2n-4成立,并提出了若干问题和猜想．     

图的连通控制数与无赘数的一个不等式

设G是连通图,γ_C(G)和ir(G)分别表示G的连通控制数和无赘数。孙良于1990年证明了γ_c(G)≤4ir(G)—2,同时提出猜想γ_c(G)≤3ir(G)—2。本文进一步研究γ_c(G)与ir(G)的关系,并证得上述猜想成立。     

关于Sumner-Blitch猜想的一个注记

设G是一个图。G的最小度，连通度，控制数，独立控制数和独立数分别用δ，k，γ，i和α表示，图G是3－γ-临界的，如果γ=3，而且G增加任一条边所得的图的控制数为2.Sumner和Blitch猜想：任意连通的3－γ临界图满足i=3，本文证明了如果G是使α＝k 1≤δ的连通3－γ-临界图，那么Sumner-Blitch猜想成立。     

关于平面图的边着色猜想（英文）

在最大度为△的图G中，设γ表示能够△一边着色的边的最大部分，Albertson和Hass猜想：如果G是无桥平面图，且△=3和，则γ=1．我们对于n2=2证明了这个猜想为真．     

5-正则图的全控制数的一个注记

设G是不含孤立点的图,S是G的一个顶点子集,若G的每一个顶点都与S中的某顶点邻接,则称S是G的全控制集.G的最小全控制集所含顶点的个数称为G的全控制数,记为γt(G).Thomasse和Yeo证明了若G是最小度至少为5的n阶连通图,则γt(G)≤17n/44.在5-正则图上改进了Thomasse和Yeo的结论,证明了若G是n阶5-正则图,则,γt(G)≤106n/275.     

最大度至多为6的平面图的L(2,1)-标号

令Δ(G),g(G)和λ(G)分别为图G的最大度,围长,和L(2,1)-标号数.证明了若G是Δ(G)≤6和g(G)≥5的平面图,则λ(G)≤Δ(G)+13.进而关于Δ(G)≤6和g(G)≥5的平面图G,这个界要比先前的结果好.     

关于稀疏图彩虹连通数的注记

一个边染色图G称为彩虹连通图如果图G中任意两个点有一条边染不同颜色的路相连.连通图G的彩虹连通数是使图G彩虹连通需要的最小颜色数,记为rc(G).我们依据Caro和Chakrabortyet等人的思想,研究了稀疏图的彩虹连通数,并得到了一些推广性的结果.我们证明了对于k≥2且G是一个阶为n有最小度δ(G)≥n/2-1+log_k n或最小度和σ_2(G)≥n-2+2log_k n的非完全图,那么rc(G)≤k.我们也研究了非完全偶图中rc(G)≤k的邻域条件,以及直径为2的图中rc(G)≤k的最小度条件.     

极大平面图的点面全色数

平面图 G(V,E,F)的点面全色数 xs(G)是使得集合 V(G)U F(G)中相邻和相关联的元素均染为不同颜色的最少颜色数.本文证明了:(1)若 G 为极大平面图,则4≤xs(G)≤6;且 xs(G)=4当且仅当 G 为点次模3-正则图.(2)若 G 为△(G)≤3的简单平面图,则 xs(G)≤6.一、引言本文限于考虑平面图 G(V,E,F),其中 V,E,F 分别为 G 的点集合,边集合和面集     

完全图的广义Mycielski图的邻强边染色

对|V(G)|≥3的连通图G,若κ-正常边染色法满足相邻点的色集合不相同,则称该染色法为κ-邻强边染色,其最小的κ称为图G的邻强边色数。张忠辅等学者猜想:对|V(G)|≥3的连通图G,G≠C_5其邻强边色数至多为△(G)+2,利用组合分析的方法给出了完全图的广义Mycielski图的邻强边色数,从而验证了图的邻强边染色猜想对于此类图成立。     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

正~~     

Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Laminations minimales résiduellement à 2 bouts

Résumé On décrit toutes les feuilles des laminations minimales dont un ensemble résiduel de feuilles ont 2 bouts.