共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 640 毫秒
1.
耦合双原子Jaynes-Cummings模型的腔场谱H 总被引:14,自引:8,他引:6
研究了处于激发态的两原子与高Q腔场相互作用单光子过程的腔场谱,给出了初始光场为光子数态、相干态、压缩真空态时的腔场谱数值计算结果,分析了原子间偶极-偶极相互作用强度gα对腔场谱结构的影响.发现真空场Rabi峰,当gα较弱时为4峰,gα较强时为3峰结构;弱场数态(n>0)时为5峰,强场时为3峰结构.相干态和压缩真空态时,谱结构与光子数分布有关,一般为复杂的多峰结构.结果表明,gα对峰位峰高都有影响,破坏了谱结构的对称性,但这种影响只在真空场和弱场时才较明显. 相似文献
2.
耦合双原子与单模场喇曼相互作用模型的腔场谱 总被引:6,自引:6,他引:0
研究了存在偶极-偶极相互作用的两个等同二能级原子与单模光场喇曼耦合过程的腔场谱.结果表明,当两原子处于同一能级时,腔场谱在弱场和强场条件下相应地为五峰和三峰结构.当两原子初态处于不同能级时,交换对称性对谱结构有明显的影响. 原子间的相互作用只在初始场很弱时才会影响谱结构. 相似文献
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含Kerr介质的Fock态和相干态腔场中耦合双原子辐射谱 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0
研究了在充满Kerr介质的高Q腔中两个具有偶极-偶极相互作用的二能级原子辐射谱,给出了初始光场为Fock态和相干态时辐射谱的数值结果.讨论了Kerr效应对谱结构的影响.在初始注入光场为较强的相干态时,辐射谱除中心单峰外,两侧各出现一个多峰梳状边带,峰的个数随初始场平均光子数-n的增大而增多,峰间距随Kerr介质与光场的耦合系数X的增大而增大,两个边带则随Xn-的增大逐渐远离. 相似文献
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非等同两原子与双模叠加态腔场的拉曼相互作用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了处于双模腔中的两个非等同二能级原子与叠加态光场的拉曼相互作用,推导出了两模光场均处于光子数态和任意叠加态时腔场谱的计算公式,给出了两模初始场为相干态和压缩真空态时谱结构的数值结果,讨论了相对耦合常数R=g2/g1和初始场强对腔场谱的影响.发现腔场谱结构不仅与初始场强有关,还随初始场光子数分布的变化而改变. 相似文献
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研究了含Kerr介质高Q腔中单个二能级原子与双模量子化光场发生Raman耦合过程的腔场谱,给出原子初态处于基态而初始光场为数态时的数值结果.发现在一般情况下,两模腔场谱均为双峰结构.Kerr效应对真空场谱结构无影响.在弱场条件下,Kerr效应的增强会导致各模高频峰明显增高,而低频峰明显降低;在强场条件下,各峰峰位都随着Kerr效应增强明显右移,谱结构整体偏离原共振频率. 相似文献
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Kerr效应对原子与双模场Raman相互作用模型腔场谱的影响 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0
研究了含Kerr介质高Q腔中单个二能级原子与双模量子化光场发生Raman耦合过程的腔场谱,给出原子初态处于基态而初始光场为数态时的数值结果.发现在一般情况下,两模腔场谱均为双峰结构.Kerr效应对真空场谱结构无影响.在弱场条件下,Kerr效应的增强会导致各模高频峰明显增高,而低频峰明显降低;在强场条件下,各峰峰位都随着Kerr效应增强明显右移,谱结构整体偏离原共振频率. 相似文献
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研究了含Kerr介质高Q腔中单个二能级原子与双模量子化光场发生Raman耦合过程的腔场谱,给出原子初态处于基态而初始光场为数态时的数值结果.发现在一般情况下,两模腔场谱均为双峰结构,Kerr效应对真空场谱结构无影响.在弱场条件下,Kerr效应的增强会导致备模高频峰明显增高,而低频峰明显降低;在强场条件下,各峰峰位都随着Kerr效应增强明显右移,谱结构整体偏离原共振频率. 相似文献
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A scheme for preparation of the two-atoms entangled state via the resonant interaction of a quantized cavity field with atom is presented. It is injected an two-level atom initially prepared in the superposition of the ground state and excited state through the cavity prepared in the vacuum state. The atom passing through the cavity creates atom-field entanglement. The second two-level atom prepared in the ground state is injected into the cavity at different angle. After the interaction with the cavity field, the two-atoms entangled state is produced and the cavity field is still in the vacuun state. Comparing with the existing schemes, ours is easier to realize experimently. 相似文献
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Recently,thepreparationoftheentangledstateshavebecameaninterectingsubjectinquantumoptics.Whentwospinparticleshavebeenprepare... 相似文献
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利用原子-腔场共振相互作用制备多原子缠结态 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出了一个利用量子腔场与原子的共振相互作用制备多原子缠结态的方案.首先将一个初态制备在基态和激发态的叠加态的二能级原子注入一个真空态腔场中.原子通过腔时产生原子-场缠结.制备于基态的其它二能级原子分别以不同角度注入腔场,在与腔场相互作用时可制得多原子缠结态,而空腔仍然保持在真空态.与现存的方案比较,该方案在实验上更容易实现. 相似文献
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We study the evolution of entanglement for a pair of two-level Rydberg atoms passing one after another into an ideal cavity filled with a single mode radiation field. The atoms interact with the cavity field via two-photon transitions. The initial joint state of two atoms that enter the cavity one after the other is unentangled. Interactions intervened by the single mode cavity photon field brings out the final two-atom mixed entangled type state. We use the well known measure appropriate for the mixed states, i.e. the entanglement of formation to quantify the entanglement. We calculate the entanglement of formation of the joint two-atom state as a function of the Rabi angle, for the Fock state field, coherent field and thermal field respectively inside the cavity. The change in the magnitude of atomic entanglement with cavity photon number has been discussed. 相似文献
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We propose a scheme for generating an N-atom cluster state via cavity quantum electrodynamics ( CQED). In our scheme, there is no transfer of quantum information between the atoms and the cavity, i.e., the cavity is always in the vacuum state, so the cavity decay can be suppressed. Also, the generated cluster state is the entanglement of the ground states, so the atomic spontaneous emission can be avoided. Therefore, the cluster state generated in our scheme has a longer lifetime. Furthermore, the requirement on the quality factor of the cavity greatly loosened for the cavity is only virtually excited. 相似文献
16.
This paper proposes a simple scheme to generate a
four-atom entangled cluster state in cavity quantum electrodynamics.
With the assistantce of a strong classical field the cavity is only
virtually excited and no quantum information will be transferred
from the atoms to the cavity during the preparation for a four-atom
entangled cluster state, and thus the scheme is insensitive to the
cavity field states and cavity decay. Assuming that deviation of
laser intensity is 0.01 and that of simultaneity for the interaction
is 0.01, it shows that the fidelity of the resulting four-atom
entangled cluster state is about 0.9886. The scheme can also be
used to generate a four-ion entangled cluster state in a hot
trapped-ion system. Assuming that deviation of laser intensity is
0.01, it shows that the fidelity of the resulting four-ion entangled
cluster state is about 0.9990. Experimental feasibility for
achieving this scheme is also discussed. 相似文献
17.
G. P. Miroshnichenko 《Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics》2008,107(6):952-959
A method is proposed for generating conditional single-photon states with a high degree of purity in a single-mode cavity by successive discrete photodetection. The cavity is pumped by resonance fluorescence emission from a source atom driven by a classical field. The cavity is tuned to a Mollow sideband. A relation between detector parameters is found that makes it possible to interpret the detection of a probe atom in the excited state as unambiguous evidence that a pure single-photon state has been prepared in the cavity. An expression is derived for the prior probability of such an event, and dependence of the one-photon state population of the cavity field on detuning, relaxation rate, and time is examined. 相似文献
18.
We propose a method of generating a four-atom entangled cluster state by considering two kinds of the atoms–cavity field interaction in cavity QED. During the preparation the cavity is only virtually excited no quantum information will be transferred from the atoms to the cavity and thus the scheme is insensitive to the cavity field states and cavity decay. The scheme can also be used to generate the cluster state for the trapped ions. 相似文献
19.
远程制备双原子纠缠态 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
提出一种远程制备双原子纠缠态的方案,该方案基于两个原子与单模腔场的同时非共振相互作用.由于双粒子纠缠态比三粒子纠缠态容易制备,方案用两对双原子纠缠态作为量子通道.Alice 拥有的两个相同原子同时与一单模腔场非共振相互作用.Alice已知她要制备的纠缠态,她选择适当的相互作用时间、测量她所拥有的两个原子并通过经典通道通知Bob.Bob引入一个相同的辅助原子和一个单模腔场来实现方案.方案对腔场状态和腔损耗不敏感,基于当前的腔QED 技术,方案能在实验上实现.该方案有望在量子信息过程中有重要的应用价值. 相似文献
20.
Faithfully probabilistic teleportation of an unknown atomic state and cavity field state with a single measurement 下载免费PDF全文
This paper shows that, based on the single-photon JC model depicting the resonant interaction of a two-level atom with a single cavity mode, an unknown atomic state and cavity photon superposition state can be faithfully telcported with only a single measurement. The scheme is probabilistie, its success lies on the event that the sender atom (or the medi-atom, for teleportation of cavity field state) is detected in the higher state. The scheme is in contrast to the previous ones of using a maximally two-particle entangled state as quantum channel.[第一段] 相似文献