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We propose a scheme for generating a hyperentangled four-photon cluster state that is simultaneously entangled in polarization modes and spatial modes. This scheme is based on linear optical elements, weak cross-Kerr nonlinearity, and homodyne detection. Therefore, it is feasible with current experimental technology. 相似文献
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Quantum State Transfer between Two Distant Atoms by Connecting Two Cavities via Optical Fibres 下载免费PDF全文
A scheme is proposed to unconditionally implement state transfer between two distant atoms by sending the atoms across two distant cavities connected via an optical fibre, respectively. The field state, which preserves the information about the first atom, is transmitted from one cavity to the other along the fibre. A Faraday rotator integrated in the fibre can be designed to completely stop the fields reflected from the second cavity, thus after the field interacts with the second atom for a defined time, the state transfer can be accomplished with unit efficiency. 相似文献
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提出了重构腔场Wigner函数的一种新方案.该方案可以用微脉塞来实现.发现在腔场的Wigner函数与原子的布居数之间存在一个简单的关系.在实验上测得原子的布居数后,进行一个简单的数值积分,就可得到腔场的Wigner函数.以单光子Fock态和Schr?dinger猫态为例进行了数值模拟,发现与用精确公式计算的结果很好地相符.
关键词:
量子态重构
Wigner函数
微脉塞 相似文献
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首先简单介绍超冷原子注入的微脉塞(MAZER)的基本理论和研究进展,然后具体介绍我们目前关于超冷V型三能级原子注入的双模微脉塞(双模MAZER)的研究工作.我们研究了原子相干性对这种双模MAZER系统中原子的发射几率和原子通过腔的透射几率的影响.结果表明,原子的发射几率随腔长变化的曲线中存在共振峰和非共振平台;当两个模的耦合强度之比一定时,不同注入原子相干性对应的发射几率共振峰呈现出相当大的区别.在原子透射几率随原子动量的变化曲线中也存在共振峰和非共振平台.腔长对原子的速度具有选择性,当腔长给定时,通过适当选择原子的相干参量,可调节原子通过腔的透射几率,从而可对原子的速度进行选择. 相似文献
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两个原子与双模腔场的多光子相互作用:场和原子的动力学性质 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
研究一对偶极相互作用原子与双模量子腔场的多光子相互作用,分析场和原子的动力学性质,给出腔模平均光子数和原子反转度时间演化的解析表达式,考察腔模初态、初场强度以及原子间偶极-偶极相互作用的影响。 相似文献
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We propose a scheme for generating entangled squeezed vacuum states of electromagnetical fields. The scheme is based on cavity QED. In this scheme, an atom interacts, successively, with a classical field, two quantum cavity fields, and another classical field. By detecting the final states of the atom, the two quantum cavity fields will be projected to an entangled state. 相似文献
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