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1.
In this paper we study the problem of convergence in the weak and the vague topology of the sequence
where μ and ν are probability measures on locally compact commutative semigroupS andA n =[a ij (n) (i, j, n ɛ N) are double stochastic matrices satisfying some additional conditions. Our results generalize the results in [9]. Theorem 1 also holds if we make some changes on the topological assumptions onS, i.e. if we suppose thatS is a polish space.  相似文献   

2.
In this paper, we discuss the moving-average process Xk = ∑i=-∞ ^∞ ai+kεi, where {εi;-∞ 〈 i 〈 ∞} is a doubly infinite sequence of identically distributed ψ-mixing or negatively associated random variables with mean zeros and finite variances, {ai;-∞ 〈 i 〈 -∞) is an absolutely solutely summable sequence of real numbers.  相似文献   

3.
For a continuous almost periodic function , we show that the function
where the supremum is taken over all solutions of the system of differential inclusion , , has the following limit (as μ→+0):
, Thus if the parameter μ is small, then and the limit of the maximal mean can approximately be determined by solving problems of smaller dimensionality. Moreover, if the compact sets and are nondegenerate, then Ψ f is independent of initial data. Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 66, No. 3, pp. 431–438, September, 1999.  相似文献   

4.
Let u=u(x,t,uo)represent the global solution of the initial value problem for the one-dimensional fluid dynamics equation ut-εuxxt+δux+γHuxx+βuxxx+f(u)x=αuxx,u(x,0)=uo(x), whereα〉0,β〉0,γ〉0,δ〉0 andε〉0 are constants.This equation may be viewed as a one-dimensional reduction of n-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The nonlinear function satisfies the conditions f(0)=0,|f(u)|→∞as |u|→∞,and f∈C^1(R),and there exist the following limits Lo=lim sup/u→o f(u)/u^3 and L∞=lim sup/u→∞ f(u)/u^5 Suppose that the initial function u0∈L^I(R)∩H^2(R).By using energy estimates,Fourier transform,Plancherel's identity,upper limit estimate,lower limit estimate and the results of the linear problem vt-εv(xxt)+δvx+γHv(xx)+βv(xxx)=αv(xx),v(x,0)=vo(x), the author justifies the following limits(with sharp rates of decay) lim t→∞[(1+t)^(m+1/2)∫|uxm(x,t)|^2dx]=1/2π(π/2α)^(1/2)m!!/(4α)^m[∫R uo(x)dx]^2, if∫R uo(x)dx≠0, where 0!!=1,1!!=1 and m!!=1·3…(2m-3)…(2m-1).Moreover lim t→∞[(1+t)^(m+3/2)∫R|uxm(x,t)|^2dx]=1/2π(x/2α)^(1/2)(m+1)!!/(4α)^(m+1)[∫Rρo(x)dx]^2, if the initial function uo(x)=ρo′(x),for some functionρo∈C^1(R)∩L^1(R)and∫Rρo(x)dx≠0.  相似文献   

5.
Let be a sequence of positive numbers and 1 ≤p < ∞. We consider the spacel P(β) of all power series such that . We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a polynomial to be cyclic inl P(β) and a point to be bounded point evaluation onl P(β).  相似文献   

6.
Let X1, X2, ... be i.i.d. random variables with EX1 = 0 and positive, finite variance σ2, and set Sn = X1 + ... + Xn. For any α > −1, β > −1/2 and for κn(ε) a function of ε and n such that κn(ε) log log n → λ as n ↑ ∞ and , we prove that
*Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Department of Education of Zhejiang Province (Grant No. 20060237 and 20050494).  相似文献   

7.
The asymptotic expressions of the covariance matrices for both the least square estimates L α T and Markov (best linear) estimates are obtained, based on a sample in a finite interval (0, T) of the regression co-efficients α = (α 1, …, α m 0)′ of a parameter-continuous process with a stationary residual. We assume that the regression variables φ ν(t), t ⩾ 0, ν = 1, …, m 0, are continuous in t, and satisfy conditions (3.1)–(3.3). For the residual, we assume that it is a stationary process that possesses a bounded continuous spectral density f(λ). Under these assumptions, it is proven that
where the matrices D T , B(0), α(λ) are defined in Section 3. Under the assumptions mentioned above, if, furthermore, there exist some positive integer m and a constant C such that g(λ)(1 + λ 2)mC > 0, where g(λ) is the spectral density of the residual, and for every N > 0,
converge uniformly in h, l ∈ (−N, N), then the following formula holds.
The asymptotic equivalence of the least square estimates and the Markov estimates is also discussed. Translated by Wang Ting from the Chinese version of the paper published in Journal of Beijing Normal University (Natural Sciences), 1965, 1: 15–44  相似文献   

8.
Suppose that a lower triangular matrix μ:[μ m (n) ] defines a conservative summation method for series, i.e.,
and the sequence (ρ m ,m ∈ ℤ0), is bounded away from zero. Then the trigonometric series is the Fourier series of a functionfL p ( ), wherep ε ]1; ∞[, if and only if the sequence ofp-norms of its μ-means is bounded:
In the case of the Fejér method, we have the test due to W. and G. Young (1913). In the case of the Fourier method, we obtain the converse of the Riesz theorem (1927). Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 62, No. 5, pp. 677–686, November, 1997. Translated by N. K. Kulman  相似文献   

9.
Let {X, X n;n≥1} be a strictly stationary sequence of ρ-mixing random variables with mean zero and finite variance. Set . Suppose lim n→∞ and , where d=2, if −1<b<0 and d>2(b+1), if b≥0. It is proved that, for any b>−1,
, where Γ(•) is a Gamma function. Research supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10071072).  相似文献   

10.
The aim of the paper is to prove that every fL 1([0,1]) is of the form f = , where j n,k is the characteristic function of the interval [k- 1 / 2 n , k / 2 n ) and Σ n=0Σ k=12n |a n,k | is arbitrarily close to ||f|| (Theorem 2). It is also shown that if μ is any probabilistic Borel measure on [0,1], then for any ɛ > 0 there exists a sequence (b n,k ) n≧0 k=1,...,2n of real numbers such that and for each Lipschitz function g: [0,1] → ℝ (Theorem 3).   相似文献   

11.
Ibαf ( x) =∫R ∏mj=1( bj( x) - bj( y) ) 1| x - y| n-αf ( y) dyare considered.The following priori estimates are proved.For 1 01Φ1t| {y∈Rn:| Ibαf( y) | >t}| 1q ≤csupt>01Φ1t| {y∈Rn:ML( log L) 1r ,α(‖b‖f ) ( y) >t}| 1q,where‖b‖=∏mj=1‖bj‖Oscexp Lrj,Φ( t) =t( 1 + log+t) 1r,1r =1r1+ ...+ 1rm,ML(…  相似文献   

12.
In this paper we consider special elements of the Fock space #x2131; n . That is the space of entire functionsf:ℂ: n →ℂ, such that the followingL 2- condition is satisfied: . Here we show that there exists an entire functiong:ℂ n →ℂ such that for every one-dimensional subspace Π⊂ℂ n and for all 0<∈<2 we have , but in the limit case ∈=0 we have . This result is analogue to a result from [1]. There holomorphic functions on the unit-ball are investigated. Furthermore the proof — as the one in [1] — uses a theorem from [2]. Therefore we give another application of the results from [2] — namely for spaces of entire functions.  相似文献   

13.
Let M be either the space of 2π-periodic functions Lp, where 1 ≤ p < ∞, or C; let ωr(f, h) be the continuity modulus of order r of the function f, and let
, where
, be the generalized Jackson-Vallée-Poussin integral. Denote
. The paper studies the quantity Km(f − Dn,r,l(f)). The general results obtained are applicable to other approximation methods. Bibliography: 11 titles. __________ Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 350, 2007, pp. 52–69.  相似文献   

14.
We present an equivalent definition of functions analytic in the half-plane ℂ+ = {z: Re z > 0} for which
. Translated from Ukrains'kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal, Vol. 60, No. 9, pp. 1270–1274, September, 2008.  相似文献   

15.
A power series with radius of convergence equal 1 is called a (p,A)-lacunary one if nk ≥ Akp, A > 0, 1 < p < ∞. It is proved that if 1 < p < 2 and f(x) is a (p,A)-lacunary series that satisfies the condition
, where
, for some ε > 0, then f ≡ 0. We construct a (p,A)-lacunary series f 0 such that
with a constant C0 = C0(p,A) > 0. Bibliography: 4 titles. __________ Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 327, 2003, pp. 135–149.  相似文献   

16.
Let Γ be a smooth compact convex planar curve with arc length dm and let dσ=ψ dm where ψ is a cutoff function. For Θ∈SO (2) set σΘ(E) = σ(ΘE) for any measurable planar set E. Then, for suitable functions f in ℝ2, the inequality.
represents an average over rotations, of the Stein-Tomas restriction phenomenon. We obtain best possible indices for the above inequality when Γ is any convex curve and under various geometric assumptions.  相似文献   

17.
Let{X,Xn;n≥1} be a sequence of i,i.d, random variables, E X = 0, E X^2 = σ^2 〈 ∞.Set Sn=X1+X2+…+Xn,Mn=max k≤n│Sk│,n≥1.Let an=O(1/loglogn).In this paper,we prove that,for b〉-1,lim ε→0 →^2(b+1)∑n=1^∞ (loglogn)^b/nlogn n^1/2 E{Mn-σ(ε+an)√2nloglogn}+σ2^-b/(b+1)(2b+3)E│N│^2b+3∑k=0^∞ (-1)k/(2k+1)^2b+3 holds if and only if EX=0 and EX^2=σ^2〈∞.  相似文献   

18.
Let X, X1, X2,... be i.i.d, random variables with mean zero and positive, finite variance σ^2, and set Sn = X1 +... + Xn, n≥1. The author proves that, if EX^2I{|X|≥t} = 0((log log t)^-1) as t→∞, then for any a〉-1 and b〉 -1,lim ε↑1/√1+a(1/√1+a-ε)b+1 ∑n=1^∞(logn)^a(loglogn)^b/nP{max κ≤n|Sκ|≤√σ^2π^2n/8loglogn(ε+an)}=4/π(1/2(1+a)^3/2)^b+1 Г(b+1),whenever an = o(1/log log n). The author obtains the sufficient and necessary conditions for this kind of results to hold.  相似文献   

19.
Let Δn−1 denote the (n − 1)-dimensional simplex. Let Y be a random 2-dimensional subcomplex of Δn−1 obtained by starting with the full 1-dimensional skeleton of Δn−1 and then adding each 2−simplex independently with probability p. Let denote the first homology group of Y with mod 2 coefficients. It is shown that for any function ω(n) that tends to infinity
* Supported by an Israel Science Foundation grant.  相似文献   

20.
The paper presents an error bound of the Ritz method for the problem of minimizing the functional
in the space in the case where the standard assumption on the continuity of q(t) is replaced by the condition q2(t)t(1-t) L(0,1). In the case where q(t) is continuous, the new bound is sharper than the known one. Bibliography: 5 titles. Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 359, 2008, pp. 208–215.  相似文献   

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