Synthesis and structure of an open-type trinuclear molybdenum cluster compound[Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_2-(μ-OAc)(S_2CNC_4H_8)_3(O)_2]·0.5CH_2Cl_2·2H_2O

The title compound was prepared by the reaction of Mo_3S_4(dtp)_4(H_2O)[ctp=S_2P(OEt)_2]with NaOAc·3H_2O and C_4H_8NCS_2NH_4.Crystallographic data:[Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_2(μ-OAc)-(S_2CNC_4H_8)_3(O)_2]·0.5CH_2CI_2·2H_2O,Mr=980.18,triclinic,space group P,α=12.360(3),b=16.653(6),c=9.206(2)A,α=101.97(2),β=108.32(2),γ=86.14(3)°.V=1759.6(9)A~3,Z=2,Dc=1.85 g/cm~3,F(000)=962,μ(Mo K_α)=16.53 cm~(-1).Final R=0.044 for 4301 reflections with I≥3σ(I).This compoundmay be regarded as a mixed-valent trinuclear molybdenum cluster{Mo_2(V)Mo(Ⅳ)(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_2-(μ-OAc)(S_2CNC_4H_8)_3(O)_2}.The Mo-Mo distances are 2.783(1),2.833(1)and 3.374(2)A in the Mo_3non-equilateral triangle and there exist only two Mo-Mo bonds.The cluster was obtained by oxi-dation and ligand substitution of{Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_3[μ-S_2P(OEt_2)][S_2P(OEt)_2]_3(H_2O)}.     

簇合物反应性能的研究Cu(+2)夺取钼簇合物配基的反应及产物Cu_8Cl_2[S_2P(OEt)_2]_6的晶体结构

钼簇合物Mo_3(μ_3—S)(μ—S)_2[μ—SOP(OEt)_2][S_2P(OEt)_2]_3(O)_2和CuCl_2·2H_2O进行氧化还原反应,其产物组成为Cu_8Cl_2[S_2P(OEt)_2]_6。该晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为P(?)。晶胞参数a=11.578(5),b=12.663(3),c=14.317(4);α=55.54(2),β=57.35(3),r=72.23(3)(°);Z=1;D_(calc.)=1.926g·cm~(-3)。对3573个Ⅰ≥3σ(Ⅰ)的独立衍射的偏离因子R=0.075。研究表明,晶体是由以Cu_8Cl_2[S_2P(OEt)_2]_6为结构单元的链式分子所构成。其中,8个Cu原子组成一个立方体笼腔,每个Cu(+1)配位氛围为四配位四面体构型,Cu—Cu间距为3.018—3.437,未形成金属一金属键。这种Cu(+2)夺取Mo簇合物配基的现象,值得进一步研究。     

三核钼原子簇化合物研究——Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ_2-S_2)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_3Cl的晶体与分子结构

本文所研究的化合物为草黄色晶体,属三斜晶系,空间群为P1;晶胞参数:a=11.570(2)A,b=13.093(1)A,c=14.399(2)A,a=102.62(1)°,β=102.15(1)°,γ=111.87(1)°;单胞体积为1870(1)A~3,z=2,Dc=1.960g·cm~(-3).晶体结构通过重原子法及差值Fourier合成解出,经多轮全矩阵最小二乘方修正,最终偏离因子R值为0.055.结果表明,晶体结构是由中性三核钼簇分子所组成.分子中三个Mo原子成等边三角形排布,Mo—Mo平均键长为2.725(3)A,相当于Mo—Mo单键的距离.在三角形面的一方,有一个μ_3~(—S)原子将这三个Mo原子桥联起来,形成单帽三核簇.另外,每两个Mo原子之间有一个S_2基因,起二重桥基的作用.每个Mo原子还由一个[S_2P(OEt)_2]~-基团的两个S原子配位,从而达到畸变五角双锥七配位。     

九配位K_3[Ho(nta)_2(H_2O)]·5H_2O和八配位NH_4[Ho(cdta)(H_2O)_2]·4.5H_2O配合物的合成及结构

报道了稀土金属Ho~(III)离子氨基多羧酸（nta=氨基三乙酸,cdta=反式-1, 2-环乙二氨四乙酸）配合物的合成及分子结构和晶体结构的测定。具体结果如下： （a)分子式K_3[Ho(nta)_2(H_2O)]·5H_2O,单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,a = 1.5364 (8) nm, b = 1.2881(7) nm,c = 2.6163(13) nm, β = 96.140(9)°, V = 5. 416(5) nm~3,Z = 8,D_c = 1.932 g/cm~3, μ = 3.635 nm~(-1)和F(000) = 2944。其R和R_w值分别为0.0310和0.0675(对4509个独立的衍射点）,R和R_w值分 别为0.0442和0.0707（对所有10336个衍射点）。K_3[Ho(nta)_2(H_2O)]·5H_2O配 合物中,Ho~(III)N_2O_7部分是一个九配位单帽四方反棱柱体结构。(b)分子式 NH_4[Ho(cdta)(H_2O)_2]·4.5H_2O,三斜晶系,P1,空间群,a = 0.8636(3) nm, b = 1.0072(3) nm, c = 1.4457(5) nm, α = 88.382(5)°, β = 75.275(5)°, γ = 88.382(5)°, V = 1.2154(7) nm~3, Z = 2, D_c = 1.657 g/cm~3, μ = 3.315 nm~(-1)和F(000) = 606。其R和R_w值分别为0.0283和0.0708（对4203个独 立的衍射点）,R和R_w值分别为0.0325和0.0730(对所有4595个衍射点）。NH_4 [Ho(cdta)(H_2O)_2]·4.5H_2O配合物中Ho~(III)N_2O_6部分是一个八配位四方反 棱柱体结构。     

[Cp_2ErCl(THF)]_2的晶体结构

本文报导了(Cp_2ErCl(THF)]_2的晶体结构,晶体属单斜晶系,P2_1/c空间群。晶胞参数为a=8.141(2),b=21.218(6),c=8.597(2),β=107.77(2)°;V=1414.1(6) ~3;Z=2,D_c=1.90g/cm~3,F(000)=780,μ_c=66.3cm~(-1)(MoK_a)。最终的偏离因子R=0.047,R_(to)=0.048。结构分析表明,该配合物是以两个氯离子与金属离子桥联的二聚体形式存在。四氢呋喃中的氧原子同金属离子键合,Er—O键长为2.490(6),两个环戊二烯中的所有碳原子同金属离子间的平均键长为2.649,Er-Cl=2.666(3),Er—Cl-a=2.797(3),Er-Er_a=4.42,Cl-Er-Cl_a键角为72.2°。     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Structure of One New Polyoxottmgsate [Ni(trien)]_4[Ni_4(H_2O)_2(HPW_9O_(34))_2]·4H_2O

One new sandwich-type tetra-nickel substituted polyoxotungsate,[Ni(trien)]_4-[Ni_4(H_2O)_2(HPW_9O_(34))_2]·4H_2O(1,trien=triethylenetetramine),has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by IR,elemental analysis,TGA,and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.Crystal data for l:triclinic,space group Pī with a=13.279(3),b.13.816(3),C=14.494(4)(A),α=95.403(1),β=113.173(4),γ=93.809(3)°,V=2418.0(10)(A)~3,Z=1 and Dc=3.861g/cm~3.X-ray crystallographic study shows that compound 1 is a relatively rare inorganic-organic hybrid polyoxo tungstate constructed from sandwich Ni-substituted polyoxo-anions and nickel complexes.     

Synthesis,Structure and Biological Activities of a Novel Anionic Organotin(Ⅳ) Complex {[(pClC_6H_4CH_2)Sn(H_2O)(Cl)_2OCOCH(O)CH(O)CO_2Sn(H_2O)(Cl)_2(p-ClC_6H_4CH_2)]·2(HNEt_3)}

A novel anionic organotin(Ⅳ) complex {[(pClC_6H_4CH_2)Sn(H_2O)(Cl)_2OCOCH(O)CH(O)CO_2Sn(H_2O)(Cl)_2(p-ClC_6H_4CH_2)]·2(HNEt_3)}(1) was synthesized by the reaction of di(p-chlorobenzy)tin dichloride with the D-tartaric acid in 2:1 molar in the presence of an organic base triethylamine. The structure was characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TG, XRD and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in triclinic, P1 space group, with a = 0.7067(1), b = 1.9762(3), c = 2.2383(3) nm, α = 91.544(2)°, β = 90.075(2)°, γ = 90.110(2)°, V = 3.1247(7) nm~3, Z = 3, Dc = 1.621 g/cm~3, m(Mo Kα) = 16.29 cm–1, F(000) = 1530, R = 0.0394, wR = 0.1092,(Δρ)max = 1224 and(Δρ)min = –840 e/nm~3. The stabilities, orbital energies and composition characteristics of some frontier molecular orbitals of 1 have been carefully investigated with quantum chemistry calculation. In addition, the in vitro antitumor activity suggested that 1 had stronger inhibitory activity on H460, MCF7 than on A549.     

含氮宾或卡宾的金属羰基簇合物的结构化学研究——Ⅰ.H_2Fe_3(N-C_6H_5)(CO)_9和Fe_3(N-C_6H_5)(μ_3-CO)(CO)_9的合成和结构

含氮宾的两个三核羰基铁簇合物是由[Et_3NH][HFe_3(CO)_(11)]与C_6H_5NCO在苯中反应获得。应用四园衍射仪测定了H_2Fe_3(N-C_6H_5)(CO)_9(Ⅰ)和Fe_3(N-C_6H_5)(μ_3-CO)(CO)_9(Ⅱ)的晶体结构。晶体数据为:C_(15)H_7NO_9Fe_3(Ⅰ),空间群P2_1/a,a=18.343(2),b=9.072(1),c=11.451(1)(?),β=102.03(1)°,V=1863.7(?)~3,Z=4,D_c=2.143g/cm~3;C_(16)H_5NO_(10)Fe_3(Ⅱ),空间群P2_1/c,a=8.634(1),b=13.026(1),c=17.642(2)(?),β=97.68(1)°,V=1966.3(?)~3,Z=4,D_c=1.820g/cm结构系用直接法解出,最后R_(Ⅰ)因子为0.033,R_(Ⅱ)因子为0.027。测定结果表明,(Ⅰ)和(Ⅱ)分子均具有C_s对称性,且三个Fe原子共面,呈近似等边三角形结构。(Ⅰ)中面桥N原子以不对称方式与三个Fe原子成键;(Ⅱ)中面桥羰基以不对称方式与三个Fe原子键连。Fe-N和Fe-C键长分别在1.896-1.938(?)和2.006-2.110(?)之间。     

钴配合物[Co_2(H_2O)_8(C_(10)H_8N_2)_2]·(HO_3PCH_2CH_2SO_3)(SO_4)(H_2O)_4的合成与晶体结构研究

用硫酸钴、4,4'-联吡啶和2-磺酸基乙基膦酸合成了一个新颖的钴化合物:[Co_2(H_2O)_8(C_(10)H_8N_2)_2]·(HO_3PCH_2CH_2SO_3)(SO_4)(H_2O)_4,并对其进行了红外.元素分析、热重测试,通过单晶衍射仪测定了其晶体结构.结果表明,配合物属单斜晶系C2/c空间群,分子式为C_(22)H_(45)Co_2N_4O_(22)PS_2,分子量为930.57,晶胞参数为a=19.8456(18),b=11.2957(10),c=34.719(3)(A),β=106.095(3)°,晶胞体积为7477.9(12)(A)~3,Z=8,Dc=1.653 g/cm~3,F(000)=3856,μ=1.131 mm~(-1),最终残差因子R_1=0.0726,wR_2= 0.1719(相对于5612个I>2σ(I)的可观测衍射点).在这个化合物中,二齿配体4,4'-联吡啶把Co(II)桥连成[Co(4,4'-bipy)]~(2+)链.化合物中的[Co(4,4'-bipy)]~(2+)链有三个不同的朝向.2-磺酸基乙基膦酸没有参与配位而是做为一个有机模板剂填充在[Co(4,4'-bipy)]~(2+)链形成的空隙中.     

硝酸镧联吡啶冠醚混配配合物La(NO_3)_3(bipy)(H_2O)_2(B-15-C-5)的合成及晶体结构

本文报道了La(NO_3)_3(bipy)(2H_2O)(B-15-C-5)(Mr=785.46)的合成和晶体结构。晶体属单斜晶系,空间群为P2_1/n。晶胞参数:a=11.951(6),b=18.181(7),c=14.754(5),β=96.19(3)°,V=3187.0,Z=4,D=1.637g/cm~3。晶体结构由直接法和Fourier合成解出,使用对角块矩阵和全矩阵最小二乘法对原子参数进行修正,最后偏离因子R=0.035(5261个,I>3σ(I)的衍射)。单晶结构分析表明,在该配合物中,直接参与配位的是联吡啶上的两个氮原子,三个NO_3中的六个氧原子以及两个水分子中的氧原子,La~(3+)的配位数为10。B-15-C-5是通过氢键与H_2O分子相连的。     

The structure and magnetic properties of μ_3-oxotriiron(Ⅲ) complex [Fe_3O(OBz)_6(CH_3OH)_3](NO_3)(CH_3OH)_2

A new μ3-O triiron(Ⅲ) complex [Fe_3O(OBz)_6(CH_3OH)_3](NO_3)(CH_3OH)_2 (HOBZ = benzoic acid) has been synthesized, its structure has been determined and variable temperature magnetic susceptility has also been measured. In the molecule, three iron atoms formed an equilateral triangle with u_3-O in center. The fitting to the magnetic susceptibility showed that an intramolecular antiferromagnetic exchange interaction occurred between iron atoms with J=-25.51 cm~(-1), and a weaker intermolecular antiferromagnetic exchange interaction occurred with zJ' = -2.30cm~(-1).     

[(O)MoCu_3(μ_3-S)_3(μ_3-Cl)(PPh_3)_3]·2THF的合成及其晶体结构

固体化合物(NH_4)_6Mo_7O_(24)·4H_2O和(PPh_3)_2CuCl与饱和液体NH_4HS反应获得桔红针状标题晶体。晶体空间群为P2_1/c,晶胞参数a=11.742(2),b=28.186(7),c=19.304(3),β=100.57(2)°,V=6280.4(?)~3,D_c=1.46g/cm~3,Z=4,F(000)=2816。在3≤2θ≤45°范围内收集到8414个独立衍射强度数据,其中3856个I≥1.5σ(I)强度数据参加结构计算。标题化合物分子是以{MoCu_3S_3Cl}类立方烷型簇为核心的分子,Mo—Cu的平均距离为2.716。     

希夫碱配合物的研究——Ⅵ.K[Fe(acacen)(CN)_2]·2H_2O的合成及晶体结构

制备了K[Fe(acaccn)(CN)_2]·2H_2O,并测定了晶体结构.单胞中存在两种结构上不同的[Fc(acaccn)(CN)_2]~-,空间群为P3_1(＃144),晶胞参数为:a=b=11.873(3)(?),c=15.002(14)(?),V=2808(2)(?)~3,Z=6,D_c=1.44g/cm~3.     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF TWO TRINUCLEAR MOLYBDENUM CLUSTERS CONTAINING A LOOSE COORDINATION SITE, {Mo_3(μ_3—S)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4-(C_3H_3ON)}·CH_3CN (Ⅰ) AND {Mo_3-(μ_3—O)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4-(C_3H_3ON)}(Ⅱ)

The synthesis and crystal structure of two trinuclear molybdenum clusters containing a loosecoordination site, {Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3ON)}· CH_3CN (Ⅰ) and {Mo_3(μ_3- O)-(μ- S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3ON)} (Ⅱ), are reported. Cluster (Ⅰ) belongs to the monoclinic spacegroup p2_1/n, a = 16.579 (3), b = 16.959 (2), c = 16.867 (2) A, β= 94.44 (1)°, V = 4728A~3,Z = 4, D_c = 1.778g·cm~(-3). The crystal structure was solved by the Patterson method with afina1 R value of 0.045. Cluster (Ⅱ) belongs to the triclinic space group Pi, a = 13.175 (4),b = 13.372(6), c = 16.656(3)A, α= 117.87(4), β= 60.09(3), γ= 109.03(3)°, ν= 2231A~3,Z = 2, D_3 = 1.798g·cm~(-3). Direct methods were used to solve the crystal structure with afinal R value of 0.066. Both clusters are monocapped trinuclear ones having an oxazoleoccupied coordination site as their main structural characteristic. The difference in cappingatoms results in the difference in their skeletons, Mo_S_4 in cluster (Ⅰ) vs. Mo_3OS_3     

两个具有松散配位的三核钼簇合物{Mo_3(μ_3—S)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3ON)}·CH_3CN(Ⅰ){Mo_3(μ_3—O)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3ON)}(Ⅱ)的合成和晶体结构

本文报道了两个具有松散配位的三核钼簇合物{Mo_3(μ_3—S)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4·(C_3H_3ON)}·CH_3GN(Ⅰ)、{Mo_3(μ_3—O)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3ON)}(Ⅱ)的合成和晶体结构。簇合物(Ⅰ)属单斜晶系,空间群为P2_2/n,晶胞参数为a=16.579(3),b=16.959(2),c=16.867(2);β=94.44(1)°;v=4728 3;Z=4;D_c=1.778g·cm~(-3),用Patterson法解出结构,最终偏离因子R=0.045。簇合物(Ⅱ)属三斜晶系,空间群为P1,晶胞参数为a=13.175(4),b=13.372(6),c=16.656(3);α=117.87(4)°,β=60.09(3)°,γ=109.03(3)°;ν=2231 3;Z=2;D_c=1.798g·cm~(-3),用直接法解出结构,最终偏离因子R=0.066。两个簇合物均为以具有一个松散配位为特征的单帽三核簇,而且松散配位上均被一嘿唑五员环所占据,其主要差别在于簇合物(Ⅰ)的簇胳为Mo_3S_4,而簇合物(Ⅱ)则为一Mo_3OS_3·文中对这一“松散”配位的三核钼簇合物的活泼性进行了讨论。     

(NH_4)_2[MO_2(S_2)_6]·8/3H_2O的晶体结构

(NH_4)_2[Mo_2(S_2)_6]·~(8/3)H_2O的黑色晶体属于正交晶系,D_2~3-P22_12_1空间群,晶胞参数a=12.064(6)A,b=12.534(4)A,c=19.558(9)A,V=2957(3)A~3,Z=4,D_c=2.23 g·cm~(-3)。结构修正后,R=0.092,R_ω=0.072.晶体由[MO_2(S_2)_6]~(2-)二核原子簇离子、NH_4~ 离子和H_2O分子组成。晶体中有两套晶体学上独立的[Mo_2(S_2)_6]~(2-)离子,其一处在一般位置,另一处在二重轴上。每一不对称单位中含有1.5个[Mo_2(S_2)_6]~(2-)离子,在[Mo_2(S_2)_6]~2-离子中,每个Mo被4个S_(2-)~2侧接配位,按变形的十二面体排列,其中的两个桥式连接于两个Mo之间,其余两个接在外端。Mo-S键长2.441A(平均),S—S键长2.049A(平均)。Mo-Mo键长2.784A(平均),与单键键长相当。Mo的形式价态为五价,很可能是MO~(lV)-Mo~(VI)混合价态,从而在颜色上产生显著特点.     

三核铜(Ⅰ/Ⅱ)配合物[Cu(en)_2]·[Cu(pht)_2]_2的合成、晶体结构及与DNA相互作用的研究

报道了多核铜配合物[Cu(en)_2]·[Cu(pht)_2]_2(Hpht:苯妥英,即5,5-二苯基-2,2-咪唑烷酮;en:乙二胺)的溶剂热合成、晶体结构及其与DNA的相互作用.该晶体属三斜晶系,P_1~-空间群,晶胞参数:a=0.8453(2)nm,b=1.1878(3)nm,c=1.5674(4)nm,a=101.197(3)°,β=97.690(3)°,γ=103.283(3)°,V=1.476(6)nm~3,D_c=1.480 g/cm~3,Z=1,F(000)=679,μ=1.139nm~(-1),R_1=0.0402,wR_2=0.0962[I>2σ(Ⅰ)],GOF=1.035.XPS和X射线单晶衍射数据显示该配合物分子由混价铜组成,包括两个一价铜和一个二价铜,其中每个Cu(Ⅰ)分别与两个苯妥英配体提供的氮原子配位,N-Cu(Ⅰ)-N的夹角为177°,一个Cu(Ⅱ)与六个配位原子配位(CuN_4O_2),形成一个稍变形八面体结构.配合物与DNA相互作用研究表明,该配合物主要是以插入方式与小牛胸腺DNA结合.     

具有局部松散配位的三核钼簇合物研究——{M0_3(μ-3-S)(μ-S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4·P(C_6H_5)_3}·(086CH_2Cl_2)的合成和晶体结构

本文报道了具有局部松散配位的三核钼原子簇{Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4·P(C_6H_5)_3}·(0.86CH_2Cl_2)的合成和晶体结构。晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为PI,单胞参数a=10.472(4),b=14.375(2),c=21.695(3)A;α=74.04(1),β=76.50(2),γ=72.22(2)°,V=2950A~3,D_c=1.693g·cm~(-3),Z=2.在CAD-4四圆衍射仪上用MoKα射线收集到I≥2σ(Ⅰ)的衍射点4840个。采用重原子法和差电子密度法解出结构,并用全矩阵最小二乘法修正,最终偏离因子为0.058。簇分子的Mo-Mo键为2.731(1),2.748(1),2.753(1)A,Mo原子和三苯基膦的P原子配位键长为Mo-P2.647(3)A,显著长于一般的Mo-P共价单键。三苯基膦基团在Mo的配位多面体中处于三重桥S原子的对位,表现出与其他此类簇合物的松散配位体配位位置不同。文中概括了此类簇合物的Mo—Mo键和Mo-L的成键情况。     

[Ho_2(phen)_4(H_2O)_4(OH)_2](phen)_2(NO_3)_4的合成、晶体结构及磁性

在甲醇与水的混合溶剂中,经浓硝酸硝化的Ho_2O_3与1,10-邻菲啰啉反应形 成氢氧根桥联的双核钬配合物[Ho_2(phen)_4(H_2O)_4(OH)_2] (phen)_2(NO_3)_4 （phen = 1,10-邻菲啰啉）。单晶X射线衍射晶体结构测定表明晶体属三斜晶系, P1-bar (no. 2)空间群,晶胞参数a = 1.1241(1) nm, b = 1.1439(1) nm, c = 1. 4058 (1) nm, α = 93.989(7)°, β = 98.173(7)°, γ = 108.19(1)°, V = 1.6874(4) nm~3, Z = 1, D_c = 1.737 g/cm~3, F(000) = 880,7752个独立衍射 点中,5702个可观测点满足F_o~2 ≥ 2σ (F_o~2),R_1 = 0.0499, wR_2 = 0. 858。标题配合物由中心对称的双核[Ho_2(phen)_4(H_2O)_4-(OH)_2]~(4+)配阳离 子,邻菲啰啉phen分子及硝酸根NO_3~-阴离子组成。敏个稀土原子与2个邻菲啰啉 配体,2相水分子和2个氢氧根配位形成配位数为8的[HoN_4O_4]四方反棱柱。配位 多面体通过两氢氧根基团形成共棱的[Ho_2N_8O_6]双四方反棱柱[d(Ho-N) = 0. 2549～0.2565 nm, d(Ho-O_(H_2O) = 0.2356, 0.2366 nm, d(Ho-O_(OH)) = 0. 2223, 0.2240 nm]。通过氢键和芳环堆积作用,配阳离子和邻菲啰啉分子排列形成 平行于（10 1-bar）的两维层结构,NO_3~-阴离子位于层之间。标题配合物为顺磁 物质,在5 ～300K区间内遵循Curie-Weiss定律X_m (T + 4.43) = 14.72 cm~3·K ·mol~(-1)(X_m为每摩尔Ho~(3+)离子磁化率）,其Ho~(3+)离子的室温有效磁矩为 10.76 B. M.,与Ho~(3+)自由离子的磁矩基本相同,表明稀土离子间不存在磁交换 作用。     

[μ-PhC(O)S](μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6与(μ-R~1S)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6新奇反应的研究——孪合簇合物[(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6](μ_4-S)[μ-R~1S)Fe_2(CO)_6]的合成、鉴定及形成机理

通过(μ-RS)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6与PhC(O)Cl反应合成了4个新苯甲酰配合物[μ-PhC(O)S](μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6(R=Me,Et,n—Bu,CH_2=CHCH_2). 它们进一步与(μ-R~1S)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6反应得8个不同 R,R~1基的孪合簇合物[(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6](μ_4-S)[(μ-R~1S)Fe_2(CO)_6].其中R=n-Bu,R~1=Ph的配合物经X射线单晶结构分析表明是由1个μ_4-S将2个碎片PhS Fe_2(CO)_6及n-BuSFe_2(CO)_6螺结在一起的.其空间群为P—1; a=9.028(3),b=10.386(1),c=16.723(5)A;α=87.70(2),β=75.67(2),γ=82.26(2)°; Z=2; D_x=1.743g/cm~3.最终偏离因子R=0.031.