共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 328 毫秒
1.
基于弹塑性力学和损伤理论,建立了一个与应力球张量有关的具损伤正交各向异性材料的混合硬化屈服准则,该准则无量纲化后与各向同性材料的Mises准则同构,在此基础上,建立了正交各向异性材料的增量型和全量型弹塑性损伤本构方程,并以具确定弱区域正交各向异性矩形薄板为例,根据屈曲时的能量准则和全量理论,以等效塑性应变为内变量,对其弹塑性屈曲问题进行了分析,讨论了几何参数和弱区域对正交各向异性薄板弹塑性屈曲临界应力的影响. 相似文献
2.
复合结构剪切板的屈曲与后屈曲研究 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
基于Reissner剪切板理论,本文将现有理论模型推进了一步,导出了控制复合材料和构造矩形板平衡的广义Karman大挠度方程。此外,运用摄动技术,构造了一个单向压缩简支剪切矩形板的后屈曲渐近解,适用于面板和夹心材料都具正交各向异性的夹层板以及计及横向剪切变形对称铺设的层合板。文中给出了典型算例,并将当前结果与其它理论或数值解作了比较,显示出相当好的一致性。 相似文献
3.
基于弹塑性力学和损伤理论,建立了一个与应力球张量有关的正交各向异性材料的混合硬化屈服准则,该准则无量纲化后与各向同性材料的Mises准则同构,在此基础上,进而建立了混合硬化正交各向异性材料的增量型弹塑性损伤本构方程,并以具局部损伤的正交各向异性矩形薄板为例,采用Galerkin法和迭代法,对其弹塑性屈曲问题进行了分析,讨论了局部损伤对正交各向异性矩形薄板弹塑性屈曲临界应力的影响. 相似文献
4.
联合载荷作用下简支矩形板的屈曲和过屈曲 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文研究了简支正交各向异性矩形板在两对板受中面压力作用下的屈曲和过屈曲性态,得到了载荷的稳定性区域,证明了临界载荷最多为二重的。利用多参数摄动方法求得临界载荷附近板的过屈曲状态的渐近解,分析了在二重临界载荷附近,当载荷按比例变化时,板的可能的过屈曲状态及其与参数的依赖关系。 相似文献
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非线性弹性基础上矩形板热后屈曲分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
给出非线性弹性基础上矩形板在均匀和非均匀(抛物型)热分布作用下的后屈曲分析。采用摄动——Galerkin混合法给出完善和非完善矩形板热屈曲载荷和热后屈曲平衡路径。数值计算结果表明,非线性弹性基础上矩形板具有不稳定的热后屈曲平衡路径,且对初始几何缺陷是敏感的 相似文献
8.
本文简要综述了对具有平行长纤维的单层板所构成的复合材料板的屈曲的研究。这种相对于板的中面对称地叠加而成的层合板符合正交各向异性板或各向异性板的屈曲理论。非对称的层合板则需要更复杂的包括弯曲-拉伸耦合在内的理论。考虑了一些附加的复杂因素,这包括内部孔洞,剪切变形,包含其他材料的夹层结构,局部效应,非线性应力-应变关系,湿热效应和外部加劲件。还描述了后屈曲行为以及初始缺陷的影响。从大量文献(352篇)中概括的一些有代表性的结果有助于描述各种效应。 相似文献
9.
本文是文[1,2]工作的继续,给出了非完善正交异性复合矩形板在面内双向压缩作用下后屈曲平衡路径渐近表达式。 相似文献
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A thermal postbuckling analysis is presented for a moderately thick rectangular plate subjected to (1) uniform and non-uniform
tent-like temperature loading; and (2) combined axial compression and uniform temperature loading. The initial geometrical
imperfection of plate is taken into account. The formulations are based on the Reissner-Mindlin plate theory considering the
effects of rotary inertia and transverse shear deformation. The analysis uses a deflection-type perturbation technique to
determine the thermal buckling loads and postbuckling equilibrium paths. Numerical examples are presented that relate to the
performances of perfect and imperfect, moderately thick rectangular plates and are compared with the results predicted by
the thin plate theory. 相似文献
12.
Thermomechanical Postbuckling of Imperfect Moderately Thick Plates on Nonlinear Elastic Foundations*
Hui-Shen Shen 《基于设计的结构力学与机械力学》2013,41(4):513-530
ABSTRACT A postbuckling analysis is presented for a moderately thick rectangular plate subjected to combined axial compression and uniform temperature loading, and resting on a softening nonlinear elastic foundation. The cases of (1) thermal postbuckling of initially compressed plates and (2) compressive post-buckling of initially heated plates are considered. The initial geometrical imperfections of the plates are taken into account. Formulations are based on Reissner-Mindlin plate theory, considering first-order shear deformation effects, and including plate-foundation interaction and thermal effects. The analysis uses a deflection-type perturbation technique to determine buckling loads and postbuckling equilibrium paths. Numerical examples include the performance of perfect and imperfect, moderately thick plates resting on softening nonlinear elastic foundations. Typical results are presented in dimensionless graphical form. 相似文献
13.
《International Journal of Solids and Structures》2003,40(15):3869-3892
In this paper, we examine the postbuckling behavior of functionally graded material FGM rectangular plates that are integrated with surface-bonded piezoelectric actuators and are subjected to the combined action of uniform temperature change, in-plane forces, and constant applied actuator voltage. A Galerkin-differential quadrature iteration algorithm is proposed for solution of the non-linear partial differential governing equations. To account for the transverse shear strains, the Reddy higher-order shear deformation plate theory is employed. The bifurcation-type thermo-mechanical buckling of fully clamped plates, and the postbuckling behavior of plates with more general boundary conditions subject to various thermo-electro-mechanical loads, are discussed in detail. Parametric studies are also undertaken, and show the effects of applied actuator voltage, in-plane forces, volume fraction exponents, temperature change, and the character of boundary conditions on the buckling and postbuckling characteristics of the plates. 相似文献
14.
Buckling and postbuckling of moderately thick plates 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
沈惠申 《应用数学和力学(英文版)》1990,11(4):367-376
This paper gives the basic differential equations for finite deflections of elastic plates according to Reissner’s approximate stress distributions. The buckling and postbuckling problems of elastic rectangular plates, including the effect of transverse shear deformation, are solved and discussed, by using perturbation method suggested in ref. [8]. The postbuckling equilibrium paths of perfect and imperfect moderately thick rectangular plates are presented and compared with the results based on thin plate theory. 相似文献
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含基体横向损伤的黏弹性板的蠕变后屈曲分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
基于Schapery三维黏弹性损伤本构关系,引入沈为和Kachanov损伤演化方程,建立了基体横向损伤的纤维单一方向铺设黏弹性板的损伤模型;应用von Karman板理论,导出了考虑损伤效应的具初始挠度的纤维单一方向铺设黏弹性矩形板的非线性压屈平衡方程. 对未知变量在空间上采用差分法离散,时间上采用增量算法和Newton-Cotes积分法离散,控制方程被迭代求解. 算例中讨论了损伤以及有关参数对黏弹性复合材料板后屈曲行为的影响,且与已有文献的结果进行了比较. 数值结果表明:随着外载荷或者初始挠度的增大,板后屈曲趋于稳定时的挠度就愈大,损伤的影响愈明显;而随着长宽比的增大,板后屈曲趋于稳定时的挠度愈小,损伤的影响却随之增大. 相似文献
16.
周祝林 《应用数学和力学(英文版)》1998,19(4):391-397
1.IntroductionAsiswellthnown,thepostbucklingmetalplatescanbesuccessivelysubjectedtotheload.Forsomemetalplates,theultimatestrengthcanreachthirtytimesofthebucklingstressll].Inordertostudythebearingcapacityofthecompositeplatesthroughtestsandtheoreticalanalysis,f'ttiluretestsofthe283specimensofGFRPthinrectangularplatesundercompres.sionarecarriedout.ItisprovedthattheGFRPplatesinpostbucklingstillhavehigherbearingcapacity,forthetestedspecimensshowedultimatestrengthwhichisfourtotwenty-livetiniesth… 相似文献
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双向压缩简支矩形板的后屈曲性态 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
本文从Karman板大挠度方程出发,以挠度为摄动参数,采用直接摄动法,研究了简支矩形板在面内双向压缩作用下的后屈曲性态.本文同时考虑了板初始几何缺陷的影响.计算结果与实验结果的比较表明二者是一致的. 相似文献
18.
Rupesh Daripa 《International Journal of Non》2009,44(2):138-554
Stability characteristics of composite skew plates subjected to in-plane compressive load are investigated here using the shear deformable finite element approach. The influences of high prebuckling stresses at the corner regions of isotropic and composite skew plates on their stability characteristics are emphasized for different load direction, boundary condition and laminate stacking sequence. The non-linear governing equations based on von Kármán's assumptions are solved by Newton-Raphson technique to get the hitherto unreported postbuckling equilibrium paths of composite skew plates loaded between two rigid flat platens. The variation of out-of-plane deformation and end-shortening with compressive in-plane load are examined for simply supported and clamped skew plates made of isotropic, symmetric and unsymmetric laminates. Marguerre's shallow shell theory is employed to study the effect of sinusoidal imperfection on the non-linear behavior of composite skew plates. 相似文献
19.
《International Journal of Solids and Structures》2006,43(16):4971-4996
The basic equations of a fully nonlinear theory of electromagnetically conducting flat plates carrying an electric current and exposed to a magnetic field of arbitrary orientation are derived. The relevant equations have been obtained by considering that both the elastic and electromagnetic media are homogeneous and isotropic. The geometrical nonlinearities are considered in the von-Kármán sense, and the soft ferromagnetic material of the plate is assumed to feature negligible hysteretic losses. Based on the electromagnetic and elastokinetic field equations, by using the standard averaging methods, the 3-D coupled problem is reduced to an equivalent 2-D one, appropriate to the theory of plates. Having in view that the elastic structures carrying an electric current are prone to buckling, by using the presently developed theory, the associated problems of buckling and postbuckling are investigated. In this context, the problem of the electrical current inducing the buckling instability of the plate, and its influence on the postbuckling behavior are analyzed. In the same context, the problem of the natural frequency–electrical current interaction of flat plates, as influenced by a magnetic field is also addressed. 相似文献