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1.
陈锡华  林晨升 《结构化学》2001,20(5):369-380
1 INTRODUCTIONWith the invention of lasers[1] and the observation of second-harmonic generation in quartz[2], nonlinear optics(NLO), as a cornerstone of photonics, has been booming since 1960's. And intense interest has been aroused to search materials exhibiting appropriate nonlinear optical properties suitable for the construction of practical optical devices for the important techniques such as frequency converting, signal processing and optical computing[3~6]. In order to determine …  相似文献   

2.
1 INTRODUCTION Crystal engineering and the design of solid-state architectures have recently become areas of increasing interest[1, 2]. Such crystal engineering may afford new materials with useful properties such as catalytic activity, micro-porosity, nonlinear optical activity, cooperative magnetic behavior and so on. Polynitrile-ligand is one of the ideal multi-functional ligands for crystal engineering and many complexes with polynitriles as ligands have been found to show the spe…  相似文献   

3.
甘东尔  张璋  李巧红  李文木 《结构化学》2021,40(3):383-393,275
Polymeric membranes with diverse structures have attracted much attention as new materials for nonlinear optical devices. In this report, a novel oligomer of poly(aromatic ether sulfone)(OAES) has been synthesized and characterized. The electronic structure as well as linear and nonlinear optical properties has been studied by density function theory. The effect for general nonlinear optical polarizability of various condition has been further researched such as absence of side chains and introduction of phenyl substituent on side chains. The static and frequency-dependent hyperpolarizabilities of OAES and its derivatives have been calculated. This work interprets an efficient adjustment for the frequency response and the intensity of nonlinear optical polarizability can be achieved by regulating the structure of system, which provides a new potential for the application of oligomeric materials on nonlinear optical field.  相似文献   

4.
1 INTRODUCTION The metal-organic frameworks constructed from metals and π-conjugated ligands might have poten- tial applications in various fields, such as electronic, optical or magnetic materials[1~3]. Therefore, this kind of complex has attracted the increasing atten- tion of chemists, and considerable efforts have been devoted to the rational design and synthesis of new materials[4, 5]. Moreover, the organic-inorganic hybri- dized coordination complexes with imidazole deri- vatives …  相似文献   

5.
1 INTRODUCTIONOver the past two decades, nonlinear optics is drawing steady attention because of its wide application proposed in the photonics-based technologies of optical signal processing, optical switching, optical sensing etc. A wide variety of materials including inorganic and organic crystals, thin films, and organic polymers and polymeric composites possess nonlinear optical (NLO) properties[1~3]. Among them, the polymer materials processed into thin films are expected to play a…  相似文献   

6.
1 INTRODUCTION Coordination chemistry has been playing an important role in nonlinear optical (NLO) materi- als [1~3] in recent years. It has been found that tetrahedral or square pyramidal molecular configurations are useful for designing transparent second-harmonic generation (SHG) materials from coordination compounds[4]. It has also been reported that the pyridyl-based metal complexes can exhibit SHG effects[5]. Recently, we have successfully synthesized a new coordination compoun…  相似文献   

7.
Organic second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) materials have been extensively studied for their potential application involving telecommunications, optical information process and storage1. It has been found that the molecular hyperpolarizability of the NLO chromophores varys dramatically depending upon the donor-acceptor abilities as well as the nature of the conjugated bridge.Carbazole molecule has an isoelectronic structure of diphenylamine, and thus the introduction of electron acceptor (…  相似文献   

8.
1 INTRODUCTION In the last two decades, the extended field of non-linear optical (NLO) applications (frequency conver-sion, optical parametric amplification and oscillationetc) has stimulated search for highly nonlinear opticalmaterials[1~3]. Especially, organic NLO materials arerapidly investigated due to their large nonlinear sus-ceptibility, inherent synthetic flexibility, high opticaldamage thresholds and intrinsic tailorability[4~6]. It isknown that the solution growth technique a…  相似文献   

9.
1 INTRODUCTION During the past decade, a series of organic-inor- ganic hybrid compounds based on metal halide units have been prepared and studied[1]. The combination of organic and inorganic components at the mole- cular level affords us the opportunity to design new hybrid materials and modulate the properties of components[2]. As a result, some interesting proper- ties, such as non-linear optical[3], interesting magne- tic[4], efficient luminescence[2], ideal thermal and mechanical sta…  相似文献   

10.
0 IntroductionIn the last decade, cyano-bridged prussian blueanalogues[1 ̄12] have been intensively studied from theviewpoint of use as functionalized molecule-basedmagnets[13 ̄18]. For typical magnetic materials such asmetal alloys and metal oxides, rare…  相似文献   

11.
People have long been interested in the coordination polymers of terbium! with carboxylic acids for those polymers often have peculiar structure and luminescent feature. They can be used as extraction and separation agents, bactericides, luminescent and functional materials. For example, they are used in the production of plastic membranes, lighting materials, developing materials and ornament materials[1~3]. In chemical literature, we can find many research reports about ternary complexes of…  相似文献   

12.
1 INTRODUCTION Much attention has been paid to 1D, 2D and 3D coordination polymers because they can meet the need of functional materials with desired structures and properties[1~5]. One strategy in the design and synthesis of coordination architectures is the buil- ding-block approach. Commonly, bi- or multidentate organic ligands containing N[6, 7] or O[8, 9] atoms have ever been used in the construction. In our cur- rent work, we have selected melamine ligand as the main building bl…  相似文献   

13.
L  Mei-Xiang  XIE  Yan  ZENG He-Ping 《有机化学》2004,24(Z1):101
The chemistry of [60]fullerene has been attracted much attention owing to its special structure and unusual property.In recent years, scientists have produced a number of C60-based molecules as well as many materials. Gu et al.[1] have investigated nonlinear optical properties of the derivatives of [60]fullerene, and gained many significant results. The above efforts make photoinduced intra- or inter-molecular electron transfer become currently highly active areas for fundamental study of materials science.  相似文献   

14.
梁玉仓  江茂椿 《结构化学》2001,20(6):455-458
1 INTRODUCTION The researches in zinc complexes have been rapidly expanding because of their fascinating structural diversity and potential applications as functional materials and bioloenzymes[1~5]. A lot of compounds of different structural types containing zinc metal have been synthesized and reported[6~9]. In these complexes, the multifunction ligand, such as polyamine, polyacid, and so on, were often elected. In order to obtain more compounds having novel structures, recently, we ch…  相似文献   

15.
1 INTRODUCTION The transition metal complexes containing ferrocene ligand arouse the interest of chemists because of their novel structures and special properties[1]. The ferrocene derivatives have been used in electrochemistry, in nonlinear optics, and as molecular ferromagnets. Some complexes of 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (dppf) have been synthesized, and many of their crystal structures have been reported by far[2~5]. Here we report the synthesis and crystal structure of a …  相似文献   

16.
1 INTRODUCTION A new class of materials of metal oxide clusters based on anionic molybdenum phosphate frameworks has received much attention as a consequence of their potential applications in catalysis and materials science [1]. As a result, some molybdenum phosphates have been studied [2,3]. Recently we have studied the structure of NaPMO material[4] and the spectrum of multicomponent compound with Keggin struc- ture [5]. Here we report the synthesis and crystal structure of a new…  相似文献   

17.
1 INTRODUCTION Pyrrole and its derivatives have attracted much attention due to their chemical properties as well as biological activities[1]. They have been widely used as the materials to produce pharmaceutical, essences, biochemicals, etc. It has been found that a great deal of pyrrole derivatives present bioactivities, such as antitumor and antiviral activities[2~5]. Thus, due to the interest in exploring the syntheses of potential bioactive materials which contain pyrrole ring andna…  相似文献   

18.
1 INTRODUCTION Pyridyl-substituted nitroxide radicals have at- tracted considerable attention in recent years due to the ability to coordinate with metal ions and act as magnetic couplers, giving rise to new functional ma- terials with particular magnetic and optical prope- rties as well as a variety of structural topologies[1~3]. Considerable efforts have been made in designing and preparing multi-dimensional materials with app- ropriate bridges, such as pseudohalide, dicyanide, dicyanoa…  相似文献   

19.
1 INTRODUCTION Much research interest has been focused on metal- organic coordination polymers in past years because of the structural and topological novelty of these compounds and their potential applications as func- tional materials, such as catalyst, ion-exchange, gas sorption, optical material and molecule-based ma- gnet[1~6]. In this field, many organic bridging ligands such as bipyridine, polyaromatic carboxylate and re- lated species have been used to produce various types of met…  相似文献   

20.
1 INTRODUCTION In recent years, the assembly of extended supramolecular architectures from molecular building units has yielded a new generation of materials with diverse network topologies[1~6]. A number of such frameworks have been found to exhibit fascinating physical and chemical properties. In particular, much work has been focused on the use of the oxalate ions as bridging ligands to afford two- and three-dimensional homo- and heterometallic assemblies[7~13]. These complexes can…  相似文献   

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