EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO QUASI-LINEAR EQUATION INVOLVING CRITICAL SOBOLEV-HARDY EXPONENT

This paper is concerned with the quasi-linear equation with critical SobolevHardy exponent where Ω RN(N ≥ 3) is a smooth bounded domain, 0 ∈Ω, 0 ≤ s ＜ p, 1 ＜ p ＜ N,p* (s) :=p(N- s)/N-p is the critical Sobolev-Hardy exponent, λ＞ 0,p ≤ r ＜ p* ,p* := Np/N-p is the critical Sobolev exponent, μ＞ 0, 0 ≤ t ＜ p, p ≤ q ＜ p* (t) = P(N-t)/N-p.The existence of a positive solution is proved by Sobolev-Hardy inequality and variational method.     

MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS FOR AN INHOMOGENEOUS SEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATION IN R~N

In this paper, the authors study the existence and nonexistence of multiple positive solutions for problem(*)μwhere h ∈ H-1(RN), N ≥ 3, |f(x,u)| ≤ C1up-1 + C2u with C1 > 0, C2∈ [0,1) being some constants and 2 < p < ∞. Under some assumptions on f and h, they prove that there exists a positive constant μ* <∞ such that problem (*)μ has at least one positive solution uμ if μ,∈ (0,μ*), there are no solutions for (*)μ if μ, > μ* and uμ is increasing with respect to μ∈ (0,μ*); furthermore, problem (*)μ has at least two positive solution for μ ∈ (0,μ*) and a unique positive solution for μ, =μ* if p ≤2N/N-2.     

Multiple Positive Solutions for a Nonlinear Elliptic Equation Involving Hardy–Sobolev–Maz'ya Term

In this paper, we study the existence and nonexistence of multiple positive solutions for the following problem involving Hardy–Sobolev–Maz'ya term:-Δu- λu/|y|2=|u|pt-1u/|y|t+ μf(x), x ∈Ω,where Ω is a bounded domain in RN(N ≥ 2), 0 ∈Ω, x =(y, z) ∈ Rk× RN-kand pt =N +2-2t N-2(0 ≤ t ≤2). For f(x) ∈ C1(Ω)\{0}, we show that there exists a constant μ* 0 such that the problem possessesat least two positive solutions if μ∈(0, μ*) and at least one positive solution if μ = μ*. Furthermore,there are no positive solutions if μ∈(μ*, +∞).     

Liouville Type Results for a p-Laplace Equation with Negative Exponent

Positive entire solutions of the equation Δpu=u~(-q) in R~N(N ≥ 2)where 1p≤N,q0,are classified via their Morse indices.It is seen that there is a critical power q=q_c such that this equation has no positive radial entire solution that has finite Morse index when qq c but it admits a family of stable positive radial entire solutions when 0q≤q_c.Proof of the stability of positive radial entire solutions of the equation when 1p2 and 0q≤q_c relies on Caffarelli–Kohn–Nirenberg's inequality.Similar Liouville type result still holds for general positive entire solutions when 2p≤N and qq_c.The case of 1p2 is still open.Our main results imply that the structure of positive entire solutions of the equation is similar to that of the equation with p=2 obtained previously.Some new ideas are introduced to overcome the technical difficulties arising from the p-Laplace operator.     

WEAK TRAVELLING WAVE FRONT SOLUTIONS OF GENERALIZED DIFFUSION EQUATIONS WITH REACTION

The author demonstrate that the two-point boundary value problem {p′(s)=f′(s)-λp^β(s)for s∈(0,1);β∈(0,1),p(0)=p(1)=0,p(s)&gt;0 if s∈(0,1),has a solution(λ^-，p^-（s）),where |λ^-| is the smallest parameter,under the minimal stringent restrictions on f(s), by applying the shooting and regularization methods. In a classic paper, Kohmogorov et.al.studied in 1937 a problem which can be converted into a special case of the above problem. The author also use the solution(λ^-,p^-(s)) to construct a weak travelling wave front solution u(x,t)=y(ξ),ξ=x-Ct,C=λ^-N/(N+1),of the generalized diffusion equation with reaction δ/δx（k（u）|δu/δx|^n-1 δu/δx)-δu/δt=g（u），where N&gt;0,k(s)&gt;0 a.e.on(0,1),and f(a):=n+1/N∫0ag(t)k^1/N(t)dt is absolutely continuous ou[0,1],while y(ξ) is increasing and absolutely continuous on (-∞,+∞) and (k(y(ξ))|y′(ξ)|^N)′=g(y(ξ))-Cy′(ξ)a.e.on(-∞，+∞）,y(-∞)=0,y(+∞)=1.     

Positive solutions to m-point boundary value problem of fractional differential equation

In this paper, we study the multiplicity of positive solutions to the following m-point boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equations: Dqu(t) + f(t, u(t)) = 0, 0 < t < 1, u(0) = 0, u(1) =sum (μiDpu(t)|t = ξi ) from i =1 to ∞ m-2, where q ∈R , 1 相似文献   

带p-Laplacian算子的三阶三点边值问题的三个正解（英文）

In this paper, we consider the three-point boundary value problem(op(u′′(t)))′+a(t)f(t, u(t), u′(t), u′′(t)) = 0, t ∈ [0, 1] subject to the boundary conditions u(0) =βu′(0), u′(1) = αu′(η), u′′(0) = 0, where op(s) = |s|p-2s with p 1, 0 α, η 1and 0 ≤ β 1. Applying a fixed point theorem due to Avery and Peterson, we study the existence of at least three positive solutions to the above boundary value problem.     

A NOTE ON SAMPLE PATH PROPERTIES OF l~p-VALUED GAUSSIAN PROCESSES

§ 1　Introduction and ResultsLet{Y(t) ,t≥ 0 }={Xk(t) ,t≥ 0 }∞k=1 be a sequence of independent Gaussian processeswith EXk(t) =0 and stationary incrementsσ2k(h) =E(Xk(t h) -Xk(t) ) 2 ,where through-outthis paper,σ2k(h) is assumed to be a non-decreasing continuous function foreach k≥ 1 .For p≥ 1 ,putσ(p,h) = ∞k=1σpk(h) 1 /p, (1 .1 )σ* (h) =maxk≥ 1 σk(h) , (1 .2 )σ～ (p,h) =σ(2 p/(2 -p) ,h) ,if 1≤ p <2 ,σ* (h) ,if p≥ 2 ,(1 .3)δpp =E|N(0 ,1 ) |p =2 p/2π∫∞0 x(p- 1 ) /2 e- …     

PERIODIC SOLUTIONS FOR GENERALIZED PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEMS WITH TIME DELAY AND DIFFUSION

A set of easily verifiable sufficient conditions are derived for the existence of positive periodic solutions for delayed generalized predator-prey dispersion system x'1 (t) = x1 (t)g1 (t, x1 (t) ) - a1 (t)y(t)p1 (x1 (t) ) D1 (t)(x2(t) - x1 (t) ),x'2 (t) = x2 (t)g2 (t, x2 (t) ) - a2 (t)y(t)p2 (x2 (t) ) D2(t)(x1 (t) - x2 (t)),y' (t) = y(t) {-h(t, y(t) ) b1 (t)p1 (x1 (t - τ1 ) ) b2(t)p2(x2(t - τ2))],where ai(t), bi(t) and Di(t)(i = 1, 2) are positive continuous T-periodic functions, gi(t, xi)(i = 1,2) and h(t,y) are continuous and T-periodic with respect to t and h(t,y) ＞ 0 for y ＞ 0, t, y ∈ R, pi(x)(i = 1, 2) are continuous and monotonously increasing functions, and pi(xi) ＞ 0 for xi ＞ 0.     

MULTIPLICITY OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR A NONLOCAL ELLIPTIC PROBLEM INVOLVING CRITICAL SOBOLEV-HARDY EXPONENTS AND CONCAVE-CONVEX NONLINEARITIES

In this article, we study the following critical problem involving the fractional Laplacian:■where ? ? R~N(N α) is a bounded smooth domain containing the origin, α∈(0, 2),0 ≤ s, t α, 1 ≤ q 2, λ 0, 2*_α(t) =2(N-t)/(N-α) is the fractional critical Sobolev-Hardy exponent, 0 ≤γ γH, and γH is the sharp constant of the Sobolev-Hardy inequality. We deal with the existence of multiple solutions for the above problem by means of variational methods and analytic techniques.     

中立型标量积分微分方程的周期解

本文考虑中立型标量方程x′(t)=a(t)x(t)+∫     

具时滞的高维周期系统周期解的存在性与唯一性

本文考虑了具时滞的高维周期系统x’(t)=A(t,x(t))x(t)+f(t,x(t-r)),其中(t,x)∈R×R~n,A(t,x)是n×n连续矩阵,f(t,x)是n维连续向量,且A(t+T,x)=A(T,x),f(t十T,x)=f(t,x).利用不动点方法,建立了保证其T周期解的存在性及唯一性的充分条件.所得结果推广、改进了文[1-3]的主要结果.     

Lienard方程的周期解

主要利用Leray-Schauder不动点理论研究Lienard方程周期边值问题x f(x)x g(t,x)=e(t)x(0)=x(T),x(0)=x(T)的正解及多个正解的存在性.     

Lienard方程周期解、概周期解的存在性

本文考虑 Lienard方程 x″+f (x) x′+g(x) =e(t) ,我们得到 :当 -∞ 0且 0 相似文献   

一类中立型高维周期微分系统的周期解

本文考虑中立型高维周期系统：其中（L,x）∈R×R~n,A（t,x）为连续函数矩阵,x_t∈C（[-γ,0],R~n）,x_t（θ）＝x（t十θ）,θ∈[-r,0],记C＝C（[-r,0］,R~n）,f：R×C→R~n连续,且A（t＋T,X）＝A（t,x）,T,r＞c∈R,本文用不动点方法研究此系统,得到了其周期解存在的充分性条件,所得结果推广、改进了文［1－3］中相应结论．     

Lienard方程周期解、概周期解的存在性

本文考虑Ｌｉｅｎａｒｄ方程ｘ”十ｆ（ｘ）ｘ’＋ｇ（ｘ）＝ｅ（ｔ），我们得到：当且时，对于任意周期或概周期。数ｅ（ｔ），它有周期或概周期解．而对于Ｌｉｅｎａｒｄ方程ｘ”＋ｆ（ｘ）ｘ’＋ｃｘ＝ｅ（ｔ），我们得到：当ｃ＞０且时，对于任意周期、或概周期函数ｅ（ｔ），它有周期或概周期解．     

一类中立型泛函微分方程的周期解

本文考虑一类中立型微分差分方程ｘ′（ｔ）＋Ｃｘ′（ｔ－ｒ）＝Ａ（ｔ,ｘ）ｘ（ｔ）＋ｆ（ｔ,ｘ（ｔ－ｒ））,利用矩阵测度结合不动点定理的方法,得到其周期解存在的充分条件,所得定理改进或推广了「１－３」中的有关结果。     

关于一类高阶Liénard型方程周期解的注记

本文研究一类具偏差变元的高阶 Liénard型方程的周期解存在性 ,给出了这类方程周期解存在性的若干充分条件 .     

一类具分布时滞的微分方程的正周期解的存在性与多解性

讨论具分布时滞的微分方程x′(t)=-a(t,x)x(t)+∫-0τf(t,r,x(t+r))dr,x′(t)=a(t,x)x(t)-∫0-τf(t,r,x(t+r))drx′(t)=-g(t,x(t))+∫0-τf(t,r,x(t+r))dr,x′(t)=g(t,x(t))-∫0-τf(t,r,x(t+r))dr正周期解问题,利用锥不动点定理,获得了这类问题正解存在性和多重性的充分条件,推广了已有文献的相关结果.     

二阶周期边值问题的多重正解

考虑如下周期边值问题:其中x~([1])(t)=p(t)x'(t).总假设p(t)>0,q(t)>0,且f(t,x)是[0,1]×(0,+∞)→[0,+∞)的连续函数,f在z=0可以有奇性.利用锥不动点定理以及格林函数的正性,给出周期边值问题单个和多个正解存在性证明的一种新方法.在实际中,定理的条件很容易验证.