带色散项的高阶非线性Schrdinger方程的精确解

对一类带色散项的高阶非线性Schrdinger方程的精确解进行研究.通过行波约化,将一类带色散项的高阶非线性Schrdinger方程化为一个高阶非线性常微分方程.再借助于计算机代数系统Mathematica通过构造非线性常微分方程的精确解,成功获得了一系列含有多个参数的包络型精确解,当精确解中参数取特殊值时可以得到两种新型的复合孤子解.并讨论了这两种孤子解存在的参数条件.     

M.Wadati可积非线性发展方程的精确行波解

用平面动力系统方法研究由M.Wadati提出的一类可积非线性发展方程的精确行波解,获得了该方程的扭波、反扭波解,周期波解和不可数无穷多光滑孤立波解的精确的参数表达式,以及上述解存在的参数条件．     

微分约束方法在求解二阶流体精确解上的应用

利用微分约束方法研究了二阶流体的精确解,通过使用一阶微分约束条件,不仅获得了具有抽吸作用下的Couette和Poiseuille平行流、碰撞射流、平面拉伸流等具有明确物理意义的流动解,而且获得了两类新的精确解,所得精确解表明二阶流体的流动特性不仅依赖于物质粘性参数,而且依赖物质弹性参数.此外讨论了部分边值问题.     

(2+1)-维广义Benney-Luke方程的精确行波解

用平面动力系统方法研究(2+1)-维广义Benney-Luke方程的精确行波解,获得了该方程的扭波解,不可数无穷多光滑周期波解和某些无界行波解的精确的参数表达式,以及上述解存在的参数条件．     

广义的Zakharov方程和Ginzburg-Landau方程的精确解和行波解分支

获得了广义的Zakharov方程和Ginzburg-Landau方程的一些精确行波解,这些行波解有什么样的动力学行为,它们怎样依赖系统的参数？该文将利用动力系统方法回答这些问题,给出了两个方程的6个行波解的精确参数表达式．     

利用改进的(G/G)-展开法求广义的(21)维 Boussinesq 方程的精确解

利用改进的(G /G)-展开法,求广义的(2+1)维 Boussinesq 方程的精确解,得到了该方程含有较多任意参数的用双曲函数、三角函数和有理函数表示的精确解,当双曲函数表示的行波解中参数取特殊值时,便得到广义的(2+1)维 Boussinesq 方程的孤立波解.     

利用改进的(G′/G)-展开法求广义的(2+1)维Boussinesq方程的精确解

利用改进的(G′/G)-展开法,求广义的(2+1)维Boussinesq方程的精确解,得到了该方程含有较多任意参数的用双曲函数、三角函数和有理函数表示的精确解,当双曲函数表示的行波解中参数取特殊值时,便得到广义的(2+1)维Boussinesq方程的孤立波解.     

一类广义Zakharov方程的精确行波解

本文研究了一类广义Zakharov方程的精确解行波解的问题.利用改进的G/G展开方法,借助于计算机代数系统Mathematica,获得了具有重要物理背景的广义Zakharov方程一系列新的含有多个参数的精确行波解,这些解包括孤立波解,双曲函数解,三角函数解,以及有理函数解.     

一类二次KdV类型水波方程的行波解

应用平面动力系统理论研究了一类非线性KdV方程的行波解的动力学行为．在参数空间的不同区域内,给出了系统存在孤立波解,周期波解,扭子和反扭子波解的充分条件,并计算出所有可能的精确行波解的参数表示．     

广义Drinfeld-Sokolov方程的行波解的分支

用Ansatz方法和动力系统理论研究了广义Drinfeld-Sokolov方程的行波解．在给定的两组参数条件下,得到了广义Drinfeld-Sokolov方程更多的孤立波解,扭子和反扭子波解及周期波解,并给出这些行波解精确的参数表示．     

The Bäcklund transformations and abundant explicit exact solutions for the AKNS–SWW equation

The Bäcklund transformations and abundant explicit exact solutions to the AKNS shallow water wave equation are obtained by combining the extended homogeneous balance method with the extended hyperbolic function method. The solutions obtained admit of multiple arbitrary parameters. These solutions include (a) a compound of the rational fractional function and a linear function, (b) a compound of solitary wave solution and a linear function, (c) a compound of the singular travelling wave solutions and a linear function, and (d) a compound of the periodic wave solutions of triangle function and a linear function. In special cases, we can obtain a series of soliton solutions, singular travelling wave solutions, periodic travelling wave solutions, and rational fractional function solution. In addition to re-deriving some known solutions in a systematic way, some brand-new exact solutions are also established.     

Kawahara equation and modified Kawahara equation with time dependent coefficients: symmetry analysis and generalized ‐expansion method

In this paper, variable coefficients Kawahara equation (VCKE) and variable coefficients modified Kawahara equation (VCMKE), which arise in modeling of various physical phenomena, are studied by Lie group analysis. The similarity reductions and exact solutions are derived by determining the complete sets of point symmetries of these equations. Moreover, some exact analytic solutions are considered by the power series method. Further, a generalized ‐expansion method is applied to VCKE and VCMKE for constructing some new exact solutions. As a result, hyperbolic function solutions, trigonometric function solutions and some rational function solutions with parameters are furnished. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

The extended Riccati equation method for travelling wave solutions of ZK equation

In this article, the extended Riccati equation method is applied to seeking more general exact travelling wave solutions of the ZK equation. The traveling wave solutions are expressed by the hyperbolic functions, the trigonometric functions and the rational functions. When the parameters are taken as special values, the solitary wave solutions are obtained from the hyperbolic function solutions. Similarly, the periodic wave solutions are also obtained from the trigonometric function solutions. The approach developed in this paper is effective and it may also be used for solving many other nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics.     

The Riccati Equation Method Combined with the Generalized Extended $(G'/G)$-Expansion Method for Solving the Nonlinear KPP Equation

An analytic study of the nonlinear Kolmogorov-Petrovskii-Piskunov (KPP) equation is presented in this paper. The Riccati equation method combined with the generalized extended $(G''/G)$-expansion method is an interesting approach to find more general exact solutions of the nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics. We obtain the traveling wave solutions involving parameters, which are expressed by the hyperbolic and trigonometric function solutions. When the parameters are taken as special values, the solitary and periodic wave solutions are given. Comparison of our new results in this paper with the well-known results are given.     

Symbolic computation of exact solutions for a nonlinear evolution equation

In this paper, by means of the Jacobi elliptic function method, exact double periodic wave solutions and solitary wave solutions of a nonlinear evolution equation are presented. It can be shown that not only the obtained solitary wave solutions have the property of loop-shaped, cusp-shaped and hump-shaped for different values of parameters, but also different types of double periodic wave solutions are possible, namely periodic loop-shaped wave solutions, periodic hump-shaped wave solutions or periodic cusp-shaped wave solutions. Furthermore, periodic loop-shaped wave solutions will be degenerated to loop-shaped solitary wave solutions for the same values of parameters. So do cusp-shaped solutions and hump-shaped solutions. All these solutions are new and first reported here.     

New types of exact solutions for nonlinear Schrödinger equation with cubic nonlinearity

Although, many exact solutions were obtained for the cubic Schrödinger equation by many researchers, we obtained in this research not only more exact solutions but also new types of exact solutions in terms of Jacobi-elliptic functions and Weierstrass-elliptic function.     

Solitary Wave Solutions to the ZKBBM Equation and the KPBBM Equation Via the Modified Simple Equation Method

In this article, the modified simple equation method (MSE) is used to acquire exact solutions to nonlinear evolution equations (NLEEs) namely the Zakharov- Kuznetsov Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation and the Kadomtsov-Petviashvilli Benjamin- Bona-Mahony equation which have widespread usage in modern science. The MSE method is ascending and useful mathematical tool for constructing exact traveling wave solutions to NLEEs in the field of science and engineering. By means of this method we attained some significant solutions with free parameters and for special values of these parameters, we found some soliton solutions derived from the exact solutions. The solutions obtained in this article have been shown graphically and also discussed physically.     

Traveling wave solutions of competitive–cooperative Lotka–Volterra systems of three species

This paper is concerned with the existence of traveling front solutions for competitive–cooperative Lotka–Volterra systems of three species. By converting the system into a monotone system, we show that under certain assumptions on the parameters appearing in the system, traveling front solutions exist. Also, exact traveling front solutions, which are polynomials in the hyperbolic tangent function, are given explicitly in certain parameter regimes.