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1.
The complexes Pt(nb)3-n(P-iPr3)n (n=1, 2, nb=bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene), prepared in situ from Pt(nb)3, are useful reagents for addition of Pt(P-iPr3)n fragments to saturated triruthenium clusters. The complexes Ru3Pt(CO)11(P-iPr3)2 (1), Ru3Pt(-H)(3-3-MeCCHCMe)(CO)9(P-iPr3) (2), Ru3Pt(3-2-PhCCPh)(CO)10(P-iPr3) (3), Ru3Pt(-H)(4-N)(CO)10(P-iPr3) (4) and Ru3Pt(-H)(4-2-NO)(CO)10(P-iPr3) (5) have been prepared in this fashion. All complexes have been characterized spectroscopically and by single crystal X-ray determinations. Clusters 1–3 all have 60 cluster valence electrons (CVE) but exhibit differing metal skeletal geometries. Cluster 1 exhibits a planar-rhomboidal metal skeleton with 5 metal–metal bonds and with minor disorder in the metal atoms. Cluster 2 has a distorted tetrahedral metal arrangement, while cluster 3 has a butterfly framework (butterfly angle=118.93(2)°). Clusters 4 and 5 posseses 62 CVE and spiked triangular metal frameworks. Cluster 4 contains a 4-nitrido ligand, while cluster 5 has a highly unusual 4-2-nitrosyl ligand with a very long nitrosyl N–O distance of 1.366(5) Å.  相似文献   

2.
Treatment of the electronically unsaturated 4-methylquinoline triosmium cluster $[\hbox{Os}_{3}\hbox{(CO)}_{9}(\upmu_3\hbox{-}\upeta^{2}\hbox{-}\hbox{C}_{9}\hbox{H}_{5} \hbox{(4-Me)N})(\upmu\hbox{-H})]$ (1) with tetramethylthiourea in refluxing cyclohexane at 81°C gave $[\hbox{Os}_{3}\hbox{(CO)}_{8}(\upmu\hbox{-}\upeta^{2}\hbox{-C}_{9}\hbox{H}_{5} \hbox{(4-Me)N})(\upeta^2\hbox{-SC}(\hbox{NMe}_2\hbox{NCH}_2\hbox{Me})(\upmu \hbox{-H})_2]$ (2) and $[\hbox{Os}_{3}\hbox{(CO)}_{9}(\upmu\hbox{-}\upeta^{2}\hbox{-C}_{9}\hbox{H}_{5}\hbox{(4-Me)N})(\upeta^1\hbox{-SC}(\hbox{NMe}_2)_2)(\upmu\hbox{-H})]$ (3). In contrast, a similar reaction of the corresponding quinoline compound $[\hbox{Os}_{3}\hbox{(CO)}_{9}(\upmu_{3}\hbox{-}\upeta^{2}\hbox{-C}_{9}\hbox{H}_{6}\hbox{N})(\upmu\hbox{-H})]$ (4) with tetramethylthiourea afforded $[\hbox{Os}_{3}\hbox{(CO)}_{9}(\upmu\hbox{-}\upeta^{2}\hbox{-C}_{9}\hbox{H}_{6}\hbox{N})(\upeta^{1}\hbox{-SC(NMe}_{2})_{2})(\upmu\hbox{-H)}]$ (5) as the only product. Compound 2 contains a cyclometallated tetramethylthiourea ligand which is chelating at the rear osmium atom and a quinolyl ligand coordinated to the Os3 triangle via the nitrogen lone pair and the C(8) atom of the carbocyclic ring. In 3 and 5, the tetramethylthiourea ligand is coordinated at an equatorial site of the osmium atom, which is also bound to the carbon atom of the quinolyl ligand. Compounds 3 and 5 react with PPh3 at room temperature to give the previously reported phosphine substituted products $[\hbox{Os}_{3}\hbox{(CO)}_{9}(\upmu \hbox{-}\upeta^{2}\hbox{-C}_{9}\hbox{H}_{5}\hbox{(4-Me)N)(PPh}_{3})(\upmu\hbox{-H)}]$ (6) and $[\hbox{Os}_{3}\hbox{(CO}_{9}(\upmu \hbox{-}\upeta^{2}\hbox{-C}_{9}\hbox{H}_{6}\hbox{N)(PPh}_{3})(\upmu\hbox{-H)}]$ (7) by the displacement of the tetramethylthiourea ligand.  相似文献   

3.
Reaction of the cluster Os3(μ-CO)(CO)93112-Me3SiC2Me) with HC≡CCOOMe in benzene at 70 °C results in Os3(CO)931122-C(SiMe3)C(Me)C(COOMe)CH× (5), Os3(CO)931122-C(SiMe3)C(Me)C(H)C(COOMe)CH× (6), Os3(CO)9{μ-η114-C(SiMe3)C(Me)C(H)C(COOMe)CH× (7), and Os3(CO)δ31141-C(SiMe3)C(Me)C(H)C(COOMe)× complexes (8), containing an osmacyclopentadiene moiety. Complexes5–8 were characterized by1H NMR and IR spectroscopy. The structure of clusters5 and8 was confirmed by X-ray analysis. Complex7 is formed from cluster5 as a result of a new intramolecular rearrangement and complex8 is obtained by decarbonylation of compound6. Complex8 adds PPh3 to give Os3(CO)δ(PPh3){μ-η114-C(SiMe3)C(Me)C(H)C(COOMe)×.  相似文献   

4.
Co2(CO)8与4个二硫代双(烷基硫代甲酰胺)类前配体[R2NC(S)S]2反应,得4个含烷基硫代甲酰胺基的三核钴羰基硫簇合物.通过元素分析、IR、1H NMR和MS等方法表征了它们的结构,用X射线衍射法测定了其中一个簇合物Co3(CO)7(μ3-S)[μ,η2-SCN(i-Pr)2](Ⅲ)的晶体结构.晶体属单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,晶胞参数a=1.145 2(2)nm,b=1.502 8(3)nm,c=1.2144(2)nm,a=90°,β=92.15(3)°,γ=90°,V=2.088 5(7)nm3,Z=4,F(000)=1 096,Dc=1.747 mg·m-3,GOF(F2)=0.835,μ=2.588 nm-1.最终因子R[I>2σ(I)]=0.040 7,Rw=0.062 4.  相似文献   

5.
The electron distributions and bonding in Ru3(CO)9( 3- 2, 2, 2-C6H6) and Ru3(CO)9( 3- 2, 2, 2-C60) are examined via electronic structure calculations in order to compare the nature of ligation of benzene and buckminsterfullerene to the common Ru3(CO)9 inorganic cluster. A fragment orbital approach, which is aided by the relatively high symmetry that these molecules possess, reveals important features of the electronic structures of these two systems. Reported crystal structures show that both benzene and C60 are geometrically distorted when bound to the metal cluster fragment, and our ab initio calculations indicate that the energies of these distortions are similar. The experimental Ru–Cfullerene bond lengths are shorter than the corresponding Ru–Cbenzene distances and the Ru–Ru bond lengths are longer in the fullerene-bound cluster than for the benzene-ligated cluster. Also, the carbonyl stretching frequencies are slightly higher for Ru3(CO)9( 3- 2, 2, 2-C60) than for Ru3(CO)9( 3- 2, 2, 2-C6H6). As a whole, these observations suggest that electron density is being pulled away from the metal centers and CO ligands to form stronger Ru–Cfullerene than Ru–Cbenzene bonds. Fenske-Hall molecular orbital calculations show that an important interaction is donation of electron density in the metal–metal bonds to empty orbitals of C60 and C6H6. Bonds to the metal cluster that result from this interaction are the second highest occupied orbitals of both systems. A larger amount of density is donated to C60 than to C6H6, thus accounting for the longer metal–metal bonds in the fullerene-bound cluster. The principal metal–arene bonding modes are the same in both systems, but the more band-like electronic structure of the fullerene (i.e., the greater number density of donor and acceptor orbitals in a given energy region) as compared to C6H6 permits a greater degree of electron flow and stronger bonding between the Ru3(CO)9 and C60 fragments. Of significance to the reduction chemistry of M3(CO)9( 3- 2, 2, 2-C60) molecules, the HOMO is largely localized on the metal–carbonyl fragment and the LUMO is largely localized on the C60 portion of the molecule. The localized C60 character of the LUMO is consistent with the similarity of the first two reductions of this class of molecules to the first two reductions of free C60. The set of orbitals above the LUMO shows partial delocalization (in an antibonding sense) to the metal fragment, thus accounting for the relative ease of the third reduction of this class of molecules compared to the third reduction of free C60.  相似文献   

6.
Wang  Mei  Miguel  Daniel  Riera  Víctor  Bois  Claudette  Jeannin  Yves 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2001,26(4-5):566-569
A novel dimolybdenum complex [(3-C3H5)(CO)2Mo(-S2CPCy3)Mo(3-CH2CMeCH2)(CO)2], obtained by reacting the [(CO)2(3-C3H5)Mo(-S2CPCy3)Mo(CO)3] anion with an excess of ClCH2CMe=CH2, has been characterized by i.r., 31P{1H}, 1H- and 13C-n.m.r. spectroscopy and by elemental analysis. The crystal structure of the complex, determined by X-ray diffraction, shows a definite preference for the central carbon of the S2CPCy3 bridge to bind to the Mo(2) atom coordinated by 3-2-methylallyl, rather than the Mo(1) atom attached to unsubstituted 3-allyl ligand.  相似文献   

7.
The trinuclear osmium carbonyl cluster, [Os3(CO)10(MeCN)2], is allowed to react with 1 equiv. of [IrCp1Cl2]2 (Cp1 = pentamethylcyclopentadiene) in refluxing dichloromethane to give two new osmium–iridium mixed-metal clusters, [Os3Ir2(Cp1)2(μ-OH)(μ-CO)2(CO)8Cl] (1) and [Os3IrCp1(μ-OH)(CO)10Cl] (2), in moderate yields. In the presence of a pyridyl ligand, [C5H3N(NH2)Br], however, the products isolated are different. Two osmium–iridium clusters with different coordination modes of the pyridyl ligand are afforded, [Os3IrCp1(μ-H)(μ-Cl)(η33-C5H2N(NH2)Br)(CO)9] (3) and [Os3IrCp1(μ-Cl)223-C5H3N(NH)Br)(CO)7] (4). All of the new compounds are characterized by conventional spectroscopic methods, and their structures are determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.  相似文献   

8.
Fe3(CO)92-H)(μ3-S-t-Bu) reacts with amines in aprotic solvents to give salts [Fe3(CO)93-S-t-Bu)][AminH]+ under deprotonation. The association of cluster and amine under formation of a solvated ion pair follows a second order rate law. The isotope effects kH/kD as well as the rate constants are strongly correlated with the steric demand of the individual bases used: The largest rate constants and the largest isotope effects (up to kH/kD = 13) are observed for bases with the least steric hindrance.  相似文献   

9.
The reaction of the heterometallic vinylidene cluster RuCo2(CO)9(3-2-C=CHPh) with the diphosphine ligand 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-4-cyclopenten-1,3-dione (bpcd) proceeds readily in the presence of Me3NO to furnish the new cluster RuCo2(CO)7(bpcd)(3-2-C=CHPh) as the sole product. This cluster has been isolated by preparative chromatography and characterized in solution by IR spectroscopy. The molecular structure was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis, which has confirmed the chelation of the bpcd ligand to the ruthenium center and the change in the coordination mode exhibited by the vinylidene ligand. RuCo2(CO)7(bpcd)(3-2-C=CHPh) crystallizes in the triclinic space group P , a = 10.5788(9), b = 11.909(1), c = 19.526(2) Å, = 84.491(9)°, = 78.068(8)°, = 63.760(7)°, V = 2158.7(4) Å3, Z = 2, and d calc = 1.581.  相似文献   

10.
The reactions of [Ru3(CO)10(μ-dppm)] 4 with quinolines afforded [Ru3 (μ-CO)(CO)732-P(C6H5)CH2P(C6H5)2)}{μ-η2-C9H5(R)N}] (8, R = 4-Me; 9, R = H) as the major products along with small amounts of known compound [Ru3(CO)933-P(C6H5)CH2P(C6H5)(C6H4)}] 5. The molecular structure of 8 has been determined by single crystal X-ray studies. The reaction of 5 with 4-methylquinoline in refluxing cyclohexane afforded 8 and two known dinuclear compounds, [Ru2(CO)6{μ-CH2P(C6H5)(C6H4)P(C6H5}] 10 and [Ru2(CO)6 {μ-(C6H4)P(C6H5)(CH2)P(C6H5}] 11, in 40, 12, and 10% yields, respectively. The compounds 10 and 11 are also formed from the thermolysis of 4 in addition to the major compound 5. The solid state structure of the previously reported [Ru3(CO)10(η-H){μ-η2-C9H6N}] 2a is also reported for comparison.  相似文献   

11.
The complexes Co3(CO)9( 3-X) (X=S, Se) can be reduced to the corresponding anionic species [Co3(CO)9( 3-X)], which react with allyl bromide to give Co3(CO)7(- 3-C3H5)( 3-X) (X=S, Se). These are the first two cobalt complexes containing the bridging - 3-allyl ligand. The structure of the selenium complex was determined by X-ray crystallography. Crystal data for Co3(CO)7(- 3-C3H5)( 3-Se) are as follows: space group P21/c, a=9.051(2) Å, b=8.102(2) Å, c=21.27(4) Å, =93.82(3)°, Z=4, and R=0.0565 for 2491 observed reflections.  相似文献   

12.
Addition of aqueous HCl to Ru5( 3-C=CH2)(-SMe)2(-PPh2)2(CO)10 afforded the structurally characterized carbyne complex Ru5( 3-SMe)( 3-CMe)(-Cl)(-SMe)(-PPh2)2(CO)9, formed by addition of H to the vinylidene ligand; a Cl atom bridges an Ru–Ru bond.  相似文献   

13.
Protonation of triosmium clusters Os3(-H)(CO)9(3-,2-CC-R) (R=CMe2OH, C(Me)=CH2) affords a cationic complex containing a six-electron propargyl ligand which has been detected for the first time.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 6, pp. 1144–1145, June, 1993.  相似文献   

14.
The interaction of [(η5-C5Me4R)Ru(CO)2]2 (1a: R = Me, 1b: R = Et) with yellor arsenic, As4, affords besides the pentaarsaruthenocenes [(η5-As5)Ru(η5-C5Me4R)] (2a, 2b) the tetranuclear clusters [{(η5-C5Me4R)Ru}3Ru(η3-As3)(μ33-As3)(μ3-As)3] (3a, 3b). The structure of 2b and 3b has been elucidated by X-ray analysis.  相似文献   

15.
The complexes Fe3(CO)8(PPh3)(μ32- ⊥ -EtC2Et) and (η5-C5H5)NiFe2(CO)5(PPh3)(η32- ⊥-C2But) have been obtained by treating Fe3(CO)9(C2Et2) or (Cp)NiFe2(CO)6(C2But) with PPh3 under mild conditions; the substituted clustes have been characterized spectroscopically. Structures are proposed in which the phosphine is on the unique metalatom σ-bonded to the alkyne or acetylide moiety. Replacement of CO by PPh3 ligands rather than by addition, is observed for the formally unsaturated Fe3(CO)9(C2Et2). Reorientation of the acetylide was expected for (Cp)NiFe2(CO)6(C2But) upon substitution, but was not observed.  相似文献   

16.
Triosmium cluster Os3(-H)(CO)10(--2-CCC Me2OMe) (1) was obtained by treating OS3(-H)(-Cl)(CO)10 with LiCCCMe2OMe. The reaction of cluster1 with HBF4 · Et2O at –60 °C leads to the cationic complex [Os3(-H)(CO)10(-,,2-C=C=C Me2)]+BF4 (2) with an allenylidene ligand. Thes1H and13C NMR spectra of complex2 reveal the temperature dependence caused by migration of hydrocarbon and carbonyl ligands. Thermodynamic parameters were obtained for be exchange process of the allenylidene ligand.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 12, pp, 2990–2992, December, 1996.  相似文献   

17.
The reactions of [Ru3(μ-H)(μ-ampy)(CO)9] (1) (Hampy = 2-amino-6-methylpyridine) with one or two equivalents of PPh2H lead to the complexes [Ru3(μ-H)(μ3-ampy)(CO)8(PPh2H)] (2) or [Ru3(μ-H)(μ3-ampy)(CO)7(PPh2H)2] (3), in which the PPh2H ligands are cis to the bridging NH fragment and cis to the hydride. Complex 2 can be transformed in refluxing THF into the phosphido-bridged derivative [Ru33-ampy)(μ-PPh2)(μ-CO)2(CO)6] (4), which contains the PPh2 ligand spanning one of the two RuRu edges unbridged by the amido moiety, and presents an extremely high 31P chemical shift of 386.9 ppm. Under similar conditions, complex 3 gives a mixture of two isomers of [Ru3(μ-H)(μ3-ampy)(μ-PPh2)2(CO)6] in a 5:1 ratio; the major product (5) has a plane of symmetry, whereas the minor one (6) is asymmetric.  相似文献   

18.
The reaction of PtRu5(CO)166-C),1 with 3-hexyne in the presence of UV irradiation produced two new electron-rich platinum-ruthenium cluster complexes PtRu5(CO)13(μ-EtC2Et)(μ3-EtC2Et)(μ5-C),2 (20% yield) and Pt2Ru6(CO)17(μ-η5-Et4C5)(μ3-EtC2Et) (μ6-C),3 (7% yield). Both compounds were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. Compound2 contains of a platinum capped square pyramidal cluster of five ruthenium atoms with the carbido ligand located in the center of the square pyramid. A EtC2Et ligand bridges one of the PtRu2 triangles and the Ru-Pt bond between the apical ruthenium atom and the platinum cap. The structure of compound3 consists of an octahedral PtRu5 cluster with an interstitial carbido ligand and a platinum atom capping one of the PtRu2 triangles. There is an additional Ru(CO)2 group extending from the platinum atom in the PtRu5 cluster that contains a metallated tetraethylcyclopentadienyl ligand that bridges to the platinum capping group. There is also a EtC2Et ligand bridging one of the PtRu2 triangular faces to the capping platinum atom. Compounds2 and3 both contain two valence electrons more than the number predicted by conventional electron counting theories, and both also possess unusually long metal-metal bonds that may be related to these anomalous electron configurations. Crystal data for2, space group Pna21,a=19.951(3) Å,b=9.905(2) Å,c=17.180(2) Å,Z=2, 1844 reflections,R=0.036; for3, space group Pna21,α=13.339(1) Å,b=14.671(2) Å,c=11.748(2) Å, α=100.18(1)°, β=95.79(1)°, γ=83.671(9)°,Z=2, 3127 reflections,R=0.026.  相似文献   

19.
An X-ray study of [(μ-η23-HCCCH2)Cp2Mo2(CO)4]+(BF4) (1) and [(μ-η23-HCCCMe2)Cp2Mo2(CO)4]+(BF4) (2) reveals their structures to be similar to the structure of neutral compounds of the series (μ-η22-RCCR)Cp2Mo2(CO)4, the difference between 1 and 2 being mainly due to the markedly different MoC+ bond lengths, which accounts for different stability and fluxional behavior of these compounds in solution.  相似文献   

20.
Thermolysis of [Ru3(CO)12] in cyclohexene for 24 h affords the complexes [Ru(CO)34-C6H8)] (1), [Ru3H2(CO)92121-C6H8)] (2), [Ru4(CO)124-C6H8)] (3) [Ru4(CO)94-C6H8)(η6-C6H6)] (4a and 4b, two isomers) and [Ru5(CO)1242-C6H8)(η4-C6H8)] (5), where 1, 3, 4a and 4b have been previously characterised as products of the thermolysis of [Ru3(CO)12] with cyclohexa-1,3-diene. The molecular structures of the new clusters 2 and 5 were determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography, showing that two conformational polymorphs of 5 exist in the solid state, differing in the orientation of the cyclohexa-1,3-diene ligand on a ruthenium vertex.  相似文献   

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