共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
基于两原子同时和腔场共振作用制备两原子纠缠态的腔QED方案(英文) 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
我们提出了一个将两个远离的原子制备成纠缠态的腔QED方案,该方案基于两个原子同时和一个腔场发生共振作用.在这个方案里,我们利用一个事先制备好的纠缠态将另外两个分离的原子制备成纠缠态.该方案仅包含两个原子和腔场的共振相互作用,不需要用腔场存储量子信息,并且原子和腔场作用时间极短.因此,我们的方案基于目前的腔QED技术是可以实现的. 相似文献
2.
Zhi-Ming Zhan 《Physica A》2007,385(2):781-785
We propose a method for realizing the quantum controlled-NOT gate with a single resonant interaction in cavity QED. Our scheme only requires a single resonant interaction between two atoms and a cavity mode. Thus the scheme is very simple and the quantum dynamics operation can be realized at a high speed, which is important in view of decoherence. In addition, we also show that the gate can be realized in the ion trap system. 相似文献
3.
A scheme is proposed for generating three-dimensional maximally entangled states for two atoms. In the scheme the atoms are trapped in a two-mode cavity. The scheme only requires a single resonant interaction of the atoms with the cavity modes. Therefore, the scheme is very simple and required interaction time is very short, which is important in view of decoherence. 相似文献
4.
This paper proposes a decoherence-immune scheme for
generating highly entangled states for two atoms trapped in a cavity.
The scheme is based on two resonant atom-cavity interactions.
Conditional upon the detection of no photon, the two atoms may
exchange an excitation via the first resonant interaction, which
leads to entanglement. Due to the loss of the excitation, the two
atoms are in a mixed entangled state. With the help of an auxiliary
ground state not coupled to the cavity mode, the state related to
the excitation loss is eliminated by the detection of a photon
resulting from the second resonant interaction. Thus, the fidelity
of entanglement is almost not affected by the decoherence. 相似文献
5.
YANG Zhen-Biao 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(5):919-922
An alternative scheme is proposed for preparing the superpositions of coherent states with controllable weighting factors along a straight line for a cavity field. The scheme is based on the interaction of a single-mode cavity field with a resonant two-level atom driven by a strong classical field. It is in contrast to the previous methods used in cavity QED of injecting a coherent state into a cavity via a microwave source. In the scheme, the interaction between the cavity mode and atoms is fully resonant, thus the required interaction time is greatly shortened. Moreover, the present scheme requires smaller numbers of operations. In view of decoherence, a reduction of interaction time and numbers of operations for the state preparation is very important for experimental implementation of quantum state engineering. 相似文献
6.
YANG Zhen-Biao 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(11)
An alternative scheme is proposed for preparing the superpositions of coherent states with controllable weighting factors along a straight line for a cavity field. The scheme is based on the interaction of a single-mode cavity field with a resonant two-level atom driven by a strong classical field. It is in contrast to the previous methods used in cavity QED of injecting a coherent state into a cavity via a microwave source. In the scheme, the interaction between the cavity mode and atoms is fully resonant, thus the required interaction time is greatly shortened. Moreover, the present scheme requires smaller numbers of operations. In view of decoherence, a reduction of interaction time and numbers of operations for the state preparation is very important for experimental implementation of quantum state engineering. 相似文献
7.
Generation of any superposition of coherent states along a straight line via resonant atom-cavity interaction 下载免费PDF全文
This paper proposes a scheme for generating arbitrary
superpositions of several coherent states along a straight line for
a cavity mode. In the scheme, several atoms are sent through a
cavity initially in a strong coherent state. The superposition of
several coherent states with desired coefficients may be generated
if each atom is detected in the excited state after it exits the
cavity. The scheme is based on resonant atom--cavity interaction and
no classical field is required during and after the atom--cavity
interaction. Thus, the scheme is very simple and the interaction
time is very short, which is important in view of decoherence. 相似文献
8.
CHEN Chang-Yong 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(4):871-876
We propose a potentially practical scheme to implement an approximate three-qubit Toffoli gate by a single resonant interaction in dissipative cavity QED in which the cavity mode decay and atomic spontaneous emission are considered. The scheme does not require two-qubit controlled-NOT gates but uses a three-qubit phase gate and two Hadamard gates, where the approximate phase gate can be implemented by only a single dissipative resonant interaction of atoms with the cavity mode. Discussions are made for the advantages and the experimental feasibility of our scheme. 相似文献
9.
Chui-Ping Yang 《Physics letters. A》2008,372(16):2782-2786
We present a new scheme for realizing a n-qubit controlled-phase gate with atoms in cavity QED. The present scheme operates essentially by exchanging a single photon between the control atoms and the cavity mode before and after a phase shift performed on the target atom. It is interesting to note that the gate can be implemented in a very simple way and by employing resonant interaction with one cavity only. 相似文献
10.
Generation of multi-atom cluster states via an unconventional geometric phase shift in cavity QED 下载免费PDF全文
This paper proposes two schemes to generate the multi-atom cluster states. The
first scheme is based on the interaction of atoms with a highly
detuned cavity mode and a classical field, the second scheme is
based on the interaction of atoms with a cavity mode, strongly
driven by a resonant classical field. 相似文献
11.
Resonant interaction scheme for GHZ state preparation and quantum phase gate with superconducting qubits in a cavity 下载免费PDF全文
A scheme is proposed to generate GHZ state and realize quantum phase gate for superconducting qubits placed in a microwave cavity. This scheme uses resonant interaction between the qubits and the cavity mode, so that the interaction time is short, which is important in view of decoherence. In particular, the phase gate can be realized simply with a single interaction between the qubits and the cavity mode. With cavity decay being considered, the fidelity and success probability are both very close to unity. 相似文献
12.
XUE-PING ZANG MING YANG CHAO-QUN DU MIN WANG SHU-DONG FANG ZHUO-LIANG CAO 《Pramana》2016,86(5):1009-1019
We present two schemes for transforming bipartite non-maximally entangled states into a W state in cavity QED system, by using highly detuned interactions and the resonant interactions between two-level atoms and a single-mode cavity field. A tri-atom W state can be generated by adjusting the interaction times between atoms and the cavity mode. These schemes demonstrate that two bipartite non-maximally entangled states can be merged into a maximally entangled W state. So the scheme can, in some sense, be regarded as an entanglement concentration process. The experimental feasibility of the schemes is also discussed. 相似文献
13.
Zhi-Rong Zhong 《Optics Communications》2010,283(1):189-191
We present a scheme for realizing a multi-atom NOON state via cavity QED system. The scheme bases on the Jaynes-Cumming mode with collective atomic bosonic mode. In the process, a series of control atoms are sent through two single mode cavities which are initially in vacuum states and have the same collective atoms. After the suitable interaction time, the collective atoms in two cavities are in the desired state. 相似文献
14.
本文提出一个基于原子和腔场共振相互作用传送未知原子直积态的腔QED方案,原子和腔场通过J-C哈密顿量发生共振相互作用.在这个方案里,我们只需要用两个原子接受被传送的原子态以及两个单模腔作为量子通道.该方案既不需要贝尔态测量,也不需要任何操作重构纠缠初态,并且传送成功的概率为100%.这个方案也可以推广到传送n个原子的直积态. 相似文献
15.
ZHENG Shi-Biao 《理论物理通讯》2006,45(6):1011-1012
We propose a scheme for realizing dense coding in cavity QED.
The scheme is based on the resonant interaction of two atoms
with a cavity mode. The scheme may be realizable with presently
available techniques in the microwave cavity QED setup. The idea
can also be generalized to the ion trap system. 相似文献
16.
Recently,thepreparationoftheentangledstateshavebecameaninterectingsubjectinquantumoptics.Whentwospinparticleshavebeenprepare... 相似文献
17.
Zong-Liang Liu Shao-Hua Li Chang-Yong Chen 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2009,48(8):2365-2371
A scheme for approximate and conditional teleportation of an unknown atomic state via dissipative two-photon interaction in
cavity QED is proposed. In our scheme, the dissipative two-photon interaction Jaynes-Cummings model is used to realize the
approximate and conditional teleportation. We investigate analytically the influence of the cavity mode decay on the teleportation
fidelity and show that the high fidelity teleportation can be implemented in dissipative case. Our scheme does not involve
the Bell-state measurement and an additional atom, only requiring two atoms and one single-mode cavity. The scheme may be
generalized to not only the teleportation of the state of a cavity mode to another mode by means of a single atom but also
the teleportation of the state of a trapped ion. 相似文献
18.
Teleportation of two-atom entangled state in resonant cavity quantum electrodynamics 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4 下载免费PDF全文
An alternative scheme is presented for teleportation of a two-atom
entangled state in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED). It is based
on the resonant atom--cavity field interaction. In the scheme, only
one cavity is involved, and the number of the atoms needed to be
detected is decreased compared with the previous scheme. Since the
resonant atom--cavity field interaction greatly reduces the
interaction time, the decoherence effect can be effectively
suppressed during the teleportation process. The experimental
feasibility of the scheme is discussed. The scheme can easily be
generalized to the teleportation of N-atom
Greeninger--Horne--Zeilinger (GHZ) entangled states. The number of
atoms needed to be detected does not increase as the number of the
atoms in the GHZ state increases. 相似文献
19.
利用三原子W类纠缠态在腔量子电动力学体系中实现单原子态的远程制备 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出了两个利用三原子W类纠缠态作为量子通道.在腔量子电动力学(QED)体系中实现单原子态的远程制备方案:一个是接收者借助于原子与单模腔场之间的大失谐相互作用实现初始态重建,另一个则是接受者利用原子与单模腔场之间的共振相互作用完成远程态制备.两方案中都涉及到了一位发送者和两位接收者,发送者可以将被传送态远程制备到两位接收者中的任何一位的手中,而另一位接受者必须为其提供必要的协助.表明利用原子与腔场之间的大失谐相互作用的方法可以很好地克服腔场的消相干,降低对腔品质因子的要求;而利用共振相互作用的方法则无需引入辅助原子,操作简便.但不论采用何种方法,实现单原子远程态制备的总成功概率是相同的. 相似文献
20.
One-step generation of qutrit entanglement via adiabatic passage in cavity quantum electrodynamics 下载免费PDF全文
A scheme is proposed for generating a three-dimensional entangled state for two atoms trapped in a cavity by one step via adiabatic passage. In the scheme, the two atoms are always in ground states and the field mode of the cavity excited is negligible under a certain condition. Therefore, the scheme is very robust against decoherence. Furthermore, it needs neither the exact control of all parameters nor the accurate control of the interaction time. It is shown that qutrit entanglement can be generated with a high fidelity. 相似文献