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The entropy squeezing of an atom with a k-photon in the Jaynes-Cummings model is investigated. For comparison, we also study the corresponding variance squeezing and atomic inversion. Analytical results show that entropy squeezing is preferable to variance squeezing for zero atomic inversion. Moreover, for initial conditions of the system the relation between squeezing and photon transition number is also discussed. This provides a theoretical approach to finding out the optimal entropy squeezing. 相似文献
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采用机械合金化法制备了p型赝三元(Sb2Te3-Bi2Te3-Sb2Se3)合金粉体,对其进行XRD分析表明Te,Bi,Sb,Se单质粉末,经100h球磨后实现了合金化;SEM分析表明所得机械合金化粉体材料颗粒均匀、细小,颗粒尺寸在10nm到100nm量级.使用这种粉体制备了冷压烧结块体样品,在室温下测量了温差电动势率(α)和电导率(σ),研究了烧结温度对材料热电性能的影响,结果表明在低于300℃的烧结温区,样品室温下的热电性能随烧结温度的升高不断提高,功率因子(α2σ)由未烧结样品的0.59μW cm-1K-2升高到在300℃下烧结样品的15.9μW cm-1K-2,这一结果对确定材料的最佳烧结温度具有重要意义.
关键词:
赝三元热电材料
机械合金化
冷压
烧结 相似文献
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通过地面模拟辐照试验获得不同能量电子辐照下GaAs/Ge太阳电池电学参数退化的基本规律, 在此基础上使用PC1 D模拟程序分析太阳电池内部的载流子输运机理, 建立不同能量的电子辐照下GaAs/Ge太阳电池中多数载流子浓度和少数载流子扩散长度随辐照粒子注量变化的基本规律. 研究结果表明: 多数载流子浓度和少数载流子扩散长度均随入射电子注量的增大而减小, 多数载流子去除率和少数载流子扩散长度损伤系数均随电子能量的增高而增大, 多数载流子去除效应和少数载流子扩散长度缩短分别是电池开路电压和短路电流退化的主要原因. 相似文献
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This article "Measurements of total absolute collision cross section of ultracold Rb atom using magneto-optic and pure magnetic traps",which was published on Chinese Optics Letters(9,060201(2011)) has been retracted at the request of the authors. 相似文献
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The implementation of a technique to measure total collision cross sections using laser-cooled rubidium atoms along with the introduction of room-temperature background gases, confined in both magnetooptic and magnetic traps, is proposed. Atom loss from the trap and total collision cross section can be inferred from the knowledge of the density of background gases. The measured cross sections from the magneto-optic and magnetic traps are represented, compared, and found to be significantly different. The measurements using this technique have a very small error in the range of approximately 2%-7%. 相似文献
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The Wigner function and phase properties of superposition of two coherent states with the vacuum state 下载免费PDF全文
This paper discusses some statistical properties of the superposition of two coherent states with a vacuum state,such as sub-Poissonian photon statistics and negativity of the Wigner function.Phase probability distribution and phase variance are calculated.Special cases of the constructed superposition states are presented.The results show that depending on the vacuum state coefficient γ and the coherent state coefficient α,it can generate a variety of nonclassical states. 相似文献
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The effects of decoherence on elliptical states which concern the quantum superposition of N coherent states on an ellipse in the α plane are studied.The characteristic decoherence times are determined.The evolutions of the Wigner functions associated with these states are investigated theoretically and the losses of nonclassicality as a result of decoherence are discussed.The result shows that the decoherence of elliptical states is slower than circular states relying on the number of coherent states and the amplitude,and the constructed states have a higher resilience to losses. 相似文献