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本文描述我们设计的带抗共振环(ARR)的对撞脉冲锁模(CPM)非稳腔Nd:YAP和Nd:YAG激光器,该激光腔结合了CPM腔脉宽窄、工作稳定和非稳腔输出能量高的特点,是一理想的高功率激光器同时选择了KTP、BBO和LBO等优良非线性晶体作为腔内倍频元件,实现高效倍频转换获得×10mJ和5GW/cm2的高能量和高功率绿光皮秒脉冲输出,倍频转换效率高达(50~70)%. 相似文献
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BBO晶体在CPM非稳腔Nd:YAG激光器中的腔内倍频效应 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
本文报道用BBO晶体作为腔内倍频元件,在带抗共振环的对撞脉冲锁模非稳腔Nd:YAG激光器中实现腔内倍频激光输出,获得倍频能量转换效率为50.4%.理论和实验均证明了该激光器的BBO腔内倍频转换效率高于腔外倍频转换效率. 相似文献
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共焦非稳腔中ps激光的内腔倍频 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
考虑倍频晶体相位匹配接收角(Angular acceptance)对倍频转换效率的影响,设计了正支(p支)共焦非稳腔Nd:YAP锁模激光器。平行光通过晶体实现完全相位匹配。以BBO和KTP作为腔内倍频元件,分别获得80.6%和60.2%的高效倍频转换,及几十mJ的绿光输出。同时实验测定其它有关参数。 相似文献
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采用高功率激光二极管阵列(LDA)端面泵浦Nd:YAG激光棒方式, 结合凸凹非稳腔的设计,获得20 Hz运转条件下小束散角激光输出平均能量约为83 mJ。以该激光为振荡源,同样采用LDA端面泵浦Nd:YAG激光棒的方式进行能量放大,组成LDA端面泵浦振荡-放大(MOPA)激光器,最终获得重频频率20 Hz、平均能量>200 mJ、发散角<2.1 mrad、能量波动<±2.5%的脉冲激光输出。该激光器光光转换效率约为14.6%,体积为175×91×49 mm3,质量<1 kg,激光经8倍发射天线后发散角<0.3 mrad。 相似文献
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不同皮秒非稳腔中的KTP晶体的腔内倍频效应 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
以KTP晶体作为Nd:YAP锁激光器的内腔倍频元件,在带非共振环(ARR)的对撞脉冲锁模(CPM)非稳腔虚共焦非稳腔中实现高效倍频转换,其倍频能量转换效率 53.4%和60.2%,测定了两种腔型的基波脉宽分别为8ps和18ps,二次谐波输出的最大能量起伏分别为10.6%和12.5%。理论分析了两种没腔型及其实验结果的特点。 相似文献
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104 W内腔倍频全固态Nd:YAG绿光激光器 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
报道了一台高功率内腔倍频全固态Nd:YAG绿光激光器,针对KTP晶体热效应和激光热稳定腔,采取了对KTP晶体进行低温冷却的优化措施,以便减少KTP晶体的热效应导致的相位失配,同时兼顾了Nd:YAG棒的热致双折射效应和KTP晶体热透镜效应,设计了热稳定谐振腔;实验中采用80个20 W激光二极管阵列侧面抽运Nd:YAG棒和Ⅱ类相位匹配KTP晶体(在27℃时相位匹配角为φ=23.6°;θ=90°,尺寸为7 mm×7 mm×10 mm)内腔倍频技术,谐振腔腔长为530 mm,KTP晶体的冷却温度为4.3 ℃,抽运电流为18.3 A时,实现平均功率达104 W、脉冲宽度为130 ns的532 nm激光输出;其重复频率为20.7 kHz.光-光转换效率为10.2%. 相似文献
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Guided-Wave Two-Dimensional Acousto-Optic Scanner Using Proton-Exchanged Lithium Niobate Waveguide 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Two-dimensional scanning of a 0.6328 mum guided-light beam has been realized using noncolinear acousto-optic (AO) coplanar Bragg diffraction together with colinear AO guided-mode to substrate radiation-mode conversion in a Z-cut Xpropagation LiNbO3 proton-exchanged (PE) waveguide. The two surface acoustic (SAW) waves utilized are at the center frequencies of 500 and 200 MHz, propagating in the Y and X axes, respectively. Two-dimensional scanning of approximately 720 resolvable light beam spots, namely, 18 40 (horizontal vertical) scanning, has been demonstrated using a light beam of 1.0 mm aperture. The total number of resolvable beam spots can be greatly increased from 720 by simply utilizing SAW transducers of larger bandwidth and a light beam of greater aperture. It should also be possible to significantly increase the diffraction efficiency from 3 % by optimizing the parameters of the PE waveguide and the SAWs. 相似文献
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A simple technique of pulse compression, based on the linear chirp compensation of self-phase modulation (SPM) spectra in dispersion shifted fibers, is demonstrated. The optimization procedure is carried out, for a short span of a single-mode fiber, using a parabolic law, which describes the behavior of the squared output pulse width versus the pump peak power in the case of Gaussian pulses. The experimental results give a minimum pulse duration of 233 fs, which is in good agreement with the model. Shorter and coherent pulses, down to 90 fs, have been obtained by inserting an interference filter at the optical output. 相似文献
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S. G. Nedel’ko M. A. Krysyuk A. L. Apanasenko L. N. Lymarenko Z. T. Moroz 《Journal of Applied Spectroscopy》1997,64(1):55-61
Results of a study of the effect of γ-radiation on the spectral luminescence properties of cadmium tungstate crystals doped
with silver, bismuth, and molybdenum cations are presented. Spectral characteristics of the nondnnnoped crystals are briefly
described. Absorption and photo and X-ray luminescence spectra of the crystals taken before and after exposure to γ-radiation
(5.5·104 Gy) are compared. It is found that the spectral characteristics of the crystals doped with silver, bismuth, and molybdenum
cations do not change markedly after the exposure. The relation between the type of impurity-induced defects, individual characteristics
of the impurity cations, and the character of the effect of γ-radiation on the spectral luminescence properties of impure
crystals is analyzed (preliminarily).
Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 64, No. 1, pp. 55–60, January–February, 1997. 相似文献
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The Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility(SSRF)booster ring,a full energy injector for the storage ring,is deigned to accelerate the electron beam energy from 150MeV to 3.5GeV that demands high extraction efficiency at the extraction energy with low beam loss rate when electrons are ramping.Closed orbit distortion(COD)caused by bending magnet field uniformity errors which affects the machine performance harmfully could be effectively reduced by bending magnet location sorting.Considering the affections of random errors in measurement,both ideal sorting and realistic sorting are studied based on measured bending magnet field uniformity errors and one reasonable combination of bending magnets which can reduce the horizontal COD by a factor of 5is given as the final installation sequence of the booster bending magnets in this paper. 相似文献
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A multi-conjugate adaptive optics (MCAO) can offer a possibility of widening field of view (FOV) characterized by the isoplanatic angle, and the choose of conjugate height becomes a basic problem for MCAO, which influences the size of iosplanatic angle. Considering the application of lidar, the isoplanatic angle's expressions of two deformable mirrors (DMs) MCAO for uplink and downlink are deduced. The effects of conjugate heights for dual-conjugate AO are thoughtfully discussed, and the isoplanatic angles are further analyzed. The results show that the isopanatic angle varies with the conjugate height and reaches the maximum as the conjugate height is at the optimal altitude. Moreover, the optimal conjugate height changes with the propagation distance. 相似文献
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Due to the limit of response speed of the present single-photon detector, the code rate is still too low to come into practical use for the present quantum key distribution (QKD) system.A new idea is put up to design a quick single-photon detector.This quick single-photon detector is composed of a multi-port optic-fiber splitter and many avalanche photo diodes (APDs).Au of the ports with APDs work on the time division and cooperate with a logic discriminating and deciding unit driven by the clock signal.The operation frequency lies on the number N of ports, and can reach N times of the conventional single-photon detector.The single-photon prompt detection can come true for high repetition-rate pulses.The applying of this detector will largely raise the code rate of the QKD, and boost the commercial use. 相似文献
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We measure the waveform and phase curves of short optical pulses before and after transmission over different lengths of fibers by use of the pulse analyzer with the frequency-resolved optical gating (FROG),and numerically simulate pulse evolution under the experimental conditions.The nonlinear coefficient of the fiber is given by comparing the experimental results with the numerical ones.Difference between the experiment and numerical simulation is analyzed. 相似文献
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Resonance scattering of elastic spherical shell and cylindrical shell while the surrounding fluid medium has absorption is studied. The normal mode solution derived using exact elastic theory and the separation of variables is still applicable. However, the scattering form function has to be modified for the absorbing medium, otherwise the unreasonable result would be obtained. The backscattering form function in the absorbing medium is redefined, and the form function of elastic spherical and cylindrical shell with vacuum or solid matter filled is calculated in various absorption conditions. The results show that the absorption of surrounding fluid leads to notable attenuation of the coincidence resonances in the mid-frequency, but it has a little influence on the low-frequency resonance scattering induced by the filler inside the shell. 相似文献