邻域并和[a,b]-因子

设ａ＜ｂ是整数,Ｇ＝（Ｖ（Ｇ）,Ｅ（Ｇ））是一个图．Ｇ的一个支撑子图Ｆ称为Ｇ的一个［ａ,ｂ］－因子,若对任意的υ∈ＥＶ（Ｇ）,有ａ≤ｄ_Ｆ（υ）≤ｂ．本文得到了下列结果：设１≤ａ≤ｂ是整数,Ｇ是一个阶为ｎ的图,最小度δ（Ｇ）≥ａ且＞（ａ＋ｂ）（２ａ＋２ｂ－３）如果对于Ｇ的任意两个不相邻的顶点ｕ,υ有Ｎ_Ｇ（ｕ）ＵＮ_Ｇ（υ）≥ａｎ,则Ｇ有一个［ａ,ｂ］－因子．     

诱导的L—fuzzy拓扑空间的a—结构

本文研究Ｌ－ｆｕｚｚｙ拓扑空间的一类几乎开Ｌ－ｆｕｚｚｙ集的性质,在Ｌ－ｆｕｚｚｙ拓扑空间中引入了ａ－结构的概念,证明了由一般拓扑空间（Ｘ,Ｆ）诱导的Ｌ－ｆｕｚｚｙ拓扑空间（Ｌ＾Ｘ,ＷＬ（Ｔ））的ａ－结构必是Ｌ＾Ｘ上的Ｌ－ｆｕｚｚｙ拓扑,并且指出这个拓扑就是由一般拓扑空间（Ｘ,Ｔ）的ａ－结构诱导的,此外,本文还给出了与诱导的Ｌ－ｆｕｚｚｙ拓扑空间的ａ－结构相关的若干性质。     

a尺度多重正交小波包

本文给出了ａ尺度多重正交小波包的构造方法,它是通过对ａ尺度多重正交小波向量等长截取为ａ－１个子向量之后得到的,对同一多重正交小波而言,采用本方法可以构造多种不同的正交小波包,从而使多重正交小波包不仅具有传统的小波包的特点,而且在应用中具有较强的灵活性。     

（a,b,k）—临界图

设Ｇ是一个图且设ａ，ｂ是非负整数，ａ〈ｂ。如果消去Ｇ的任意ｋ个顶点剩下的图有〔ａ，ｂ〕因子，则称图Ｇ是（ａ，ｂ，ｋ）－临界图。本文给出了一个图是（ａ，ｂ，ｋ）－临界图的一个充分必要条件。讨论了该条件的一些应用，研究了（ａ，ｂ，ｋ）－临界图的性质。     

不等式(a b)(b c)(c a)》=8abc(a,b,c∈R~ )的引伸

不等式（ａ＋ｂ）（ｂ＋ｃ）（ｃ＋ａ）８ａｂｃ（ａ，ｂ，ｃ∈Ｒ＋）的引伸周才凯（湖南省长沙市雅礼中学４１０００７）高中《代数》（必修）下册Ｐ１１上有这样一道习题：已知ａ，ｂ，ｃ＞０，求证（ａ＋ｂ）（ｂ＋ｃ）（ｃ＋ａ）８ａｂｃ（１）对ａ，ｂ，ｃ中每两...     

C^n中a—方程的积分算子的局部C^k—边界正则性

研究了ａ－闭（ｐ，ｑ）－形式的Ｋｏｐｐｅｌｍａｎ－Ｌｅｒａｙ算子的性质，得到了Ｃ＾ｎ中ａ－方程的积分解算子的局部Ｃ＾ｋ－边界正则性，推广了文［１］的结果。     

不等式|a|-|b|≤|a±b|≤|a|+|b|的补注

“|ａ| -|ｂ|≤ |ａ±ｂ|≤ |ａ| + |ｂ|”是高中数学中的一个重要不等式定理 ,它是处理含有绝对值问题的一个重要工具 .课本主要介绍它在证明不等式中的应用 ,而其它方面很少涉及 ,且何时取等号也未指明 ,但在高考中却多次考查到 .为此本文加以补充并例谈其应用 .一、定理的补注1.等号成立的条件|ａ +ｂ| =|ａ| + |ｂ| ａｂ≥ 0 ;|ａ -ｂ| =|ａ| + |ｂ| ａｂ≤ 0 ;|ａ| -|ｂ| =|ａ +ｂ| (ａ +ｂ)ｂ≤ 0 ;|ａ| -|ｂ| =|ａ -ｂ| (ａ -ｂ)ｂ≥ 0 .2 .字母ａ ,ｂ的范围其实ａ ,ｂ不仅在实数中成立 ,且在复数集中也成立 .同时右边不等式…     

S[a,b]类中边界Nevanlinna-Pick插值(Ⅱ)

继续作者最近的研究,用所谓的Hankel向量方法建立S[a,b]函数类中带边界插值数据的Nevanlinna-Pick插值问题与[a,b]上的某种带约束条件的Hausdorff矩量问题之间解集之间明确的一一对应关系.通过N[a,b]函数类与S[a,b]函数类之间的联系,从而由BNP(N[a,b])问题的可解性准则和解的参数化描述获得BNP(S[a,b)问题的可解性准则和解的参数化表示.     

｜a b｜≤｜a｜ ｜b｜取舍等号的条件应用

我们知道不等式｜ａ＋ｂ｜≤｜ａ｜＋｜ｂ｜是高中代数下册中２５页的一个定理,它在解有关绝对值问题中有着重要的应用．我们现对这个不等式取舍等号的条件进行分析,不难得到两条重要的推论：１．｜ａ＋ｂ｜＝｜ａ｜＋｜ｂ｜ａｂ≥０;２．｜ａ＋ｂ｜＜｜ａ｜＋｜ｂ｜ａｂ＜０．这两个基本的互逆关系,显示了数学协调美的内力,充分体现了数学问题的相互转化的作用,标志着它们必有优美的应用．下面举例说明．例１　（上海市１９８４年中学数学竞赛题）方程｜２ｘ－１｜＋｜ｘ－２｜＝｜ｘ＋１｜的实数解为．解　原方程可化为｜２ｘ－…     

N[a,b]类中边界Nevanlinna-Pick插值(I)

用所谓的Hankel向量方法求解N[a,b]函数类中带边界插值数据的Nevanlina-Pick插值(BNP(N[a,b]))问题,并建立BNP(N[a,b])问题与[a,b]上的某种带约束条件的Hausdorff矩量问题之间等价的可解条件以及解之间明确的一一对应关系.这使得当BNP(N[a,b])问题有多解时,能通过带约束条件的矩量问题的可解性准则和解获得BNP(N[a,b])问题的可解性准则和解的参数化描述,而在唯一解的情况下,通过BNP(N[a,b])问题解的存在唯一性准则和唯一解来获得带约束条件的     

关于(a,a,b)类型的三维除数问题

本文研究了(a,a,b)类型的三维除数问题.当a＜b≤2a时,我们利用指数和的新估计得到了余项△(a,a,b;x)的较好估计.     

On a divisor problem related to the Epstein zeta-function, II

Recently by using the theory of modular forms and the Riemann zeta-function, Lü improved the estimates for the error term in a divisor problem related to the Epstein zeta-function established by Sankaranarayanan. In this short note, we are able to further sharpen some results of Sankaranarayanan and of Lü, and to establish corresponding Ω-estimates.     

Dirichlet series obtained from the error term in the Dirichlet divisor problem

In this paper we consider the Dirichlet series obtained from the error term in the Dirichlet divisor problem. We shall prove their analytic continuations and determine the locations of poles. We shall also discuss the relation between our results and the conjecture of Lau and Tsang on the mean square estimate of the error term.     

On the Binary Additive Divisor Problem

We show that the methods of Motohashi and Meurman yield the same upper bound on the error term in the binary additive divisor problem. To this end, we improve an estimate in the proof of Motohashi.     

Moments of the probability density functions of error terms in divisor problems

We derive an explicit formula for the moments of the probability density function of a class of functions. An application of this shows that the density function of the error term in the Pilz divisor problem is asymmetric.

     

Δ(x)的高次均值(Ⅳ)

研究了Dirichlet除数问题的余项Δ(x)在小区间上的k次积分均值(k≥3), 并得到了其渐近公式．特别在k=3和k=4时,进一步改进了Ivic和Sargos的结果．     

New estimates in the four-dimensional divisor problem with applications

In this article we consider three problems: 1. The asymptotic behaviour of the quadratic moment of the exponential divisor function. 2. The distribution of powerful integers of type 4. 3. The average number of direct factors of a finite Abelian group. We prove new estimates for the error terms in the asymptotic representations. For this purpose new estimates in the general four-dimensional divisor problem are needed.     

Moments over short intervals

An asymptotic result for the kth moment (k 9) of the error term in the Dirichlet divisor problem over short intervals is obtained, which improves on an earlier result of Nowak.Received: 22 April 2004     

On the mean square of the error term for the asymmetric two-dimensional divisor problem (I)

Suppose a and b are two fixed positive integers such that (a, b) = 1. In this paper we shall establish an asymptotic formula for the mean square of the error term Δ _a,b (x) of the general two-dimensional divisor problem.     

On the mean square of the error term for the asymmetric two-dimensional divisor problem (I)

Suppose a and b are two fixed positive integers such that (a, b) = 1. In this paper we shall establish an asymptotic formula for the mean square of the error term Δ _a,b (x) of the general two-dimensional divisor problem.