Global solution of the inverse problem for a class of nonlinear evolution equations of dispersive type

The inverse problem for a class of nonlinear evolution equations of dispersive type was reduced to Cauchy problem of nonlinear evolution equation in an abstract space. By means of the semigroup method and equipping equivalent norm technique, the existence and uniqueness theorem of global solution was obtained for this class of abstract evolution equations, and was applied to the inverse problem discussed here. The existence and uniqueness theorem of global solution was given for this class of nonlinear evolution equations of dispersive type. The results extend and generalize essentially the related results of the existence and uniqueness of local solution presented by YUAN Zhong-xin. Contributed by Chen Yu-shu Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Significance 199990510); the National Key Basic Research Special Foundation of China (G1998020316); Liuhui Center for Applied Mathematics, Nankai University & Tianjin University Biography: Chen Fang-qi (1963-)     

ROBUST CONTROL OF PERIODIC BIFURCATION SOLUTIONS

The topological bifurcation diagrams and the coefficients of bifurcation equation were obtained by C-L method. According to obtained bifurcation diagrams and combining control theory, the method of robust control of periodic bifurcation was presented, which differs from generic methods of bifurcation control. It can make the existing motion pattern into the goal motion pattern. Because the method does not make strict requirement about parametric values of the controller, it is convenient to design and make it. Numerical simulations verify validity of the method.     

SINGULAR ANALYSIS OF BIFURCATION OF NONLINEAR NORMAL MODES FOR A CLASS OF SYSTEMS WITH DUAL INTERNAL RESONANCES

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＡｎｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔｉｎｇｆｅａｔｕｒｅｉｎｔｈｅｆｒｅｅｖｉｂｒａｔｉｏｎｏｆａｎｏｎｌｉｎｅａｒｓｙｓｔｅｍｉｓｔｈｅｆａｃｔｔｈａｔｔｈｅｎｕｍｂｅｒｏｆｅｘｉｓｔｉｎｇｎｏｒｍａｌｍｏｄｅｓｍａｙｅｘｃｅｅｄｔｈｅｎｕｍｂｅｒｏｆｄｅｇｒｅｅｓｏｆｆｒｅｅｄｏｍ ,ａｐｈｅｎｏｍｅｎｏｎｎｏｔｅｎｃｏｕｎｔｅｒｅｄｉｎａｌｉｎｅａｒｓｙｓｔｅｍａｎｄｃａｕｓｅｄｂｙｍｏｄｅｂｉｆｕｒｃａｔｉｏｎ .Ｔｈｅｒｅｆｏｒｅｍｕｃｈｗｏｒｋｈａｓｂｅｅｎｄｏｎｅｏｎｔｈｅｓｔ…     

The existence of periodic solutions for nonlinear systems of first-order differential equations at resonance

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎａｎｄＰｒｏｂｌｅｍｉｎｔｈｅＲｅｓｅａｒｃｈｏｆＴｏｒｏｉｄＴｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒｄｅａｌｓｗｉｔｈｔｈｅｅｘｉｓｔｅｎｃｅｏｆ2π＿ｐｅｒｉｏｄｉｃｓｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｓｔｏｔｈｅｎｏｎｌｉｎｅａｒｓｙｓｔｅｍｏｆｆｉｒｓｔ＿ｏｒｄｅｒｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔｉａｌｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎｓｗｉｔｈａｄｅｖｉａｔｉｎｇａｒｇｕｍｅｎｔ ｘ(ｔ) =Ｂｘ(ｔ) Ｆ(ｘ(ｔ-τ) ) ｐ(ｔ) ,( 1 )ｗｈｅｒｅｘ(ｔ)∈Ｒ2 , ｘ(ｔ) =ｄｄｔｘ(ｔ) ,τ∈Ｒ ,Ｂ∈Ｒ2×2 ,Ｆ :Ｒ2 →Ｒ2 ｉｓｂｏｕｎｄｅｄａｎｄｐ∈Ｃ(…     

On the isometric isomorphism of probabilistic metric spaces

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＴｈｅｒｅａｒｅｔｗｏｋｉｎｄｓｏｆｉｓｏｍｅｔｒｉｃｉｓｏｍｏｒｐｈｉｓｍｉｎｐｒｏｂａｂｉｌｉｓｔｉｃｍｅｔｒｉｃｓｐａｃｅｔｈｅｏｒｙ (ｓｅｅ[1 -9] ) .ＴｈｅｆｉｒｓｔｉｓｔｈａｔａＰＭｓｐａｃｅ (Ｅ ,Ｆ)ｉｓｉｓｏｍｅｔｒｉｃａｌｌｙｉｓｏｍｏｒｐｈｉｃｔｏａｎｏｔｈｅｒＰＭｓｐａｃｅ(Ｅ′,Ｆ′) ,ａｎｄｔｈｅｓｅｃｏｎｄｉｓｔｈａｔａＰＭｓｐａｃｅｓ(Ｅ ,Ｆ)ｉｓｉｓｏｍｅｔｒｉｃａｌｌｙｉｓｏｍｏｒｐｈｉｃｔｏａｇｅｎｅｒａｔｉｎｇｓｐａｃｅｏｆｑｕａｓｉ＿ｍｅｔ…     

Study on the Prediction Method of Low-Dimension Time Series that Arise from the Intrinsic Nonlinear Dynamics

The prediction methods and its applications of the nonlinear dynamic systems determined from chaotic time series of low-dimension are discussed mainly. Based on the work of the foreign researchers, the chaotic time series in the phase space adopting one kind of nonlinear chaotic model were reconstructed. At first, the model parameters were estimated by using the improved least square method. Then as the precision was satisfied, the optimization method was used to estimate these parameters. At the end by using the obtained chaotic model, the future data of the chaotic time series in the phase space was predicted. Some representative experimental examples were analyzed to testify the models and the algorithms developed in this paper. The results show that if the algorithms developed here are adopted, the parameters of the corresponding chaotic model will be easily calculated well and true. Predictions of chaotic series in phase space make the traditional methods change from outer iteration to interpolations. And if the optimal model rank is chosen, the prediction precision will increase notably. Long term superior predictability of nonlinear chaotic models is proved to be irrational and unreasonable. Paper from Chen Yu-shu, Member of Editorial of Committee, AMM Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (19990510); the National Key Basic Research Special Fund(G1998020316) Biography: Ma Jun-hai(1965-), Professor, Doctor     

1:2 Internal Resonance of Coupled Dynamic System with Quadratic and Cubic Nonlinearities

The1:2 internal resonance of coupled dynamic system with quadratic and cubic nonlinearities is studied. The normal forms of this system in1:2 internal resonance were derived by using the direct method of normal form. In the normal forms, quadratic and cubic nonlinearities were remained. Based on a new convenient transformation technique, the4-dimension bifurcation equations were reduced to3-dimension. A bifurcation equation with one-dimension was obtained. Then the bifurcation behaviors of a universal unfolding were studied by using the singularity theory. The method of this paper can be applied to analyze the bifurcation behavior in strong internal resonance on4-dimension center manifolds. Paper from Chen Yu-shu, Member of Editorial Commuttee, AMM Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (1990510); the National Key Basic Research Special Fund (G1998020316); the Doctoral Point Fund of Education Committee of China (D09901) Biography: Chen Yu-shu (1931-)     

An automatic constraint violation stabilization method for differential/ algebraic equations of motion in multibody system dynamics

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＴｈｅｄｙｎａｍｉｃｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎｓｏｆｍｏｔｉｏｎｏｆｍｕｌｔｉｂｏｄｙｓｙｓｔｅｍｓｗｉｔｈｃｏｎｓｔｒａｉｎｔｓａｒｅｔｈｅｆｏｌｌｏｗｉｎｇｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔｉａｌ／ａｌｇｅｂｒａｉｃｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎｓ,ｉ．ｅ．,Ｅ...     

On the perturbational global attractivity of nonautomous delay differential equations

Consider the perturbed nonautonomous linear delay differential equation x(t) = - a(t)x(t-τ) + F(t, x₁, t ⩾ 0 where x₁(s)=x(t+s) for −δ≤s≤0. Suppose that a(t) ∈ C([0,∞), (0,∞)), τ≥0,F:[0, ∞) x C[−δ,0] → R is a continuous functions and F(t,0) ≡ 0. Here C[−δ,0] is the space of continuous functions Φ: [−δ,0] → R with ∥Φ∥<H for the norm | Φ |, where |·| is any norm in R and 0<H≤+∞. Most of the known papers [1–5,7] have been concerned with the local or global asymptotic behavior of the zero solution of Eq. (*) when a(t) is independent of t i. e., a(t) is autonomous. The aim in this paper is to derive the sufficient conditions for the global attractivity of the zero solution of of Eq. (*) When a(t) is nonautomous. Our results, which extend and improve the known results, are even “sharp”. At the same time, the method used in this paper can be applicable to the perturbed nonlinear equation. Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan     

The asymptotic theory of initial value problems for semilinear pertubed wave equations in two space dimensions

The asymptotic theory of initial value problems for semilinear ware equations in two space dimensions was dealt with. The well-posedness and vaildity of formal approximations on a long time scale were discussed in the twice continuous classical space. These results describe the behavior of long time existence for the validity of formal approximations. And an application of the asymptotic theory is given to analyze a special wave equation in two space dimensions. Foundation item: Sichuan Youth Foundation (1999-09) Biography: LAI Shao-yong (1965−), Associate Professor     

STUDY FOR THE BIFURCATION TOPOLOGICAL STRUCTURE AND THE GLOBAL COMPLICATED CHARACTER OF A KIND OF NONLINEAR FINANCE SYSTEM (Ⅰ)

Based on the mathematical model of a kind of complicated financial system, all possible things that the model shows in the operation of our country’s macro-financial system were analyzed, such as balance, stable periodic, fractal, Hopf-bifurcation, the relationship between parameters and Hopf-bifurcations,and chaotic motion etc. By the changes of parameters of all economic meanings, the conditions on which the complicated behaviors occur in such a financial system, and the influence of the adjustment of the macro-economic policies and adjustment of some parameter on the whole financial system behavior were analyzed. This study will deepen people’s understanding of the lever function of all kinds of financial policies.     

On the calculation of energy release rate for viscoelastic cracked laminates

IntroductionGenerallyspeaking ,acrackinviscoelasticmaterialswillgrowinsomeunknownspeedeveniftheappliedloadisquasistatic,thusthemaindifficultyisinducedindervingtheenergyreleaserate .Knowledgeoftheconditiongoverningthedelaminationincompositelaminateswithviscoelasticlayersisofparamountimportanceinpracticalapplications.Forexample,inplasticencapsulatedICpackages,theinterfacialdelaminationbetweentheSilicondieandviscoelasticepoxymoldingcompoundunderthethermalloadingisthemainfailuremodeofthestructure…     

The high accuracy explicit difference scheme for solving parabolic equations 3-dimension

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＦｒｏｍｐｒａｃｔｉｃａｌｐｒｏｂｌｅｍ,ｗｅｃｏｕｌｄｃｏｎｃｌｕｄｅｍａｎｙｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｓａｂｏｕｔｓｏｌｖｉｎｇｐａｒａｂｏｌｉｃｐａｒｔｉａｌｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｔｉａｌｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎ．Ｎｏｗｔｈｅｒｅａｒｅｍａｎｙｎｕ...     

An improved level-set re-initialization solver

Re-initialization procedure in level-set interface capturing method were investigated. The algorithm accomplishes the re-initialization step through locking the interface positions. Better accuracy was obtained both on the interface positions and the total fluid volume keeping. Though one mare step of the interpolations is added in the procedure, there is no significant increase in total machine time spent.     

A CLASS OF ALTERNATING GROUP METHODOF BURGERS＇ EQUATION

Some new Saul‘ yev type asymmetric difference schemes for Burgers’ equation isgiven, by the use of the schemes, a kind of alternating group four points method for solvingnonlinear Burgers‘ equation is constructed here. The basic idea of the method is that thegrid points on the same time level is divided into a number of groups, the differenceequations of each group can be solved independently, hence the method with intrinsicparallelism can be used directly on parallel computer. The method is unconditionally stableby analysis of linearization procedure. The numerical experiments show that the method has good stability and accuracy.     

STUDY FOR THE BIFURCATION TOPOLOGICAL STRUCTURE AND THE GLOBAL COMPLICATED CHARACTER OF A KIND OF NONLINEAR FINANCE SYSTEM(Ⅱ)

Based on the work discussed on the former study, this article first starts from the mathematical model of a kind of complicated financial system, and analyses all possible things that the model shows in the operation of our country’s macro-financial system: balance, stable periodic, fractal, Hopf-bifurcation, the relationship between parameters and Hopf-bifurcation, and chaotic motion etc. By the changes of parameters of all economic meanings, the conditions on which the complicated behaviors occur in such a financial system, and the influence of the adjustment of the macro-economic policies and adjustment of some parameter on the whole financial system behavior have been analyzed. This study will deepen people’s understanding of the lever function of all kinds of financial policies.     

ON THE CRITICAL POINTS OF THE MAP Fp:X→‖AXB-C‖pp

Suppose A,B and C are the bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space H, when A has a generalized inverse A^- such that (AA^-)^*=AA^- and B has a generalized inverse B^- such that (B^-B)^*=B^-B,the general characteristic forms for the critical points of the map F_p:X^→‖AXB-C‖_p^p(1p=2. Similarly, the same question has been discussed for several operators.     

MIXED FINITE ELEMENT METHODS FOR THE SHALLOW WATER EQUATIONS INCLUDING CURRENT AND SILT SEDIMENTATION （Ⅰ）——THE CONTINUOUS-TIME CASE

An initial-boundary value problem for shallow equation system consisting of water dynamics equations, silt transport equation, the equation of bottom topography change, and of some boundary and initial conditions is studied, the existence of its generalized solution and semidiscrete mixed finite element (MFE) solution was discussed, and the error estimates of the semidiscrete MFE solution was derived. The error estimates are optimal.     

Some bounded results of θ(t)-type singular integral operators

Let B be a Banach space in UMD with an unconditional basis. The boundedness of the θ(t)-type singular integral operators in L _B ^p (R ⁿ), (1≤p<+∞) and H _B ¹ (R ⁿ) spaces are discussed. Foundation item: the Education Commission of Shandong Province (J98P51) Biography: Zhao Kai (1960-)