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合成了一种新型的聚合物载体—2-聚苯乙烯磺酰基乙醇,并研究其在固相有机合成中应用,聚苯乙烯亚磺酸钠树脂(1)在相转移催化剂BU4NI和助催化KI的作用下,与氯乙进行砜化反应,得到含羟基功能基的2-聚苯乙烯磺酰基乙醇树脂2。树脂2用Boc保护的氨基酯化,封闭树脂上未反应的羟基,用酸脱保护并用三乙胺中和,再与异(硫)氰酸苯酯反应生成聚合生物支载的脲树脂6树脂6用酸解脱得到海因和硫代海因化合物,用碱处理树脂6是得到取代的脲和硫脲,优化了合成反应的全过程,探讨了树脂在酸性和碱性条件下的解脱方法,结果表明,2-聚苯乙烯磺酰基乙醇树脂易与羧基形成含酯键的连接桥,连接桥在强酸性和碱性条件下均可解脱得到产物。 相似文献
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以甲醇为溶剂,以醛、胺、硫代乙酸和3-(二甲氨基)-2-异氰基丙烯酸甲酯为原料,经四组份一锅法反应合成了9个新型的2-取代噻唑-4-甲酸衍生物,产率25%~54%,纯度90.3%~100%,其结构经1H NMR,13C NMR和LC-MS表征。 相似文献
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通过异亮氨酸甲酯盐酸盐与4-硝基苯基异硫氰酸酯或4-氰基苯基异硫氰酸酯反应合成2-硫代海因探针1和2.在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中,用系列含阴离子的四正丁基铵盐来评价其阴离子识别能力.加入F-后,1和2的DMF溶液由无色立即变为黄色,而加入Cl-,4HSO-,Br-,3NO-和3 2CH CO-均不变,表明1和2对氟离子显示出良好的识别性能.核磁滴定氢谱揭示了F-与2-硫代海因的氢键作用引发了1和2的识别,结合常数显示1比2对F-更敏感.此外,1作为化学传感器还可以制成试纸检测F-. 相似文献
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用2-硫代-3-正丁基-5-苯基亚甲基4-咪唑啉二酮的-S-烷基化反应合成了2-烷硫基-3-正丁基-5-苯基亚甲基-4H-咪唑啉-4-酮衍生物。探讨了S-烷基化反应的反应条件和所合成化合物的波谱性质。目标产物均为新的化合物,其结构经元素分析,IR,1H NMR和MS确正。 相似文献
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5,5-二甲基-2-氧代-2-(N,N'-对苯二胺基-二苄基)- 二-1,3,2-氧磷杂环己烷的合成及表征 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以新戊二醇、三氯化磷和乙醇为原料制得中间体5,5-二甲基-1,3,2-二氧磷杂环己烷-2-氧(DPDO),用DPDO)与由芳醛和对苯二胺缩合制得的席夫碱SBⅠ~SBⅢ加成,合成了膨胀型阻燃剂5,5-二甲基-2-氧代-2-(N,N′-对苯二胺基-二苄基)-二-1,3,2-氧磷杂环己烷(DPPO Ⅰ~DPPOⅢ),通过元素分析,IR,NMR和MS对其结构进行表征,并对其在醇酸清漆中的应用进行了讨论. 相似文献
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首先合成了重要的磷酰异硫氰酸酯中间体3, 然后便捷、高产率且立体选择性地合成了反式-2-取代硫代氨基脲基取代的新型六元磷杂环, 其立体化学通过2D NOESY NMR确证. 所有合成的化合物均进行了元素分析和光谱表征, 其中目标产物的13C NMR表征为1,3,2-二氧磷杂环己烷衍生物的碳骨架表征提供了难得的依据. 在溶剂DMSO-d6中, 所有产物均异构化, 生成磷原子的差向异构体. 这一研究结果证明了C4—H 以及31P NMR谱图与立体结构的相关性. 相似文献
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Asmaa A. Magd El-Din Salwa A. Elsharabasy Aisha Y. Hassan 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(2):407-412
Abstract Several new imidazo[2,1-b]-1,3-thiazine derivatives 4a–c, 8a–c, and 11a–c were synthesised via the reaction of 5,5-diphenyl-2-thiohydantoin (1) with αβ -unsaturated nitriles 2a–c, 5a–c, and 9a–c. The structures of the products were established on the basis of elemental analyses, IR, and 1H-NMR spectral data. 相似文献
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A tandem method for the synthesis of 2-hydrazolyl-4-thiazolidinones (5) from commercially available materials in a 3-component reaction has been developed. The reaction connects aldehydes, thiosemicarbazides, and maleic anhydride, effectively assisted by microwave irradiation. The synthesis of a new type of compound, 2-hydrazolyl-5,5-diphenyl-4-thiazolidinone (7), obtained by treatment of thiosemicarbazone with benzil in basic media is also reported. HOMO/LUMO energies, orbital coefficients, and charge distribution were used to explain the proposed reaction mechanism. 相似文献
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A concise approach for the transformation of various S-amino acids into the 5-alkyl-3-phenyl-2-thioxoimidazolidin-4-one heterocycles using phenylisothiocyanate is described. Phenylthiohydantoins of amino acid were synthesized at room temperature in Et3N/DMF-H2O with easy workup and excellent yields. 相似文献
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GAO Fei-fei LI Yao-xian ZHANG Suo-qin ZHANG Guang-liang 《高等学校化学研究》2006,22(5):593-597
IntroductionAcetohydroxyacid synthase(AHAS)serves as thefirst common enzyme in the pathway for the biosynthesisof the branch-chained amino acids,isoleucine,valine,and leucine[1].This pathway is found in bacteria,fun-gi,algae,and higher plants,butnotin ani… 相似文献
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Youssef L. Aly Ashraf A. El-Shehawy Adel M. Attia Mohmed E. Sobh 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(7):1572-1584
Abstract 5-Anthracenylidene- and 5-(4-benzyloxy-3-methoxy)benzylidene-hydantoin and 2-thiohydantoin derivatives 3a-g were prepared by condensation of anthracene-9-carboxaldehyde and 4-benzyloxy-3-methoxybenzylaldehyde with hydantoin and 2-thiohydantoin derivatives. Compounds 3a, b, f undergo Mannich reaction with formaldehyde and morpholine to give the corresponding Mannich products 4a–c. For the synthesis of alkylmercaptohydantoin 5a–o, the potassium salt of compounds 3a, b, e, f were reacted with an alkylhalide, either methyl iodide, phenacyl bromide, ethyl bromo acetate, allyl bromide, or methallyl bromide, under stirring at room temperature to afford the alkylmercaptohydantoins 5a–o. Acid hydrolysis of compounds 5a–c afforded the corresponding arylidene-hydantoin derivatives 3c, d, g. 2-Methylmercapto-hydantoin derivatives 5a, c were reacted with some secondary amines such as morpholine or piperidine to afford 5-(4-benzyloxy-3-methoxy)benzylidene-2-morpholino- or piperidino glycocyamidine derivatives 7a, 5-anthracenylidene-2-morpholin-, or piperidino glycocyamidine derivatives 7b, c. Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements to view the free supplemental file. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT 相似文献
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Syntheses Based on Natural α-Amino Acids. Cyanoethylation of 3-Substituted 5-Methyl-2-thiohydantoins
Starting from α-alanine, the C- and S-cyanoethyl derivatives of 5-methyl-3-phenyl(allyl)-2-thiohydantoins have been synthesized.
It was shown that the products of hydrolysis of C-cyanoethyl derivatives, 5-methyl-3-phenyl(allyl)-(β-carboxyethyl)-2-thiohydantoins,
are formed in addition.
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Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 11, pp. 1657–1661, November, 2005. 相似文献
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《Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2012,65(12):2122-2131
Mercury(II) complexes, {[Hg(Ph2phen)(μ-Br)]2Br2} · CH3CN (1) and {[Hg(dmbpy)(µ-Br)]2Br2}(2) (where Ph2phen is 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline and dmbpy is 5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine), were synthesized from reaction of HgBr2 with Ph2phen and dmbpy in CH3CN and CH3OH. Both complexes were thoroughly characterized by elemental analysis, infrared, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complexes 1 and 2 crystallize in the space group P21/n of the monoclinic and P 1 of the triclinic systems and contain four and one molecules per unit cell, respectively. The unit cell dimensions for 1 are: a = 20.422(4) Å, b = 11.384(2) Å, c = 20.665(4) Å, and β = 109.94(3)° and for 2 are: a = 8.7470(17) Å, b = 8.8328(18) Å, c = 9.4950(19) Å and α = 75.47(3)°, β = 82.21(3)°, γ = 85.56(3)°. According to X-ray structure determination both complexes are five coordinate with three bromides and one bidentate ligand; one bromide is set at a semi-bridging position. 相似文献
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G. M. Abou-Elenien N. A. Ismail A. A. Magd Eldin 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》1992,123(12):1117-1124
Summary Differently substituted 5-arylidene-2-thiohydantoins (2a–f) were studied electrochemically in benzonitrile with 0.1M tetra-n-butylammonium-perchlorate as supporting electrolyte using DC-, cyclic voltammetry (CV), coulometry and controlled potential electrolysis (CPE). These compounds are oxidized in a one two-electron transfer process or in irreversible two successive one-electron processes to the corresponding diradical, which simaltaneously reacts with the solvent to regenerate the starting species. On the other hand the reduction products are the 5-arylidene-4-imidazolidinone-2-thiols.
Voltammetrische Untersuchungen einiger substituierter 5-Aryliden-2-thiohydantoine in nichtwäßrigem Medium
Zusammenfassung Es wurden verschieden substituierte 5-Aryliden-2-thiohydantoine (2a–f) in Benzonitril mit 0.1M Tetra-n-butylammoniumperchlorat als Leitsalz elektrochemisch untersucht, wobei DC-, Cyclische Voltammetry (CV), Coulometrie und kontrollierte-Potential-Elektrolyse (CPE) eingesetzt wurden. Die Verbindungen wurden entweder in einem Zweielektronen-Transferprozeß oder in zwei irreversiblen Prozessen aufeinanderfolgender Einelektronen-Stufen zum entsprechenden Diradikal oxidiert, welches simultan mit dem Solvens unter Regenerierung der Startspezies reagiert. Andererseits sind die Reduktionsprodukte die 5-Aryliden-4-imidazolidinon-2-thiole.相似文献
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A. Deeb A. Essawy A. M. El-Gendy A. Shaban 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》1990,121(4):281-287
Summary 3-Carbethoxy-4,6-diphenyl-2-pyrridine sulfonamide (5), can be cyclized to 3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4,6-diphenylisothiazolo[5,4-b]pyridine-1,1-dioxide (2). Oxidation of pyridinethione6 with Cl2/H2O gave the sulfonyl chloride derivative7, which can be ammonolyzed to 3-amino-4,6-diphenylisothiazolo[5,4-b]pyridine-1,1-dioxide (8), and 3-cyano-4,6-diphenylpyridine-2-sulfonamide (9). Hydrolysis of6 gave 3-carboxamido-2(1H)pyridinethione (12) which can be oxidized with iodine to 3-oxo-4,6-diphenyl-2,3-dihydroisothiazolo[5,4-b]pyridine (13). 3-Methyl-4,6-diphenylisothiazolo[5,4-b]pyridine-1,1-dioxide (17) was also prepared from6.
Heterocyclensynthese mit 3-Cyano-2(1H)pyridinthion: Synthese von 3-Oxo-2,3-dihydroisothiazolo-[5,4-b]pyridin und verwandten Verbindungen
Zusammenfassung 3-Carbethoxy-4,6-diphenyl-2-pyridinsulfonamid (5) kann zu 3-Oxo-2,3-dihydro-4,6-diphenylisothiazolo[5,4-b]pyridin-1,1-dioxid (2) cyclisiert werden. Die Oxidation des Pyridinthions6 mit Cl2/H2O ergab das Sulfonylchlorid-Derivat7, das mit Ammoniak zu 3-Amino-4,6-diphenylisothiazolo[5,4-b]pyridin-1,1-dioxid (8) und 3-Cyano-4,6-diphenylpyridin-2-sulfonamid (9) umgesetzt werden kann. Die Hydrolyse von6 ergab 3-Carboxamido-2(1H)pyridinthion (12), das mit Jod zu 3-Oxo-4,6-diphenyl-2,3-dihydroisothiazolo[5,4-b]pyridin (13) oxidiert wurde. 3-Methyl-4,6-diphenyl-isothiazolo[5,4-b]pyridin-1,1-dioxid (17) wurde ebenfalls aus6 hergestellt.相似文献