N-(2-(取代苯并噻唑-2-氨基甲酰基)-取代苯基)-4-氟苯甲酰胺衍生物的合成及生物活性

以对氟苯甲酸和取代邻氨基苯甲酸为起始原料,设计并合成11个含氟基苯并噻唑基邻甲酰氨基苯甲酰胺类化合物,其结构经1 H NMR、13C NMR、IR及元素分析确证.初步生物活性测试结果表明,在500 mg/L浓度下部分化合物对烟草花叶病毒(TMV)有一定抑制作用.采用MTT法进行化合物抑制PC3及Bcap-37癌细胞体外活性测试,结果表明所合成的化合物具有不同程度的抑制PC3和Bcap-37癌细胞活性,其中化合物4d在10 μmol·L-1浓度下对PC3和及Bcap-37的抑制率分别为73.2％和68.1％.     

新型N-[2-(取代苯并噻唑-2-氨基甲酰基)苯基]取代氟基苯甲酰胺的合成及其抗癌活性

2,4-二氟苯甲酸或2-氟苯甲酸与二氯亚砜经酰氯化反应,再与邻氨基苯甲酸反应后在醋酸酐中闭环,最后与取代苯并噻唑胺反应合成了9个新型的N-[2-(取代苯并噻唑-2-氨基甲酰基)苯基]取代氟基苯甲酰胺(6a～6i),其结构经1H NMR,13C NMR,IR和元素分析表征。采用MTT法对6a～6i进行抑制PC3癌细胞体外活性测试,结果表明6a～6i具有不同程度的抑制PC3癌细胞活性,其中10μmol.L-16b对PC3的抑制率为69.9%。     

新型含苯并噻唑基双酰胺衍生物的合成及其抗菌活性

以邻甲基苯甲酸和取代邻氨基苯甲酸为起始原料,设计并合成了10个未见文献报道的含苯并噻唑基双酰胺类衍生物,其结构经1H NMR,13C NMR,IR及元素分析表征。初步的抗菌活性测试结果表明,在500 mg.L-1浓度下部分化合物对黄瓜花叶病毒(CMV)有一定抑制作用。     

双酰胺类衍生物的合成及抑菌活性

以对氯苯甲酸和取代邻氨基苯甲酸为起始原料,设计并合成9个未见文献报道的含苯并噻唑基双酰胺类化合物,其结构经1H NMR、13C NMR、IR及元素分析确证。初步生物活性测试结果表明,部份化合物具有一定的抑菌活性。     

二喹唑啉二硒醚类化合物的合成及抑菌活性研究

以邻氨基苯甲酸或取代邻氨基苯甲酸为起始原料,应用电子等排原理设计并合成了一系列二喹唑啉二硒醚类化合物,化合物均经IR、~1H NMR、~(13)C NMR和元素分析进行结构确证。采用体外生长速率法测定了目标化合物的抑菌活性,结果表明,化合物1b、1c、1d、1h、1i和1j对小麦赤霉病原菌、辣椒枯萎病原菌、苹果腐烂病原菌、半夏立枯病原菌、水稻纹枯病原菌、油菜菌核病原菌、黄瓜灰霉病原菌、马铃薯晚疫病原菌、苹果炭疽病原菌等9种测试病原菌具有良好的抑菌活性。而且,化合物1b在药剂浓度为50μg/m L时抑菌活性强于商品化的阳性对照药剂恶霉灵。     

2-芳基-4-三氟甲基喹唑啉衍生物的合成及抗肿瘤活性研究

为寻找高效低毒的含三氟甲基取代的喹唑啉类新型抗肿瘤活性化合物,以2-硝基-5-氯苯甲酸为原料,通过水解、还原、偶联、环合、三氟甲基加成消除等反应,合成了14个2-芳基-4-三氟甲基喹唑啉衍生物,并通过¹H NMR、¹³C NMR、¹⁹F NMR等进行了结构确证。采用MTT法评价了目标化合物对PC3(前列腺癌细胞)、LNCaP(前列腺癌细胞)、K562(人慢性髓系白血病细胞)、HeLa(宫颈癌细胞)和A549(人肺癌细胞)等肿瘤细胞株的生长抑制活性。结果显示,在5μmol/L浓度下,部分目标化合物对上述5种肿瘤细胞均具有较好的生长抑制活性,其中,化合物8c、13e对LNCaP细胞的IC₅₀(半数抑制浓度)分别为2.9和1.9μmol/L,值得进一步深入研究。     

三唑Schiff碱邻甲酰胺基苯甲酰胺衍生物的合成及生物活性

以2,4-二氯苯甲酸和2-氨基-3-甲基苯甲酸为起始原料,设计合成了8个新型含2,4-二氯苯基1,2,4-三唑Schiff碱邻甲酰胺基苯甲酰胺类化合物,通过1H NMR、IR及元素分析等技术手段对目标化合物进行了结构表征。 采用Airbrush喷雾法进行生物活性测试,结果表明,部分化合物具有不同程度的杀虫活性,其中化合物9a在600 mg/L浓度下对小菜蛾和粘虫的致死率均为100%。     

新型喹唑啉二酮乙酰腙类化合物的合成与抗菌活性研究（英文）

以邻氨基苯甲酸甲酯为原料,经过甲基化、取代、关环、肼解反应制得含有喹唑啉二酮的中间体乙酰肼,进一步与多种取代醛和酮反应得到目标化合物9a~9t,所有化合物结构均经~1H NMR、~(13)C NMR和MS确证,并进行了体外抗菌活性测试。初步测试结果表明,所有化合物均对测试菌株有一定的抗菌活性,且部分化合物对测试菌株的抑制活性接近甚至优于现有药物硫酸链霉素和多抗霉素B。     

新型双腙基喹唑啉类衍生物的合成及其抑菌活性

以邻氨基苯甲酸为起始原料,设计并合成了17个新型的双腙基喹唑啉类衍生物,其结构经1H NMR,13C NMR,IR,MS和元素分析表征.初步生物活性测试结果表明,部分化合物对小麦赤霉菌、辣椒枯萎菌和苹果腐烂菌有一定的抑制活性.     

新型乙酰腙类化合物的合成与抗菌活性研究

以邻氨基苯甲酸甲酯为原料,经过甲基化、取代、关环、肼解反应制得含有喹唑啉二酮的中间体乙酰肼,进一步与多种取代醛和酮反应制得目标化合物9a-9t,所有化合物结构均经₁H NMR、₁₃C NMR、MS确证,并进行了体外抗菌活性测试,初步测试结果表明所有化合物均对测试菌株有一定的抗菌活性,且部分化合物对部分测试菌株的抑制活性接近甚至优于现有药物硫酸链霉素和多抗霉素B。     

Design,Synthesis and Antiproliferative Activities of Diaryl Thiourea Derivatives as Anticancer Agents

Two new series of diaryl thiourea containing sorafenib derivatives 9a – 9t were designed and synthesized, and their antiproliferative activities against PC‐3, HCT116 and MDA‐MB‐231 cell lines were evaluated. All compounds generally showed antiproliferative activity to PC‐3 cells, most of the analogs exhibited potent antiproliferative activity to HCT116 cells, and compounds 9e , 9f , 9o and 9p demonstrated inhibitory activities against all three cell lines. The structures of all the newly synthesized compounds were determined by ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR and HRMS.     

4-(N-取代苯基)氨基喹唑啉类化合物的合成及抗磷酸化活性研究

以4-氯喹唑啉为起始原料, 经环化、氯化、取代三步反应, 合成了8个新的4-取代苯基氨基喹唑啉类化合物. 采用¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, MS, IR及元素分析对目标化合物的结构进行了表征. 生物活性测试表明, 化合物1f在1 μmol• L^－1 浓度下对PC3细胞增殖抑制活性达到88.6%, 进一步研究表明该化合物具有较高的抑制细胞外信号调节激酶(ERK)磷酸化的活性.     

Autocatalytic synthesis of 3-ethyl-3-hydroxy-indole-2-ones and their neuroprotection and antitumor activities' evaluation

In this study, a series of 3-ethyl-3-hydroxy-indole-2-ones were synthesized through the addition reaction of Et₂Zn and N-substituted isatin by an autocatalytic process. The synthesized compounds were characterized by NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry, and the reaction mechanism was discussed. The antitumor and neuroprotection activities of these compounds were evaluated. The results showed that several compounds display protection activity on H₂O₂-induced apoptosis of PC12 cells, which are more effective than that of (±)-α-tocopherol Vitamin E (VE). Moreover, these compounds also show antitumor activity against A549 and P388 cell lines.     

Neurite outgrowth-promoting active constituents of the Japanese cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa)

In the screening of biologically active constituents from woody plants, the methanol extract of leaves of Chamaecyparis obtusa showed potent neurite outgrowth-promoting activity in neuronal PC12 cells. The ethyl acetate-soluble fraction of the methanol extract showed potent activity and was separated by means of various chromatographic methods to give the two new compounds 1 and 2, as well as 11 known lignan and sesquiterpene derivatives. The structures of the new compounds were determined to be 9-O-acetyldihydrosesamin (1) and 9-O-(11-hydroxyeudesman-4-yl)dihydrosesamin (2), respectively, in NMR studies including 2D-NMR experiments. Of the 13 compounds, the known compound hinokinin (5) and the new compound 2 showed potent neurite outgrowth-promoting activity in PC 12 cells.     

An efficient synthesis of new thiazolidin-4-one fused s-triazines as potential antimicrobial and anticancer agents

As a part of our endeavor toward the synthesis of new heterocyclic bioactive agents, two series of thiazolidin-4-one fused s-triazines were synthesized by applying an efficient palladium catalyzed C–C Suzuki coupling using catalyst system Pd(OAC)₂, Xphos and K₃PO₄ as a base in toluene solvent. Moreover, the synthesized analogs were further screened for their in vitro antimicrobial as well as anticancer efficacy against prostate cancer PC3 cells. Some compounds displayed remarkable antimicrobial activity and noticeable anticancer activity. It was observed that, both benzonitrile and nicotinonitrile are essential to increase the different pharmacological activities. The newly synthesized compounds were characterized by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and MS analysis.     

Anticancer,DNA cleavage,and antimicrobial activity studies of some new Schiff-base titanium(IV) complexes

Two Ti(IV) complexes have been synthesized with biologically active ligands. These ligands and their functional groups were carefully designed and selected from well-known anticancer drugs because of substituents on the aromatic ring. The ligands were prepared by condensation of a mixture of phenylenediamine and the appropriate aldehyde, vanillin, and 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde. The structures of ligands and complexes have been confirmed by spectroscopic data, i.e., IR, ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, electronic spectra, elemental (C, H, and N) analyses, magnetic and conductance measurements. Anticancer, DNA, and antibacterial activities are reported. Some compounds showed promising activity against Hela and PC3 cells.     

Structural Studies and Anticancer Activity of a Novel Class of β‐Peptides

Functionalized oligomeric organic compounds with well‐defined β‐proline scaffold have been synthesized by a cycloadditive oligomerization approach in racemic and enantiopure forms. The structure of the novel β‐peptides was investigated by NMR spectroscopic and X‐ray methods determining the conformational shapes of the β‐proline oligomers in solution and solid states. The main structural elements subject to conformational switches are β‐peptide bonds between 5‐arylpyrrolidine‐2‐carboxylic acid units existing in Z/E configurations. The whole library of short β‐peptides and intermediate acrylamides has been tested on antiproliferative activity towards the hormone‐refractory prostate cancer cell line PC‐3 revealing several oligomeric compounds with low micromolar and submicromolar activities. Bromine‐substituted dimeric and trimeric acrylamides induced caspase‐dependent apoptosis of PC‐3 cells through cell‐cycle arrest and mitochondrial damage.     

硫（醇）代N-对甲苯基/苯基磺酰基氨基羧酸酯类化合物的合成与神经营养活性

根据官能团的组合,设计合成了硫（醇）代N-对甲苯基/苯基磺酰基氨基羧酸酯类化合物,这些化合物的结构¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, MS 和 HRMS证实,初步的实验结果表明：在10μg/mL浓度下,化合物4a, 4b, 4d, 5c, 5d, 5g, 6b和 6d显示对PC12细胞缺氧损伤具有显著的保护作用,化合物4c, 5b和 6c显示对PC12细胞缺氧损伤具有一定的保护作用;在5μg/mL浓度下,4d和 6d显示对PC12细胞缺氧损伤具有一定的保护作用;初步的实验也表明：在10μg/mL浓度下,4c, 5a, 5c, 5d, 5e和 6b显示对PC12细胞具有一定的促分化作用。     

2-氰基-3-甲硫基-3-(4-甲基或6-甲基苯并[d]噻唑-2-氨基)丙烯酸酯类化合物的合成和抗病毒活性研究

以氰基乙酸和氰基乙酸乙酯为起始原料,采用活性基团拼接的方法,将苯并噻唑基团引入氰基丙烯酸酯中,设计合成了14个含有苯并噻唑基团的氰基丙烯酸酯(酰胺)类化合物3.所有化合物结构经过1H NMR,13C NMR,红外光谱和元素分析确证,并对所合成的目标化合物3进行了室内抗烟草花叶病毒(TMV)和抗黄瓜花叶病毒(CMV)活性测试.结果表明该类化合物具有一定的抗TMV和抗CMV活性.在0.5 mg/mL时,化合物3b,3c,3d对CMV表现出较好的活体治疗活性,抑制率分别为46.3％,45.1％,43.7％.