相对论性无自旋氢原子的径向矩阵元的递推关系

导出相对论性无自旋氢原子的径向矩阵元〈nl|rp|n′l′〉的递推关系.     

Hulthén势任意l波束缚态的近似解析解

在任意l波的离心项1/r2用δ2e-δr/(1-e-δr)2近似表达的条件下,对Hulthen势的径向Schrodinger方程作自变量指数变换,使此转化为超几何微分方程,获得了Hulthen势任意l波束缚态的解析解.给出了解析的能谱方程和用超几何多项式表示的归一化的径向波函数,讨论了近似解析解的意义.     

氢原子基下径向矩阵元的递推关系

推导出氢原子基下径向矩阵元〈nl|rk|n′l′〉所满足的递推关系.     

各向同性谐振子径向矩阵元的通项表达式

推导出三维各向同性谐振子径向矩阵元p|n′l′>和二维各向同性谐振子径向矩阵元q|n′m′>的通项表达式- 关键词：     

m维氢原子径向矩阵元的通项计算公式

给出了n维氢原子的归一化径向波函数,推导出了n维氢原子的任意径向矩阵元〈NJ|rq|N′J′〉的通项计算公式。     

三维各向同性谐振子径向矩阵元的递推关系

推导出三维各向同性谐振子径向矩阵元〈nl|rp|n′l′〉所满足的递推关系 关键词：     

具有Manning-Rosen标量势与矢量势的Klein-Gordon方程的任意l波束缚态近似解析解

在球坐标系中研究了具有离心项的Manning-Rosen型标量势与矢量势的Klein-Gordon方程.在标量势等于矢量势的条件下,运用合适的指数近似将具有离心项的径向Klein-Gordon方程转化成超几何微分方程,从而获得了系统的任意l波Klein-Gordon方程解析束缚态径向波函数.最后,对l=0和α=0或1两种特殊情况进行了简单讨论.     

双环形Hulthén势束缚态的近似解析解

构造了双环形Hulthén势, 用指数函数近似表示任意分波的离心项, 运用函数分析法讨论双环型Hulthén势Schrödinger方程的束缚态解. 归一化的角向波函数和径向波函数用超几何多项式表示, 给出了束缚态能谱, 体系的束缚态的能谱方程和波函数与量子数和势参数有关. 中心势场和单环形势场角向波函数及 Hulthén势束缚态能谱是本文双环形Hulthén势的特例. 关键词： 双环形Hulthén势 任意分波 近似解析解 束缚态     

一类非谐振模型势径向平均值的解析表达式及其递推关系

获得了一类非谐振模型势，即环形非球谐振子、非球谐振子和环形振子径向平均值的两个递推关系.给出了这些非谐振模型势的部分径向幂次平均值的解析表达式. 关键词： 环形非球谐振子 非球谐振子 环形振子 径向平均值 解析表达式 递推关系     

量子Heisenberg薄膜临界点的变分累积展开研究

采用变分累积展开法研究了超立方格点上任意自旋的量子Heisenberg薄膜的临界点.从自由能的解析性质出发,原则上能计算作为多层膜层数l函数的临界约化温度θ(n)(l)到任意累积展开级次n.给出了θ(n)(l)的前三级解析表达式和数值结果,并对结果作了分析和讨论. 关键词：     

Inequalities of the electron density at the nucleus and radial expectation values of the ground state for the lithium isoelectronic sequence

The electron density at the nucleus, ρ(0), and the radial expectation values, (-2≤n≤10), of the ground state for the lithium isoelectronic sequence are calculated with a full core plus correlation (FCPC) wavefunctions. By using these obtained expectation values, the accurate inequalities of the electron density at the nucleus and the radial expectation values derived by Gálvez and Porras for these systems are examined and verified. The final results show that FCPC wavefunctions used in this work can give satisfactory results in full configuration space.     

Analytical representation of the density derivative of the Percus–Yevick hard-sphere radial distribution function

ABSTRACT

Explicit analytical expressions are presented for the density derivative, ?g_HS(R; ρ)/?ρ, of the Percus–Yevick approximation to the hard-sphere radial distribution function for R ≤ 6σ, where σ is the hard-sphere diameter and ρ = (N/V)σ³ is the reduced density, where N is the number of particles and V is the volume. A FORTRAN program is provided for the implementation of these for R ≤ 6σ, which includes code for the calculation of g_HS(R; ρ) itself over this range. We also present and incorporate within the program code convenient analytical expressions for the numerical extrapolation of both quantities past R = 6σ. Our expressions are numerically tested against exact results.     

Annealing of radiation damage in graphite

Abstract

The electronic stopping of heavy ions with 7 ≤ Z, ≤ 54 in low-index directions of thin gold single crystals is measured in the energy range 200 keV ≤ E ≤ 1100 keV. Large oscillations in electronic stopping power are observed for constant ion velocity. The stopping powers of different low-index directions are compared.     

Mesoscopic analysis of heatline and massline during double-diffusive MHD natural convection in an inclined cavity

Double-diffusive natural convection in an inclined cavity with the presence of magnetic field is studied numerically via heatline and massline approach. The governing equations are discretized using the Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM). In this investigation, the controlling parameters involved are Rayleigh number (10³ ≤ Ra ≤ 10⁵), buoyancy ratio (−5 ≤ N ≤ 5), cavity inclination angle (0° ≤ Ø ≤ 180°), Lewis number (2 ≤ Le ≤ 10), Prandtl number (Pr = 5.0) and Hartmann number (0 ≤ Ha ≤ 50). The numerical results obtained by the effect of parameters mentioned above are reported as contours of streamlines, isotherms, isoconcentrations, heatlines, and masslines. The obtained results are compared with the existing literature to validate the coding. The heat and mass transfer rate decrease with increasing the magnetic field and increase with an increase in Rayleigh number. The impact of Ø is maximum for higher Ra and negligible for lower Ra (10³). Increasing Le influences the mass transfer rate to increase and heat transfer to reduce for both opposing and aiding flow.     

饱和光纤中的各阶孤子及孤子相互作用

首先研究了非线性饱和光纤中各阶孤子存在的幅值范围，与标准非饱和情况的非线性薛定谔孤子非常不同，即一阶孤子幅值范围是１．４≤Ｎ≤∵．０，二阶孤子为４．０≤Ｎ≤♀．０，三阶孤子为７．０≤Ｎ≤≤１５．０，并分析了各阶孤子的传输特性，最后研究了双一阶孤子相作用的若干特点，明确了五个方面的特性。     

The A3Π(1) → X1Σ+ emission spectrum of ICl in the near infrared: Rotational analysis of bands in the v′ = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, progressions and molecular constants for the X1Σ+ and A3Π(1) states by merging with absorption data

Ten bands of the A³Π(1) → X¹Σ⁺ emission system of I³⁵Cl, lying at wavelengths of 8180 – 10000 Å, have been analyzed rotationally in the ranges 0 ≤ v′ ≤ 4 and 6 ≤ v″ ≤ 9. Constants determined from least-squares fits of frequencies of individual bands are merged with constants derived from absorption data. RKR potentials for both states are reported, and the Franck-Condon factors for ICl (A-X) have been computed for 0 ≤ v′ ≤ 35 and 0 ≤ v″ ≤ 9.     

Estimating the occupation probabilities of single-particle orbits in nuclei

Occupation probabilities of neutron and proton single-particle orbits are estimated for a number of spherical and close to spherical nuclei with 20 ≤ Z ≤ 50 and 20 ≤ N ≤ 82 near the Fermi energy. The estimates are made according to the formula of the BCS theory with single-particle energies calculated using the mean-field model with dispersive optical potential. The closeness of the occupation probabilities to 0 and 1 is demonstrated for nuclei with traditional and new magic numbers.     

Magnetic properties of NdSb,GdSb, TbSb,DySb, HbSb and ErSb under hydrostatic pressure

The hydrostatic pressure dependence of magnetic properties are reported for antiferromagnetic RSb where R = Nd, Gd, Tb, Dy, HoorEr. Measurements were made for pressures 0 ≤ p ≤ 10 kbar, magnetic fields 0 ≤ H₀ ≤ 60 kG, and temperatures 1.4 K ≤ T ≤ 35 K. dT_N/dP shows no systematic trend and ranges from -0.038 K/kbar for DySb to + 0.21 K/kbar for NdSb. The magnetic properties of DySb are strongly P-dependent, whereas those of HoSb are P-independent, but sample-dependent.     

Applicability of quasi-static and Rayleigh approximations for spheroidal particles

Expressions are obtained for the efficiency of absorption and scattering of radiation by uniform spheroids in the quasi-static approximation and the region of their applicability is studied. The prolate and oblate nonabsorbing particles with refractive indices 1.1≤n≤10 and axial ratios 1.1≤a/b≤100 were studied. The approximation expressions are found for the particle size at which the efficiency factors are calculated in the quasi-static approximation with an accuracy of 1%.     

Numerical study of flow and heat transfer from a torus placed in a uniform flow

Forced convection heat transfer characteristics of a torus (maintained at a constant temperature) immersed in a streaming fluid normal to the plane of the torus are studied numerically. The governing equations, namely, continuity, momentum and thermal energy in toroidal coordinate system, are solved using a finite difference method over ranges of parameters (aspect ratio of torus, 1.4 ≤ Ar ≤ 20; Reynolds number, 20 ≤ Re ≤ 40; Prandtl number, 0.7 ≤ Pr ≤ 10). Over the ranges of parameters considered herein, the nature of flow is assumed to be steady. In particular, numerical results elucidating the influence of Reynolds number, Prandtl number and aspect ratio on the isotherm patterns, local and average Nusselt numbers for the constant temperature (on the surface of the torus) boundary condition. As expected, at large aspect ratio the flow pattern and heat transfer are similar to the case of flow and heat transfer over a single circular cylinder.