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3,3,3-三氟丙酸是一种新型三氟甲基合成切块,在医药、农药、染料及功能材料等精细化工领域有着广泛的应用。以3,3,3-三氟-1-氯丙烷和Cl2为原料,在紫外光照下经氯化反应合成了3,3,3-三氟-1,1,1-三氯丙烷,再与Oleum试剂经水解反应合成了3,3,3-三氟丙酸,收率47.7%,其结构经1H NMR, 13C NMR和MS确证。并对反应条件进行了优化。 相似文献
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铜催化下,以CH3CN和HOAc为混合溶剂,α,β-不饱和羧酸与1,1,1-三氟-2-碘乙烷(ICH2CF3)发生脱羧偶联反应合成了一系列三氟乙基取代烯烃,其结构经1H NMR、13C NMR和HR-MS确证。19F NMR分析显示该反应具有优良的立体选择性(E/Z最高为99/1),分离收率最高达82%。 相似文献
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以4-氟苯胺为起始原料,依次经环合、氯化、偶联、烷基化、还原以及亲核取代反应,设计并合成了10个新型的2-三氟甲基-4-氨基喹啉衍生物(5a~5e、 6、7a~7d),其结构经1H NMR、 13C NMR、 19F NMR及MS(ESI)表征。采用MTT法评价了目标化合物对前列腺癌细胞(PC3、 LNCaP)和慢性髓系白血病细胞(K562)的体外抑制活性。结果表明:在5 μmol·L-1浓度下,化合物5b、 5c及6对PC3细胞的抑制率,以及化合物7a对K562细胞的抑制率均优于阳性对照药紫杉醇,抑制率分别为50.6%、 52.1%、 54.7%及57.6%。
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以瑞香狼毒中分离的天然产物(E)-1,5-二苯基-2-烯-1-戊酮(A)为先导, 引入色酮片段设计合成了15个新型的瑞香酮类似物, 其结构均经IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR及元素分析或HRMS确证. 杀菌活性测试结果表明, 在100 mg/mL浓度下, 部分化合物的杀菌活性优于先导化合物A, 其中化合物6d对水稻纹枯病菌和黄瓜灰霉病菌的抑制率分别为87%和86%, 与对照药剂苯醚甲环唑相当, 值得进一步优化研究. 相似文献
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Novel phosphorus-containing polyoxamacrocycles with one to two reactive thiophosphoryl chloride groups 5, 6, 7, 8 were synthesized from bishydroxyl compounds 1, 2, 3, 4 and thiophosphoryl chloride respectively. Their structures were confirmed by ^ 1H NMR, ^13C NMR, ^31p NMR and elemental analysis. 相似文献
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以芳香二磺酰氯和芳香二酚为原料,三乙胺作缚酸剂,二氯甲烷作溶剂,采取一步成环法合成了一系列新型的、芳环单元不同的芳香寡聚磺酸酯桥联大环化合物。 合成产物的结构用IR、1H NMR、13C NMR和MALDI-TOF等技术手段进行了确认。 并对合成方法、紫外光谱和变温核磁结构研究进行了有价值的探讨。 化合物3~5的DMF溶液的最大紫外吸收峰在266 nm处,化合物6在267 nm处,摩尔吸光系数分别是4.65×104、5.61×104、5.09×104和9.98×104 L/(mol·cm);检出限分别是2.15×10-7、1.78×10-7、1.96×10-7和1.00×10-7 mol/L。 变温核磁数据证明,苯环上连有支链有利于固定构象,可以通过这种方法合成结构固定的杯芳烃。 相似文献
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Two series of novel anthranilic diamides containing oxime ester and diacylhydrazine moieties were designed and synthesized.Their structures were characterized by melting points,1H NMR,13C NMR and high resolution mass spectrometry(HRMS).The single crystal structure of compound 7e was determined by X-ray diffraction and their evaluated insecticidal activity against oriental armyworm(Mythimna separata) indicates that some of the compounds exhibited moderate insecticidal activities.Among the 20 compounds,6a and 6b show 100% larvicidal activity against Mythimna separate Walker at the test concentration of 100 mg/L. 相似文献
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A series of novel bridged-neonicotinoid analogues were designed and synthesized, which were constructed by starting material 8 with cyclopentenone or cyclohexenone in the presence of catalyst aluminium chloride. All of the compounds were characterized and confirmed by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, HRMS and IR. The bioassay tests showed that compounds 5 and 6a showed higher bioactivities than imidacloprid against Aphis craccivora. 相似文献
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为寻找更为有效的抗肿瘤药物,改善汉防己甲素的抗肿瘤活性,本文以汉防己甲素为原料,经过Suzuki反应设计并合成了6个新的双苄基异喹啉类衍生物。新化合物经过质谱(MS)、核磁共振氢谱(~1H NMR)、核磁共振碳谱(~(13)C NMR)等技术手段进行了结构确证。采用细胞计数试剂盒(CCK-8)法初步评价了6个新化合物对人肺癌细胞(A549)和小鼠白血病细胞(P388)的抗肿瘤活性。结果表明,化合物均有不同程度的抗肿瘤活性,其中化合物H1、H4、H6对A549细胞的抗肿瘤活性(IC5010μmol/L)明显优于阳性对照汉防己甲素。 相似文献
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A series of new hydantoin compounds was synthesized with 3-bromo phenylacetic acid and 3,4-dimethylbromobenzene as starting material, 7-bromo-2-tetralone and 2-bromo-5,6,8,9-tetrahydro-7-benzocyclo- heptenone as intermediate and Ullmann reaction, Suzuki reaction and Bucherer-Berg's reaction as key steps. The structures of the key intermediate and target compounds were confirmed by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, IR and MS. Bioactivity research showed that target compounds 6a, 6c, 6d, 6e and 15i had significant antitussive effect on the ammonia-induced cough of mice. 相似文献
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Synthesis and biological activity of novel N-(3-furan-2-yl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl) amides derivatives 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Jing-Qian Huo Liu-Yong Ma Zhe Zhang Zhi-Jin Fan Jin-Lin Zhang Tetyana V. Beryozkina Vasiliy A. Bakulev 《中国化学快报》2016,27(9):1547-1550
A series of novel N-(3-furan-2-yl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl) amides derivatives were designed and synthesized. Their structures were confirmed by 1H NMR, 13C NMR and HRMS. All title compounds were evaluated for their herbicidal and antifungal activities. Preliminary bioassay results indicated that the title compounds showed good to moderate herbicidal activity at 1000 mg/L. Compound 6q presented the best activity against Digitaria sanguinalis (L) Scop., Amaranthus retroflexus L. and Arabidopsis thaliana with an inhibition degree of five. Compound 6d also showed an inhibition degree of five against D. sanguinalis. In addition, at 50 mg/L, most compounds exhibited good in vitro antifungal activity against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, with compound 6c showing over 90% antifungal activity against S. sclerotiorum and Pellicularia sasakii. 相似文献