基于Vague集的理想解和灰色关联结合的决策方法及应用

针对当前应用Vague集在解决多指标决策问题时存有的不足,提出一种基于Vague集的理想解与灰色关联结合的新决策方法.决策方法充分利用了Vague集强大的模糊信息表达能力,并将理想解法与灰色关联法进行有机结合,实现从位置和曲线形状两方面来更全面地反映备选方案与理想解的关系.最后,通过一个并购中目标企业选择的示例说明方法的应用过程,并验证了方法的可行性和实用性.     

实二次域上理想类的zeta-函数在-1处的值

用连分数给出了实二次域理想类的zeta-函数-1处值的一个具体的计算公式.     

超临界流体色谱流程设计及其应用

本文设计了多功能超临界流体色谱流程,流程中包括毛细管/微填充柱SFC,GC,计算机控制温度、压力、密度及信号采集、处理,配置有超临界流体萃取池,解决了超临界流体色谱分流口易堵问题。利用该流程,将石腊、DC-200气相色谱固定相、黄油、蜂蜡、救心油、红花油等样品进行超临界流体色谱分离。     

虚二次域上不可分的正定Hermite型的构作

本文给出了构作虚二次域ＩＱ（－ｍ）上不可分的正定整Ｈｅｒｍｉｔｅ型的方法．对任意给定的自然数ｎ，ｄ和无平方因子的ｍ，当ｍ３（ｍｏｄ４），除了ｍ＝１时ｎ＝２，ｄ＝１；ｎ＝３，ｄ＝１，３；ｎ＝５，ｄ＝１和ｍ＝２时ｎ＝３，ｄ＝１这５个例外，证明了存在ＩＱ（－ｍ）上不可分的正定整Ｈｅｒｍｉｔｅ格，其秩为ｎ且判别式为ｄ，并给出它们的明确结构．在上述５个例外情形下，不存在具有上述性质的格．     

Second-order random wave solutions for interfacial internal waves in N-layer density-stratified fluid

This paper studies the random internal wave equations describing the density interface displacements and the velocity potentials of N-layer stratified fluid contained between two rigid walls at the top and bottom. The density interface displacements and the velocity potentials were solved to the second-order by an expansion approach used by Longuet-Higgins （1963） and Dean （1979） in the study of random surface waves and by Song （2004） in the study of second- order random wave solutions for internal waves in a two-layer fluid. The obtained results indicate that the first-order solutions are a linear superposition of many wave components with different amplitudes, wave numbers and frequencies, and that the amplitudes of first-order wave components with the same wave numbers and frequencies between the adjacent density interfaces are modulated by each other. They also show that the second-order solutions consist of two parts： the first one is the first-order solutions, and the second one is the solutions of the second-order asymptotic equations, which describe the second-order nonlinear modification and the second-order wave-wave interactions not only among the wave components on same density interfaces but also among the wave components between the adjacent density interfaces. Both the first-order and second-order solutions depend on the density and depth of each layer. It is also deduced that the results of the present work include those derived by Song （2004） for second-order random wave solutions for internal waves in a two-layer fluid as a particular case.     

核子结构对核物质性质的影响

采用带自相互作用的夸克介子耦合模型(QMC)计算了核物质的一些性质, 得到 密度依赖的标量介子与核子的耦合常数, 并把该耦合常数的变化趋势引入到VDD和SDD中, 即把核子结构的信息引入到了QHD中. 数值结果表明核子的内部结构对核物质性质有显著影响.     

自入射代数的不可分解模由其合成因子决定的充分必要条件

本文利用有限表示型自入射代数的分类理论和覆盖方法,得到了自入射代数的不可分解模由合成因子决定的充分必要条件.     

理想气体在热力学中的作用

指出热力学理论是普遍的,不依赖于理想气体.理想气体为热力学理论提供了一个简单的实例,为测量热力学温度提供了一种简单的温度计.