寡头垄断市场三度价格歧视动态博弈分析

对两寡头厂商2元市场用完全信息动态博弈的方法分析了实施三度价格歧视情形和统一定价情形的均衡产量,均衡价格和均衡总收益,并研究了这两种情形三个指标之间的关系.结果显示,在两个子市场的需求函数为线性需求的条件下,统一定价的市场均衡产量等于歧视定价的市场均衡产量;统一定价的均衡价格是歧视定价时两个子市场均衡价格的加权平均;统一定价的市场均衡总收益小于歧视定价的市场均衡总收益.     

星载DBF发射多波束阵列的互调波束影响

研究了DBF发射多波束阵列中固态功率放大器(SSPA)非线性引起的互调波束的影响。简化了Shimbo模型,在仿真中验证了其精确性。基于简化的Shimbo模型描述了SSPA的非线性特性,分析了DBF发射多波束阵列在多波束多载波条件下的互调波束特性,主要研究了SSPA三阶互调的影响;并对输入回退(IBO)与互调波束以及放大器效率的关系进行了理论分析与仿真,为DBF系统中SSPA线性度与效率的折衷选择提供了依据。     

基于可信度量的信息系统故障快速诊断协议

随着计算机和互联网的飞速发展,信息系统的安全状况日趋复杂、混乱,应对信息系统故障在所难免,在实施PKI的信息系统中,设立权威可信第三方--度量中心,继承传统公钥密码体制优势,基于可信度量机制,设计度量存储协议、信息传输协议、快速诊断协议,目的是加强信息系统安全,对信息系统故障进行快速诊断,提高系统运行效率.     

基于可信平台的保护计算

随着计算机及网络技术的日趋成熟,全面解决计算机安全问题的要求就显得十分迫切。本文首先分析了已有的可信计算在解决计算机安全问题方面提供的一些手段,并指出其中存在的不足。之后提出保护计算的概念,具体阐述其机制和原理,最后论述保护计算作为一种对于可信计算的补充和完善对于解决现有计算机安全问题的所能提供的更优越的方案。     

水溶性CdTe量子点的三阶光学非线性极化特性

利用超短脉冲Z扫描技术和光学Kerr效应研究了以巯基丙酸为稳定剂的CdTe量子点水溶液的三阶光学非线性极化特性. 在532nm,30ps和800nm,130fs脉冲激光激发下, 发现分别具有正负相反取值的三阶光学非线性折射率,自由载流子吸收和双光子吸收分别是这两种脉冲激光激发下三阶光学非线性吸收的起因. 测量得到CdTe量子点的三阶光学非线性极化率约为CS₂的32倍, 在520—700nm光谱区的CdTe量子点的光学响应时间小于400fs. 关键词： CdTe量子点(QDs) Z扫描 三阶光学非线性极化特性 双光子吸收     

文献计量视角下半导体材料SiC和GaN研究态势

Based on bibliometric, national and international research output within 2000~2018 of the third generation of semiconductor material SiC and GaN was collected. Analysis and studies were made in the region of time distribution, research forces and research hotspots. The general international development tendency and scientific research level in China were also discussed. Meanwhile, study directions clustering and burst key words detecting were used to discover and explain the inner law of evolutionary in this field, especially in the different research focus of various development stages. This paper could also provide a reference on research and arrangement in further studies.     

Novel local smoothness indicators for improving the third‐order WENO scheme

The local smoothness indicators play an important role in the performance of a weighted essentially nonoscillatory (WENO) scheme. Due to having only 2 points available on each substencil, the local smoothness indicators calculated by conventional methods make the third‐order WENO scheme too dissipative. In this paper, we propose a different method to calculate the indicators by using all the 3 points on the global stencil of the third‐order WENO scheme. The numerical results demonstrate that the WENO scheme with the new indicators has less dissipation and better resolution than the conventional third‐order WENO scheme of Jiang and Shu for both smooth and discontinuous solutions.     

Some properties of third order differential operators

Consider the third order differential operator L given by and the related linear differential equation L(x)(t) + x(t) = 0. We study the relations between L, its adjoint operator, the canonical representation of L, the operator obtained by a cyclic permutation of coefficients a _i , i = 1,2,3, in L and the relations between the corresponding equations.We give the commutative diagrams for such equations and show some applications (oscillation, property A).     

一种软件源的可信管控模型设计

基于对目前可信计算信任链及度量基准值采集流程存在的问题,提出了软件源的可信管控模型,实现软件的安全认定、度量基准值统一计算采集以及可信第三方的集中管控,为软件的可信运行奠定了基础,降低了可信度量值采集工作的复杂度,对软件源的可信管控实施具有一定的指导意义。此外,进行了软件可信表征格式和基于可信表征的可信度量流程设计,将软件源的可信延伸至软件加载的可信和软件运行的可信,较大程度地提升了软件全生命周期的可信证明强度。