关于一类具有相同非负群逆和M-P逆的非负矩阵的进一步研究

1引言设A是n阶非负方阵．设矩阵方程(1)AXA=A,(2)XAX=X,(3)(AX)~T= AX,(4)(XA)~T=XA,(5)AX=XA．A具有非负广义逆是指存在非负方阵X满足方程(1)～(4),并记为A~(?)．A具有非负群逆是指存在非负方阵X满足方程(1),(2),(5),并记为A~#．在A~(?)存在的前提下,两者相同的充分必要条件有(a)AA~(?)=A~(?)A；(b)A~(?)=p(A),其     

Ground-state properties of LiV2O4 and Li1-xZnx(V1-yTiy)2O4

We present susceptibility, microwave resistivity, NMR and heat-capacity results for Li_1-xZn_x(V_1-yTi_y)₂O₄ with 0 ? x ? 0.3 and 0 ? y ? 0.3. For all doping levels the susceptibility curves can be fitted with a Curie-Weiss law. The paramagnetic Curie-Weiss temperatures remain negative with an average value close to that of the pure compound Θ≈ - 36 K. Spin-glass anomalies are observed in the susceptibility, heat-capacity and NMR measurements for both type of dopants. From the temperature dependence of the spin-lattice relaxation rate we found critical-dynamic behavior in the Zn doped compounds at the freezing temperatures. For the Ti-doped samples two successive freezing transitions into disordered low-temperature states can be detected. The temperature dependence of the heat capacity for Zn-doped compounds does not resemble that of canonical spin glasses and only a small fraction of the total vanadium entropy is frozen at the spin-glass transitions. For pure LiV₂O₄ the spin-glass transition is completely suppressed. The temperature dependence of the heat capacity for LiV₂O₄ can be described using a nuclear Schottky contribution and the non-Fermi liquid model, appropriate for a system close to a spin-glass quantum critical point. Finally an ( x / y , T )-phase diagram for the low-doping regime is presented. Received 16 March 2001 and Received in final form 30 October 2001     

电子自旋假说的提出及其历史经验

电子自旋是原子物理学和量子力学的重要概念，电子自旋假说的产生在物理学史上具有一定的特殊性，该文系统论述了电子自旋假说提出了与被物理学界接受的历史，并从荷兰莱顿理论物理研究的学术环境、乌仑贝克和哥德斯密“理论型”与实验型”的互补、艾仑费斯行的教育艺术等方面分析了其历史经验。     

无穷矩阵拓扑代数的理想(Ⅰ)(英文)

本文给出了所有弱紧算子 ,强紧算子 ,Mackey紧算子 ,构成无穷矩阵拓扑下相同紧集的特征的刻画 .     

一类无穷下三角矩阵的代数性质

修正了 [4,5]中的 Jabotinsky矩阵,得到并证明了一类无穷下三角矩阵T（f）的一些性质,最后,导出了一些与导数相关的反演关系和组合恒等式.     

High energy asymptotics of the scattering amplitude for the Schrödinger equation

We find an explicit function approximating at high energies the kernel of the scattering matrix with arbitrary accuracy. Moreover, the same function gives all diagonal singularities of the kernel of the scattering matrix in the angular variables. This paper is dedicated to Jean-Michel Combes on the occasion of his sixtieth birthday.     

混合判断矩阵排序方法研究

本文介绍了混合判断矩阵及完全一致性混合判断矩阵的概念，提出了混合判断矩阵排序的一种最小偏差法，并给出了其收敛性迭代算法，最后通过算例说明了方法的可行性。     

Modified Three-Dimensional Formulations of Bending Problems of Homogeneous Plates and Beams under Complex Fixing Conditions

Modified three-dimensional formulations of bending problems of homogeneous elastic plates and beams are considered. Modification of the known three-dimensional formulations reduces to using additional constraints imposed on displacement functions. An advantage of the formulations proposed is that complex fixing conditions of plates and beams can be taken into account.     

Banach空间上有界可逆线性变换逆变换的结构

Fillmore在[1]中得到一个定理:设A,T是Banach空间X上的线性变换,A有界,若Lat(A) Lat(T)且AT=TA,则T是A的多项式.在本文里,以此作为引理,讨论了Banach空间上可逆线性变换A在什么情况下,A-1可表示为A的多项式.本文最主要的结论是定理3.4:设X是Banach空间,A是X上的有界线性变换,且可逆,则A-1是A的多项式当且仅当A-1是A的局部多项式.     

Interference of probabilities and number field structure of quantum models

We study the probabilistic consequences of the choice of the basic number field in the quantum formalism. We demonstrate that by choosing a number field for a linear space representation of quantum model it is possible to describe various interference phenomena. We analyse interference of probabilistic alternatives induced by real, complex, hyperbolic (Clifford) and p‐adic representations.