AC-field-induced quantum phase transitions in density of states

We investigate the joint effects of the intralead electron interaction and an externalalternating gate voltage on the time-averaged local density of states (DOSs) of a quantumdot coupled to two Luttinger-liquid leads in the Kondo regime. A rich dependence of theDOSs on the driving amplitude and intralead interaction is demonstrated. We show that thefeature is quite different for different interaction strengths in the presence of the acfield. It is shown that the photon-assisted transport processes cause an additionalsplitting of the Kondo peak or dip, which exhibits photon-assisted single-channel (1CK) ortwo-channel Kondo (2CK) physics behavior. The phase transition between photon-assisted 1CKand 2CK physics occurs when the interaction strength is moderately strong. The inelasticchannels associated with photon-assisted electron tunneling can dominate electrontransport for weak interaction when the ac amplitude is greater than the frequency by oneorder of magnitude. In the limit of strong interaction the DOSs scale as a power-lawbehavior which is strongly affected by the ac field.     

HfxTi1-xO2电子结构与光学性质的第一性原理研究

利用基于密度泛函理论的平面波超软赝势法,研究了金红石结构TiO2以及不同比例Hf替代Ti原子后形成的化合物HfxTi1-xO2的几何结构、电子结构和光学性质.计算结果表明,化合物HfxTi1-xO2都是具有间接带隙的半导体,Hf的替代使TiO2的禁带宽度有不同程度的增加,静态光学介电常数减小,但均高于SiO2,因此能够满足微电子行业对于高k材料的要求.     

超临界水中甲酸分解反应动力学的密度泛函理论研究

采用密度泛函方法(B3LYP)在6-311+g(3df,2p)基组水平上,针对甲酸在超临界水中分解,研究了HCOOH+2H_2O反应和HCOOH+3H_2O反应的微观动力学机理。将理论计算结果与已有的实验结果对比发现,甲酸在超临界水中分解主要通过HCOOH+3H_2O反应机理进行,存在脱羧反应R(HCOOH+3H_2O)→d→TSd/e→e→TSe/P3→P3和脱羰反应R(HCOOH+3H_2O)→f→TSf/P4→P4两条主反应通道。利用传统过渡态理论(TST)计算得到两条主通道速控步骤在650～1500 K温度范围内的速率常数k_3和k_4,其表达式分别为k_3=2.99×10~(12)exp(-169.89 kJ·mol~(-1)/RT)s~(-1)和k_4=3.00×10~9exp(-159.01 kJ·mol~(-1)/RT)s~(-1)。     

ATPF–a dedicated proton therapy facility

A proton therapy facility based on a linac injector and a slow-cycling synchrotron is proposed. To obtain good treatments for different cancer types, both the spot scanning method and the double-scattering method are adopted in the facility, whereas the nozzles include both gantry and fixed beam types. The proton accelerator chain includes a synchrotron of 250 MeV in maximum energy, an injector of 7 MeV consisting of an RFQ and a DTL linac, with a repetition rate of 0.5 Hz. The slow extraction using the third-order resonance and together with the RFKO method is considered to be a good method to obtain a stable and more-or-less homogenous beam spill. To benefit the spot scanning method, the extraction energy can be as many as about 200 between 60 MeV and 230 MeV. A new method – the emittance balancing technique of using a solenoid or a quadrupole rotator is proposed to solve the problem of unequal emittance in the two transverse planes with a beam slowly extracted from a synchrotron. The facility has been designed to keep the potential to be upgraded to include the carbon therapy in the future.     

In-cell adaptive touch technology for a flexible e-paper display

In-cell adaptive touch technology for use in an electrophoretic display (EPD) has been developed and implemented in 11.5 in. UXGA flexible electronic paper display. Here, two types of a-Si:H photo-sensor arrays fabricated on a stainless steel substrate at the process temperature of 250 °C have been used along with an overall capacitive sensor formed on top of the flexible panel. Thus, we can resolve the sensing issue of normal photo-sensor array as well as maintain the feature of low power consumption in the EPD. Moreover, new touch algorithm adapted depending upon the amount of light intensity has been applied to enhance touch sensitivity regardless of environmental light conditions.     

Zr、W共掺杂对LiNi0.88Co0.06Mn0.06O2形貌及电化学性能的影响

采用共沉淀法制备前驱体Ni_0.88Co_0.06Mn_0.06（OH）₂,经高温固相烧结合成一次颗粒分散良好的高镍三元材料,探索了氧化锆（ZrO₂）与氧化钨（WO₃）共掺杂对材料一次颗粒的形貌及电化学性能的影响。结果表明,Zr掺杂对LiNi_0.88Co_0.06Mn_0.06O₂（NCM-Z）一次颗粒的尺寸影响不大,但可以改善材料的循环性能;而引入W形成Zr和W共掺杂后,获得的NCM-ZW一次颗粒明显变小,材料形貌从分散的一次颗粒变成二次颗粒团聚体,因此推测W可抑制晶体生长。为了进一步合成一次颗粒分散良好的Zr和W共掺杂正极材料,研究了烧结温度对一次颗粒生长的影响,最终在900℃下保温12 h,得到了一次颗粒分散良好的Zr和W共掺杂正极材料。XRD结果表明,900℃烧结的Zr和W共掺杂样品具有良好的层状结构与较低的阳离子混排度。该样品在0.1C下首次放电容量为203.7 mAh·g^-1;5C大倍率下容量可达151.2 mAh·g^-1,经过100周循环后,放电容量保持率为84.6%。     

中国散裂中子源磁铁系统和样机研制

中国散裂中子源(china spallation Neutron source,CSNS)快循环同步加速器(Rapid cyclingSync,arotron,RCS)磁铁由24块二极磁铁、48块四极磁铁、16块六极磁铁和若干斜四极磁铁以及校正磁铁组成,其中二极磁铁和四极磁铁是带直流偏置的25Hz正弦交流励磁,铁芯和线圈导体将产生不可忽视的涡流效应.为了积累批量生产磁铁的制造经验,探索磁铁后期处理和磁场测量方法,已完成了中空水冷铝绞线试样线圈的研制,启动了二极磁铁和四极磁铁样机的研制.本文将对相关进展进行介绍.     

中国散裂中子源磁铁系统和样机研制

中国散裂中子源(China Spallation Neutron Source, CSNS)快循环同步加速器(Rapid Cycling Synchrotron, RCS)磁铁由24块二极磁铁、48块四极磁铁、16块六极磁铁和若干斜四极磁铁以及校正磁铁组成, 其中二极磁铁和四极磁铁是带直流偏置的25Hz正弦交流励磁, 铁芯和线圈导体将产生不可忽视的涡流效应. 为了积累批量生产磁铁的制造经验, 探索磁铁后期处理和磁场测量方法, 已完成了中空水冷铝绞线试样线圈的研制, 启动了二极磁铁和四极磁铁样机的研制. 本文将对相关进展进行介绍.     

ATPF—a dedicated proton therapy facility

A proton therapy facility based on a linac injector and a slow-cycling synchrotron is proposed. To obtain good treatments for different cancer types, both the spot scanning method and the double-scattering method are adopted in the facility, whereas the nozzles include both gantry and fixed beam types. The proton accelerator chain includes a synchrotron of 250 MeV in maximum energy, an injector of 7 MeV consisting of an RFQ and a DTL linac, with a repetition rate of 0.5 Hz. The slow extraction using the third-order resonance and together with the RFKO method is considered to be a good method to obtain a stable and more-or-less homogenous beam spill. To benefit the spot scanning 200 between 60 MeV and 230 MeV. A new method method, the extraction energy can be as many as about - the emittance balancing technique of using a solenoid or a quadrupole rotator is proposed to solve the problem of unequal emittance in the two transverse planes with a beam slowly extracted from a synchrotron. The facility has been designed to keep the potential to be upgraded to include the carbon therapy in the future.     

Progress on the construction of the 100 MeV/100 kW electron linac for the NSC KIPT neutron source

IHEP, China is constructing a 100 MeV/100 kW electron Linac for NSC KIPT, Ukraine. This linac will be used as the driver of a neutron source based on a subcritical assembly. In 2012, the injector part of the accelerator was pre-installed as a testing facility in the experimental hall #2 of IHEP. The injector beam and key hardware testing results met the design goal. Recently, the injector testing facility was disassembled and all of the components for the whole accelerator have been shipped to Ukraine from China by the ocean shipping. The installation of the whole machine in KIPT will be started in June, 2013. The construction progress, the design and testing results of the injector beam and key hardware are presented.