三次数域的整基和幂元整基

如何有效地找出数域的整基，是人们长期思考的问题.本文给出了求三次数域的整基的一个简单方法.此外，人们还对数域是否存在幂元整基的问题感兴趣.二次域和分圆域均存在幂元整基，而对于三次数域情形，则尚不清楚.本文给出了三次数域存在幂元整基的充要条件，从而对于三次数域情形给出了完整的答案.     

Cartan例外域的对合及其有界域的形式

本文给出了复维数为１６的Ｃａｒｔａｎ例外域的对合变换，并由此得到了该域的有界域的形式。     

线性空间的Hamel基及维数

本文综述了域上线性空间Ｈａｍｅｌ基的存在及其维数唯一性的证明， 特别地证明了 Ｃ［０，１］空间的维数为连续统基数．     

数域Q（）的类数为偶数

要设t≥4，p1,…，Pt为不同的模4余1的素数，本文证明了数域Q(√万….，厄)的类数为偶数     

三次数域的整基和幂元整基

如何有效地找出数域的整基,是人们长期思考的问题.本文给出了求三次数域的整基的一个简单方法.此外,人们还对数域是否存在幂元整基的问题感兴趣.二次域和分圆域均存在幂元整基,而对于三次数域情形,则尚不清楚.本文给出了三次数域存在幂元整基的充要条件,从而对于三次数域情形给出了完整的答案.     

数域Q(P_1~(1/2),…,P_t~(1/2))(t≥4)的类数为偶数

设t≥4，ｐ１，…，ｐｔ为不同的模４余１的素数，本文证明了数域P1~(1/2)，…，Pt~(1/2)的类数为偶数．     

联立丢番图逼近

本文应用数的几何的方法给出p-adic数域以及实数与p-adic数混合情形下的齐次联立丢番图逼近的若干结果。     

多项式的最大公因式的一种新求法

本文介绍了一种利用数域上矩阵的初等行变换求一组一元ｎ次多项式的最大公因式的方法．     

实二次函数域基本单位的范

作为Ｈ．Ｆ．Ｔｒｏｔｔｅｒ［３］中一个结果的模拟，本文给出实二次函数域Ｋ中基本单位ε的范为Ｎ（ε）＝ｇ的一些充分必要条件，其中ｇ为Ｋ的常数域Ｆｑ的非零乘法群Ｆｑ＾＊的生成元（２├ｑ）。利用图论的语言，本文还给出了Ｎ（ε）＝ｇ的一些充分条件，这些条件对于数域也同样地适用，从而推广了Ｔｒｏｔｔｅｒ［３］和前人工作中关于充分条件的结果。     

max—代数的扩充及其性质

本文的主要工具（ｉ）给出了ｍａｘ－代数的扩充；（ｉｉ）在扩充系统中讨论与经典代数类似的问题，然后再投射到ｍａｘ－供数；（ｉｉｉ）根据「１」中准域的分类，将以上无所作为推广到同构的准域。     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

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Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].