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4D Printing based piezoelectric composite for medical applications
Authors:Daniel Grinberg  Sabrina Siddique  Minh‐Quyen Le  Richard Liang  Jean‐Fabien Capsal  Pierre‐Jean Cottinet
Abstract:Additive manufacturing (AM), otherwise known as three‐dimensional (3D) printing, is driving major innovations in many areas, such as engineering, manufacturing, art, education, and medicine. Although a considerable amount of progress has been made in this field, additional research work is required to overcome various remaining challenges. Recently, one of the actively researched areas lies in the AM of smart materials and structures. Electroactive materials incorporated in 3D printing have given birth to 4D printing, where 3D printed structures can perform as actuating and/or sensing systems, making it possible to deliver electrical signals under external mechanical stimuli and vice versa. In this paper, we present a lightweight, low cost piezoelectric material based on the dispersion of inorganic ferroelectric submicron particles in a polymer matrix. We report on how the proposed material is compatible with the AM process. Finally, we discuss its potential applications for healthcare, especially in smart implants prostheses. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2019 , 57, 109–115
Keywords:additives  additive manufacturing  biomaterials  composites  electroactive materials  medical applications  piezoelectric composite  smart sensing device  3D implants prostheses  4D printing
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