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耐高温高表面氧化铝的制备及性质──添加钡及钡与镧的协同作用对氧化铝热稳定性的影响
引用本文:龚茂初,章洁,林之恩,谢春英,陈耀强,郑林,李孝维,许清淮.耐高温高表面氧化铝的制备及性质──添加钡及钡与镧的协同作用对氧化铝热稳定性的影响[J].高等学校化学学报,2002,23(5):947-949.
作者姓名:龚茂初  章洁  林之恩  谢春英  陈耀强  郑林  李孝维  许清淮
作者单位:1. 四川大学化学学院, 成都 610064; 2. 四川川化集团公司催化剂厂, 成都 610064
基金项目:四川省应用基础研究计划,,
摘    要:氧化铝是高温催化反应中常用的载体材料. 高于1 000 ℃时, Al2O3通过表面活性原子的迁移和表面羟基脱水发生烧结, 并向α相转变1,2], 同时随着比表面积剧烈下降, 导致催化剂活性组分聚集, 催化剂活性下降等. 大量研究表明, 稀土元素, 硅及碱土元素可明显改善氧化铝的热稳定性3~8]. 本文以溶胶-凝胶法单独引入Ba元素, 考察了Ba添加量对Al2O3热稳定性的影响. 还采用溶胶-凝胶与表面浸渍相结合的方式共同引入La和Ba, 考察了两元素协同作用对Al2O3热稳定性的影响.

关 键 词:氧化铝      协同作用  热稳定性  
文章编号:0251-0790(2002)05-0947-03
收稿时间:2001-03-28
修稿时间:2001年3月28日

Preparation and Property of High Surface Area Alumina Resisting High Temperature Effect of Barium Addition and Its Synergy with Lanthanum on the Thermal Stability of Alumina
GONG Mao-Chu,ZHANG Jie,LIN Zhi-En,XIE Chun-Ying,CHEN Yao-Qiang,ZHENG Lin,LI Xiao-Wei,XU Qing-Huai.Preparation and Property of High Surface Area Alumina Resisting High Temperature Effect of Barium Addition and Its Synergy with Lanthanum on the Thermal Stability of Alumina[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2002,23(5):947-949.
Authors:GONG Mao-Chu  ZHANG Jie  LIN Zhi-En  XIE Chun-Ying  CHEN Yao-Qiang  ZHENG Lin  LI Xiao-Wei  XU Qing-Huai
Institution:1. Faculty of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China; 2. Catalyst Plant, Sichuan Chemical Works(Group), Chengdu 610301, China
Abstract:Abstract High surface area alumina resisting high temperature was prepared by sol-gel method or sol-gel assisted impregnation method. The effects of barium addition and its synergy with lanthanum on the thermal stability were studied by XRD and surface analysis techniques. The results showed that when Ba was introduced by sol-gel method, Ba showed a little effect in improving the thermal stability of alumina. While 5. 2%La introduced by sol-gel method and 2. 0%Ba was introduced by impregnation method, because of the synergy between barium and lanthanum, the alumina maintained surface area of 112. 90 m2/g after calcination at 1 100 for 32 h.
Keywords:Alumina  Lanthanum  Barium  Synergy  Thermal stability
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