首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

单分散PtNi纳米粒子特殊的红外光学性能
引用本文:周新文,杜娟娟,孙世刚.单分散PtNi纳米粒子特殊的红外光学性能[J].物理化学学报,2001,30(9):1681-1687.
作者姓名:周新文  杜娟娟  孙世刚
作者单位:1. 三峡大学生物与制药学院, 湖北宜昌 443002;
2. 厦门大学固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室, 化学化工学院化学系, 福建厦门 361005
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(21229301,21403126)和湖北省教育厅重点项目(D20131302)资助
摘    要:采用电位置换反应以及化学还原法制备了单分散PtNi 纳米粒子,循环伏安结果显示该纳米粒子在0.1mol·L-1硫酸介质中对CO的氧化表现出比本体Pt 电极更好的电催化活性. 以CO为探针分子,采用电化学原位红外光谱研究了PtNi 纳米粒子上的特殊红外光学性能. 结果表明,PtNi 纳米粒子无论是在玻碳电极还是在金电极上,均表现出对称的双极谱峰,同时给出很强的增强效应. 论文研究结果有助于进一步了解低维纳米材料特殊红外性能的本质.

关 键 词:电位置换反应  单分散PtNi  纳米粒子  双极红外特征  原位电化学傅里叶变换红外光谱
收稿时间:2014-05-12
修稿时间:2014-06-19

Anomalous IR Optical Properties of Monodispersed PtNi Nanoparticles
ZHOU Xin-Wen,DU Juan-Juan,SUN Shi-Gang.Anomalous IR Optical Properties of Monodispersed PtNi Nanoparticles[J].Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,2001,30(9):1681-1687.
Authors:ZHOU Xin-Wen  DU Juan-Juan  SUN Shi-Gang
Institution:1. College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, Hubei Province, P. R. China;
2. Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian Province, P. R. China
Abstract:Monodispersed PtNi nanoparticles were synthesized by galvanic displacement reaction and chemical reduction. The monodispersed PtNi nanoparticles demonstrate, by cyclic voltammetry, enhanced electrocatalytic properties for CO oxidation in 0.1 mol·L-1 H2SO4 solution compared with bulk Pt electrode. In situ electrochemical Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy using CO as the probe molecule was studied. The CO adsorbed on either the PtNi/GC (glassy carbon) electrode or PtNi/Au electrode exhibits characteristics of a symmetric bipolar IR feature with a strong enhancement factor. The results of this paper contribute to the understanding of the special properties and origin of the anomalous IR properties of lowdimensional nanomaterials.
Keywords:Galvanic displacement reaction  Monodispersed PtNi nanoparticle  Bipolar IR feature  In situ electrochemical FTIR spectroscopy'  ')  In situ electrochemical FTIR spectroscopy" target="_blank">">In situ electrochemical FTIR spectroscopy
点击此处可从《物理化学学报》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《物理化学学报》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号