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聚苯胺纳米管在阳极氧化铝模板中电聚合的生长机理
引用本文:董平,周剑章,席燕燕,蔡成东,张彦,邹旭东,黄怀国,吴玲玲,林仲华.聚苯胺纳米管在阳极氧化铝模板中电聚合的生长机理[J].物理化学学报,2004,20(5):454-458.
作者姓名:董平  周剑章  席燕燕  蔡成东  张彦  邹旭东  黄怀国  吴玲玲  林仲华
作者单位:State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of the Solid Surface, Department of Chemistry, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005; Xiamen Zijin Science and Technology Limited Company, Xiamen 361005; Fujian Zijin Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Fujian Zijin Mining Industry Limited Company, Longyan 364200
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(20173044),福建青年科技人才创新基金(2001J031)资助项目~~
摘    要:利用阶跃电位、循环伏安等电化学方法,应用金属电沉积理论,研究聚苯胺纳米管在阳极氧化铝模板(AAO)内电聚合的生长机理.结果表明:电聚合初始,苯胺二维非扩散控制的瞬时成核生长形成聚苯胺晶胞链段单层,单层形成以后,聚苯胺的生长过程变为线性扩散控制. XRD实验进一步证实电聚合的聚苯胺同时包含结晶相和无定型相结构.

关 键 词:聚苯胺  纳米管  阳极氧化铝模板  电聚合  生长机理  
收稿时间:2003-09-25
修稿时间:2003年9月25日

The Growth Mechanism of Eletrosynthesized Polyaniline Nanotubules in Alumina Template
Dong Ping Zhou Jian Zhang Xi Yan Yan Cai Cheng Dong Zhang Yan Zou Xu DongHuang Huai Guo, Wu Ling Ling Lin Zhong Hua.The Growth Mechanism of Eletrosynthesized Polyaniline Nanotubules in Alumina Template[J].Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,2004,20(5):454-458.
Authors:Dong Ping Zhou Jian Zhang Xi Yan Yan Cai Cheng Dong Zhang Yan Zou Xu DongHuang Huai Guo  Wu Ling Ling Lin Zhong Hua
Institution:State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of the Solid Surface, Department of Chemistry, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005; Xiamen Zijin Science and Technology Limited Company, Xiamen 361005; Fujian Zijin Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Fujian Zijin Mining Industry Limited Company, Longyan 364200
Abstract:According to the theory on eletrocystallization of metal, the growth mechanism of polyaniline nanotubules in alumina template was studied by electrochemical methods, such as chronoamperometry,cyclic voltammetry. It was found that a chain monolayer of polyaniline crystal cell was formed by the two dimensional instantaneous nucleation growth without diffusion control during the initial stage of eletropolymerization, and after forming the monolayer, the growing process of polyaniline tubules was controlled by diffusion instead. The results of XRD showed that the eletrosynthesized polyaniline structure is composed of both the crystalline phase and the amorphous phase,consistent with the electrochemical experiment results. Meanwhile, it is possible that the cystallization of polymer can be studied by electrochemical methods with the theory on eletrocystalization of metal.
Keywords:Polyaniline  Nanotubule  Anode alumina(AAO) template  Electropolymerizaion                      Growth mechanism  
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