H2 + CN(n=0,1)→H + HCN振动选态反应

用从头算方法获得了Ｈ２＋ＣＮ反应的内禀反应坐标（ＩＲＣ），沿着ＩＲＣ，计算了各垂直于ＩＲＣ的简正模所对应的频率（Ｗ）以及沿ＩＲＣ运动与垂直ＩＲＣ运动的简正模之间的耦合常数（ＢＫＦ），根据传统过渡态，变分过渡态理论和选态公式，计算了ｎＣＮ＝０及ｎＣＮ＝１时反应的速率常数，并得到了实验相一致的结果，还计算了ｎＣＨ＝１及ｎＣＮ＝１的Ｈ＋ＨＣＮ→Ｈ２＋ＣＮ反应速率常数，可供实验工作者参考。

State-selected Reaction Studies on H2 + CN(n=0,1)→H + HCN

In this paper, based on ab initio with gradient technique, the intrinsic reaction coordinate (IRC) of the reaction CN+H2→H+HCN has been traced by using numerical method. Along the IRC, the coupling constants between the IRC and vibrations orthogonal to it, and the vibrational frequencies have all been investigated. The theoretical rate constants for vibrationally excited reactants nCN =1 or nCN = 0 in the conventional transition state theory, variational transition state theory and with tunneling corrections have been calculated. They are in good agreement with experimental results. HCN(nCN=1, nCH=1)+H→CN+H2 reaction rate constants have also been calculated in this paper, and the theoretical results are for experimental reference only.