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控制电位氟-镓配位滴定法测定镓
引用本文:张云,余婷,褚亮亮,李通化.控制电位氟-镓配位滴定法测定镓[J].分析试验室,2007,26(7):112-115.
作者姓名:张云  余婷  褚亮亮  李通化
作者单位:同济大学化学系,上海,200092
摘    要:以氟离子溶液作滴定剂,氟离子选择性电极作指示电极,利用氟-镓之间的配位反应及控制电位滴定法,对镓的测定进行了研究.控制溶液的pH约为4.2,实验温度为298 K,离子强度调节剂(NaNO3)的浓度为0.1 mol/L.对溶液控制的pH,氟离子的酸效应和镓离子的羟基配位效应对测定结果的影响,共存的Cu2 ,Zn2 ,Ni2 及Co2 等离子的干扰进行了讨论.

关 键 词:  配位滴定  电位滴定  氟离子选择性电极
文章编号:1000-0720(2007)07-112-04
修稿时间:2006-07-242006-09-10

Determination of gallium with gallium-fluoride complexometry under constant potential
ZHANG Yun,YU Ting,CHU Liang-liang,LI Tong-hua.Determination of gallium with gallium-fluoride complexometry under constant potential[J].Chinese Journal of Analysis Laboratory,2007,26(7):112-115.
Authors:ZHANG Yun  YU Ting  CHU Liang-liang  LI Tong-hua
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092
Abstract:The determination of gallium with gallium-fluoride complexometry under constant potential using fluoride ion as titrant and fluoride ion selective electrode as the indicating electrode had been studied.The pH of titration reaction was about 4.2;the temperature of experiment was 298 K;and the concentration of ionic strength adjustment buffer(NaNO3) was 0.1 mol/L.The pH was controlled in the experiment,the acid effect of fluoride ion and the hydroxy effect of gallium ion which influenced the stability of gallium-fluoride complex had been discussed.The influence of Cu2 ,Zn2 ,Ni2 and Co2 on determination of gallium had also been discussed.
Keywords:Gallium  Complexometry  Potentiometric titration  Fluoride ion selective electrode
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