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甾核基酯类化合物的合成与液晶性能
引用本文:莫阳青,汪朝阳,杨凯.甾核基酯类化合物的合成与液晶性能[J].广州化学,2009,34(3):28-32.
作者姓名:莫阳青  汪朝阳  杨凯
作者单位:华南师范大学化学与环境学院化学系,广东广州,510006
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金博士科研启动基金资助项目 
摘    要:分别以胆固醇、胆酸为原料,合成了5种甾核基酯类化合物,采用红外光谱(FTIR)和紫外光谱(UV)对其结构进行表征,并用偏光显微镜(POM)和示差扫描量热法(DSC)研究其液晶行为。结果表明,合成的小分子产物丙酸胆固醇酯、苯甲酸胆固醇酯具有一定的液晶性能,而乳酸胆固醇酯和高分子的聚乳酸胆固醇酯、聚乳酸-胆酸共聚物在熔融状态下不具有液晶性质。

关 键 词:胆固醇  乳酸  丙酸  苯甲酸  液晶

Synthesis and Mesophase Behavior of Some Esters Containing Steroid Nucleus
MO Yang-qing,WANG Zhao-yang,YANG Kai.Synthesis and Mesophase Behavior of Some Esters Containing Steroid Nucleus[J].Guangzhou Chemistry,2009,34(3):28-32.
Authors:MO Yang-qing  WANG Zhao-yang  YANG Kai
Institution:Department of Chemistry;School of Chemistry & Environment;South China Normal University;Guangzhou 510006;China
Abstract:Five cholesteryl esters and cholic acid esters were synthesized from cholic acid and cholesterol respectively. The structure of ester was characterized with FT-IR and UV. POM and DSC test showed that small molecular produces such as cholesteryl propionate and cholesteryl benzoate had certain liquid crystal property,whereas cholesteryl lactate and macromolecular esters such as poly(D,L-lactide-cholesterol) and poly(D,L-lactide-cholate) hadn't.
Keywords:cholesterol  lactic acid  propanoic acid  benzoic acid  liquid crystal  
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