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室温离子液体的研究进展
引用本文:余天桃,冯尚彩,尹静.室温离子液体的研究进展[J].化学分析计量,2003,12(3):51-54.
作者姓名:余天桃  冯尚彩  尹静
作者单位:临沂师范学院化学与环境科学系,临沂,276005
摘    要:对室温离子液体的制备及性能的研究进展进行了评述。室温离子液体的阳离子多为有机含氮杂环阳离子,阴离子通常为体积较大的无机阴离子。室温离子液体用作溶剂,具有液态温度范围宽、溶解能力强、蒸气压低、粘度高、电化学窗口宽等特点,在有机合成、电化学、无机物溶液化学方面具有广阔的应用前景。

关 键 词:室温离子液体  制备  性能  有机含氮杂环阳离子  无机阴离子
修稿时间:2003年3月10日

ADVANCE IN THE RESEARCH OF THE ROOM-TEMPERATURE IONIC LIQUID
Yu Tiantao,Feng Shangcai,Yin Jing.ADVANCE IN THE RESEARCH OF THE ROOM-TEMPERATURE IONIC LIQUID[J].Chemical Analysis And Meterage,2003,12(3):51-54.
Authors:Yu Tiantao  Feng Shangcai  Yin Jing
Abstract:Recent development in synthesis, properties and application of the room-temperature ionic liquid was summarized. The room-temperature ionic liquid is usally composed of an organic cation of nitrogen-containing heterocycle and an inorganic anion with huge volume. As a sort of solvent, the room-temperature ionic liquid has a wide temperature range to keep its liguid state, a strong a-bility of solubility, a lower vapor preesure, a high viscosity and a wide electrochemical window. It will be widely used in organic synthesis, electrochemistry and inorganic solution chemistry.
Keywords:room-temperature ionic liquid  research  advance
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