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星形低分子量块状化合物的合成
引用本文:鞠秀萍,杜艳霞,郑韬,程晓红.星形低分子量块状化合物的合成[J].化学研究与应用,2007,19(2):219-223.
作者姓名:鞠秀萍  杜艳霞  郑韬  程晓红
作者单位:教育部自然资源化学重点实验室,云南大学化学科学与工程学院,昆明,650091
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 云南省自然科学基金
摘    要:近来对由不相容部分构成的块状共聚物的研究表明,通过改变各块的对比度(刚性与柔性,亲水性与亲油性,极性与非极性等)或改变各块的相对体积比, 均可改变这类物质的自组装行为获得新的液晶相态1a].

关 键 词:星形块状化合物  季戊四醇  四苯甲烷  suzuki偶合反应  微观分离  星形  低分子量  块状  化合物  合成  block  starlike  相态  液晶  组装行为  物质  体积比  非极性  亲油性  亲水性  刚性  的对比度  研究  共聚物  构成
文章编号:1004-1656(2007)02-0219-05
收稿时间:2006-08-17
修稿时间:2006-12-20

Synthesis of starlike low-aspect-ratio block molecules
JU Xiu-ping,DU Yan-xia,Zheng Tao,CHENG Xiao-hong.Synthesis of starlike low-aspect-ratio block molecules[J].Chemical Research and Application,2007,19(2):219-223.
Authors:JU Xiu-ping  DU Yan-xia  Zheng Tao  CHENG Xiao-hong
Institution:Key Laboratory of Medical Chemistry for Natura/Resource, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry Science andl Engineering, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091 ,China
Abstract:Several starlike low-aspect-ratio block molecues were synthesized in this article.They are tetrahedral pentraerytritol esters(5 and 9) which are synthesized via esterification of pentraerytritol with corresponding carbonic acid;and tetraphenylmethane derivatives 16,17,which are synthesized from the corresponding tetraiodide by suzuki coupling reaction as key step.Based on the investigation of polarizing optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry,the mesophase behavior of these compounds are analysed,they show no liquid crystalline behaviors and the reason was given.
Keywords:block molecules  pentraerytritol  tetraphenylmethane  suzuki coupling  mierosegregation
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