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Numerical study on heat and mass transfer mechanisms of Janus particle sedimentation considering corrosion
Institution:1. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Structural Safety of Ministry of Education, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China;2. School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China;1. State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457, China;2. Research Center for Fermentation Engineering of Hebei, College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhang, 050000, China;3. Institute of Chemical Technology and Engineering, Faculty of Chemical Technology, Poznan University of Technology, Berdychowo 4, PL-60695, Poznan, Poland;1. CAS Key Laboratory of Carbon Materials, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan, 030001, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China;3. Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China;1. Power and Flow Group, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, PO Box 513, 5600MB, Eindhoven, the Netherlands;2. Eindhoven Institute for Renewable Energy Systems (EIRES), PO Box 513, 5600MB, Eindhoven, the Netherlands;1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China;2. Collaborative Innovation Center of Guizhou Province for Efficient Utilization of Phosphorus and Fluorine Resources, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China
Abstract:Janus particle is a research hotspot due to its novelty and settlement in acid liquid during wastewater treatment. Heat and mass transfer mechanisms of Janus particle sedimentation considering corrosion are numerically investigated based on immersed boundary lattice Boltzmann method. Chemical reaction heat ratio, Damkohler number, Peclet number, and particle number effects on temperature field, concentration field, Janus particle mass reduction, position, and velocity are investigated. The uniform particle has an equilibrium position of about 1/4 times the channel width for two corroded uniform particle settlement processes. The Janus particle horizontal position deviates from the uniform particle equilibrium position due to the force caused by nonuniform buoyancy and particle rotation. When the chemical reaction heat ratio is more than 1, the Janus particle horizontal position is closer to the channel centerline and has a positive deviation. However, the converse trend happens when the chemical reaction heat ratio is less than 1, and the Janus particle horizontal position has a negative deviation. The Janus particle horizontal position deviation magnitude increases with increasing Damkohler number and decreasing Peclet number. The horizontal position deviation phenomenon exists for the single corroded Janus particle and two corroded Janus particle settlement processes.
Keywords:Janus particle  Corrosion  Equilibrium position  Chemical reaction heat ratio  Temperature
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