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Ultraviolet detectors based on ZnO films by thermal oxidation of Zn metallic films
Authors:Xue Gang Zheng  Qing Shan Li
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, Linyi Normal University, Shandong, 276005, PR China;(2) Department of Physics, Qufu Normal University, Shandong, 273165, PR China;(3) Ludong University, Shandong, 264025, PR China
Abstract:Metallic Zn films were deposited on glass substrates by electron-beam evaporation. ZnO films were synthesized by thermal oxidation of Zn metallic films in air. At the annealing temperature of 550 °C, ZnO nanowires appeared on the surface, which mainly result from the decrease of oxidation rate. A ZnO ultraviolet photodetector was fabricated based on a metal-semiconductor-metal planar structure. The detector showed a large UV photoresponse with an increase of two orders of magnitude. It is concluded that promising UV detectors can be obtained on ZnO films by thermal oxidation of Zn metallic films. The ways of performing spectral response measurements for polycrystalline ZnO films are also discussed.
Keywords:ZnO  Ultraviolet detectors  nanowires  thermal oxidation
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