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A Simplified and Obvious Expression of Concurrence in Wootters‘ Measure of Entanglement of a Pair of Qubits
引用本文:王安民.A Simplified and Obvious Expression of Concurrence in Wootters‘ Measure of Entanglement of a Pair of Qubits[J].中国物理快报,2003,20(11):1907-1909.
作者姓名:王安民
作者单位:InstituteforTheoreticalPhysics,DepartmentofModernPhysics,UniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChina,Hefei230026
摘    要:We obtain a simplified and obvious expression of“concurrence” in Wootters‘ measure of entanglement of a pair of qubits that have no more than two non-zero eigenvalues in terms of the concurrences of eigenstates and theirsimple combinations. It not only simplifies the calculation of Wootters‘ measure of entanglement, but also revealssome general and important features. Our conclusions are helpful for the further understanding and applicationof quantum entanglement.

关 键 词:昆比特  qubit  共点  简化描述  量子纠结  量子态  混合态  量子理论  量子信息  量子输运  特征值  Wootters测量
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